Head mounted display with eye accommodation having 3-D image producing system consisting of, for each eye, one single planar display screen, one single planar tunable focus LC micro-lens array, one single planar black mask and bias lens
    41.
    发明授权
    Head mounted display with eye accommodation having 3-D image producing system consisting of, for each eye, one single planar display screen, one single planar tunable focus LC micro-lens array, one single planar black mask and bias lens 失效
    具有3-D图像产生系统的头戴式显示器,每个眼睛包括一个单个平面显示屏幕,一个单个平面可调焦聚焦LC微透镜阵列,一个单个平面黑色掩模和偏置透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07486341B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11266612

    申请日:2005-11-03

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: Systems, methods, apparatus and devices for head mounted stereoscopic 3-D display devices using the tunable focus liquid crystal micro-lens array eye to produce eye accommodation information. A liquid crystal display panel displays stereoscopic images and uses tunable liquid crystal micro-lens array to change the diopter of the display pixels to provide eye accommodation information. The head mounted display device includes a planar display screen, planar tunable liquid crystal micro-lens array and planar black mask. The display device may optionally include a bias lens. In an embodiment, the display device also includes a backlight and a prism sheet for displaying the images on the display screen. The display screen, tunable liquid crystal micro-lens array, black mask and optional backlight and prism may be flat or curved.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用可调聚焦液晶微透镜阵列眼的头戴式立体3-D显示装置的系统,方法,装置和装置来产生眼睛调节信息。 液晶显示面板显示立体图像并使用可调谐液晶微透镜阵列来改变显示像素的屈光度以提供眼睛调节信息。 头戴显示装置包括平面显示屏,平面可调液晶微透镜阵列和平面黑色掩模。 显示装置可以可选地包括偏置透镜。 在一个实施例中,显示装置还包括用于在显示屏幕上显示图像的背光源和棱镜片。 显示屏,可调式液晶微透镜阵列,黑色蒙版和可选的背光和棱镜可以是平的或弯曲的。

    Vertical alignment liquid crystal displays
    42.
    发明授权
    Vertical alignment liquid crystal displays 有权
    垂直取向液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07450208B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US11365187

    申请日:2006-03-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: A representative device comprises a plurality of pixel units configured for use in a vertical alignment liquid crystal display, wherein a first of the pixel units comprises a first substrate, a second substrate and liquid crystal material. The first substrate comprises a pixel layer thereon, wherein the pixel layer comprises a thin film transistor and a pixel electrode, and the pixel electrode in the first of the pixel units has first openings therein. The second substrate comprises a common electrode thereon, wherein the common electrode has second openings therein, and the second openings and the first openings are arranged in an overlying and cross-over relationship with respect to each other. The liquid crystal layer is between the first and second substrates.

    摘要翻译: 代表性装置包括被配置为用于垂直取向液晶显示器中的多个像素单元,其中第一像素单元包括第一基板,第二基板和液晶材料。 第一衬底包括其上的像素层,其中像素层包括薄膜晶体管和像素电极,并且第一像素单元中的像素电极在其中具有第一开口。 第二基板在其上包括公共电极,其中公共电极在其中具有第二开口,并且第二开口和第一开口以相对于彼此的上覆和交叉关系布置。 液晶层位于第一和第二基板之间。

    Multi-film compensated liquid crystal display with initial homogeneous alignment

    公开(公告)号:US07450204B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US10979482

    申请日:2004-11-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 G02F1/133634

    摘要: A liquid crystal display having a positive A-film and a negative A-film between a top polarizer and a bottom polarizer to increase the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display by reducing or eliminating light leakage at voltage-off state when viewed from an oblique angle. Method of increasing the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display by reducing or eliminating light leakage at voltage-off stage when viewed from an oblique angle. The compensation is applicable to use with liquid crystal displays having a liquid crystal layer that is homogenously aligned at off-state when no voltage is applied to the liquid crystal layer, such as IPS and FFS mode liquid crystal displays.

    Fringe field switching liquid crystal displays using trapezoid electrodes
    44.
    发明授权
    Fringe field switching liquid crystal displays using trapezoid electrodes 失效
    边缘场开关液晶显示器采用梯形电极

    公开(公告)号:US07414690B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11656732

    申请日:2007-01-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1343

    摘要: Structures, devices, systems and methods of using fringe field switching mode liquid crystal display (LCD) in which the electrodes have a trapezoidal structure. The disclosed fringe field switching mode LCD includes common electrodes and pixel electrodes arranged on a back substrate to produce a fringe field. Each electrode is comprised of alternating sections of main bone and trapezoidal electrode.

    摘要翻译: 使用边缘场开关模式液晶显示器(LCD)的结构,装置,系统和方法,其中电极具有梯形结构。 所公开的边缘场切换模式LCD包括布置在后基板上的公共电极和像素电极以产生边缘场。 每个电极由主骨和梯形电极的交替部分组成。

    Multi-film compensated liquid crystal display with initial homogeneous alignment
    45.
    发明申请
    Multi-film compensated liquid crystal display with initial homogeneous alignment 失效
    具有初始均匀排列的多层补偿液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20080158491A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11980942

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 G02F1/133634

    摘要: A liquid crystal display having a positive A-film and a negative A-film between a top polarizer and a bottom polarizer to increase the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display by reducing or eliminating light leakage at voltage-off state when viewed from an oblique angle. Method of increasing the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display by reducing or eliminating light leakage at voltage-off stage when viewed from an oblique angle. The compensation is applicable to use with liquid crystal displays having a liquid crystal layer that is homogenously aligned at off-state when no voltage is applied to the liquid crystal layer, such as IPS and FFS mode liquid crystal displays.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有正的A膜和在顶部偏振器和底部偏振片之间的负A膜的液晶显示器,通过减少或消除从倾斜观察时的电压关闭状态下的光泄漏来增加液晶显示器的视角 角度。 通过减少或消除从斜角观察时的电压切断阶段的漏光来增加液晶显示器的视角的方法。 该补偿适用于具有液晶层的液晶显示器,该液晶显示器具有液晶层,该液晶显示器例如IPS和FFS模式液晶显示器不向液晶层施加电压时在关断状态下均匀排列。

    Transflective liquid crystal display with fringing and longitudinal electric field
    46.
    发明授权
    Transflective liquid crystal display with fringing and longitudinal electric field 失效
    具有边缘和纵向电场的反射液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07339641B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US11110229

    申请日:2005-04-20

    摘要: A transflective liquid crystal display with uniform cell gap configuration throughout the transmissive and the reflective display region is invented. Mutually complementary common electrode pattern and reflector pattern or mutually complementary ITO pixel electrode pattern and reflector pattern produce an electric field in the transmissive display region that has a uniform longitudinal field and an electric field in the reflective display region that is a fringing field. An initially vertically aligned negative dielectric anisotropic nematic liquid crystal material between the electrodes forms a smaller tilt angle with respect to the substrate normal in the reflective display region while a larger tilt angle with respect to the substrate normal in the transmissive display region. Consequently, the ambient incident light experiences smaller phase retardation in the reflective display region while the light from the backlight source experiences larger phase retardation. Since the ambient light passes through the reflective display region twice while the light from the backlight source passes through the transmissive display region only once, by properly designing the electrodes and the reflector width, the light from both ambient light source and backlight source will experience almost the same phase retardation in both reflective and transmissive display regions. As a result, the electro-optical performance curves of both transmissive display mode and reflective display mode overlap.

    摘要翻译: 发明了在整个透射和反射显示区域中具有均匀的单元间隙配置的半透射型液晶显示器。 相互互补的公共电极图案和反射器图案或互补的ITO像素电极图案和反射器图案在透射显示区域中产生在反射显示区域中具有均匀的纵向场和电场的电场,该电场是边缘场。 电极之间的初始垂直排列的负介电各向异性向列型液晶材料在反射显示区域中相对于衬底法线形成较小的倾斜角,而在透射显示区域中相对于衬底的倾斜角相对于衬底法定。 因此,环境入射光在反射显示区域中经历较小的相位延迟,而来自背光源的光经历较大的相位延迟。 由于环境光通过反射显示区域两次,而来自背光源的光仅通过透射显示区域一次,通过适当地设计电极和反射器宽度,来自环境光源和背光源的光将经历几乎 在反射和透射显示区域中相同的相位延迟。 结果,透射显示模式和反射显示模式的电光性能曲线重叠。

    Variable focus liquid lens
    47.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060164731A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11040446

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: G02B3/12

    CPC分类号: G02B3/14 G02C7/085

    摘要: A liquid-filled variable focus lens cell is disclosed. The liquid lens cell consists of four parts: a clear distensible membrane, a transparent wall member, liquid with a fixed volume stored in lens cell chamber, and an annular periphery sealing ring. The inner surfaces of the annular sealing ring are sealed with distensible membrane. The radius of the annular sealing ring is changeable, similar to a conventional iris diaphragm. By tuning the radius of the annular sealing ring, the stored liquid in the lens cell will be redistributed, thus change the curvature of the distensible membrane. Therefore, the liquid lens cell can cause light to converge or diverge. The liquid filled lens can be operated mechanically or automatically.

    Electrically tunable polarization-independent micro lens using polymer network twisted nematic liquid crystal
    48.
    发明授权
    Electrically tunable polarization-independent micro lens using polymer network twisted nematic liquid crystal 有权
    使用聚合物网络扭曲向列液晶的电可调偏振无关微透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07079203B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10871109

    申请日:2004-06-18

    摘要: Inhomogeneous concentrated polymer network with approximately 90° twisted nematic liquid crystal (TN-LC) is used for fabricating lens and prisms. For forming a positive lens, the approximately 90° TN-LC polymer network concentration can gradually decrease from the center to the side edges. For forming a negative lens, the approximately 90° TN-LC polymer network concentration can gradually increase from the center to the side edges. The lens can be created by ultra violet (UV) light exposure to patterned photo masks. The lens can be tuned by applying voltage above the threshold voltage to the polymer network. The inhomogeneous 90° TN-LC polymer network can also be used in Fresnel lens and prisms. Applications of the invention can be used for micro lens, array, optical communication, micro-optics, adaptive optics and beam steering.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有约90°扭曲向列型液晶(TN-LC)的不均匀浓缩聚合物网络用于制造透镜和棱镜。 为了形成正透镜,大约90°TN-LC聚合物网络浓度可以从中心到边缘逐渐减小。 为了形成负透镜,大约90°TN-LC聚合物网络浓度可以从中心向侧边逐渐增加。 透镜可以通过紫外(UV)光照曝光到图案化的照相掩模上。 可以通过将高于阈值电压的电压施加到聚合物网络来调整透镜。 不均匀的90°TN-LC聚合物网络也可用于菲涅尔透镜和棱镜。 本发明的应用可用于微透镜,阵列,光通信,微光学,自适应光学和光束转向。

    Transflective liquid crystal display with partial switching
    49.
    发明授权
    Transflective liquid crystal display with partial switching 失效
    具有部分切换的透射型液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07015997B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10425582

    申请日:2003-04-29

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A high reflection and transmission transflective liquid crystal display (TLCD) that requires only a single cell gap. Instead of reducing the cell gap of the R sub-pixel region, the invention reduces the birefringence change Δn of reflective pixels (R) so that the total retardation change Δnd of R is equal to that of the transmissive pixels (T). This is realized by a partial switching of the pixels of approximately 45 degrees which occurs in the reflective pixel (R) region of the single cell gap by applying fringing fields, generated by a discontinuous electrode, to the molecules in the reflective pixel (R) region of the cell gap.

    摘要翻译: 高反射和透射半透反射液晶显示器(TLCD),仅需要单个单元间隙。 代替减小R子像素区域的单元间隙,本发明减少了反射像素(R)的双折射变化Deltan,使得R的总延迟变化Deltand等于透射像素(T)的总延迟变化。 这通过将由不连续电极产生的边缘场施加到反射像素(R)中的分子的单个单元间隙的反射像素(R)区域中的大约45度的像素的部分切换来实现, 细胞间隙的区域。

    Achromatic quarter-wave films
    50.
    发明授权
    Achromatic quarter-wave films 失效
    无色四分​​之一波片

    公开(公告)号:US07009670B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10811261

    申请日:2004-03-26

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: The achromatic quarter-wave film of this invention has a laminated twisted nematic liquid crystal film sandwiched between two uniaxial polymer films to provide a optical component which converts linearly polarized light into circularly polarized radiation which upon reflection back through said optical component is blocked from outward radiation by the polarizer for the initial incident wide spectrum light thus realizing wider broadband width for full color flat panel displays.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的无色四分之一波长膜具有夹在两个单轴聚合物膜之间的层压扭曲向列型液晶膜,以提供将线性偏振光转换成圆偏振辐射的光学部件,该光学部件在通过所述光学部件的反射被阻挡外部辐射 通过用于初始入射的宽光谱的偏振器,从而实现全色平板显示器的宽宽度宽。