VEHICLE HEADLAMP CONTROL APPARATUS, VEHICLE HEADLAMP CONTROL SYSTEM AND VEHICLE HEADLAMP, HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP CONTROL APPARATUS, HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP CONTROL SYSTEM AND VEHICLE HEADLAMP
    41.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE HEADLAMP CONTROL APPARATUS, VEHICLE HEADLAMP CONTROL SYSTEM AND VEHICLE HEADLAMP, HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP CONTROL APPARATUS, HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP CONTROL SYSTEM AND VEHICLE HEADLAMP 有权
    车辆头灯控制装置,车辆头灯控制系统和车辆头灯,高强度放电灯控制装置,高强度放电灯控制系统和车辆头灯

    公开(公告)号:US20090267517A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12373611

    申请日:2007-07-24

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/02

    摘要: In vehicle headlamp control apparatuses, which receive a direct current voltage Es, light discharge lamps by square waves, and drive motors, in each of which the number is at least one, arithmetic operations are performed for synchronizing the square waves for lighting the discharge lamps and pulses for driving the motors with each other and for driving the motors within a substantially constant time after polarities of the square waves for lighting the discharge lamps are inverted. By using an inexpensive microcomputer, the vehicle headlamp control apparatuses make it possible to realize lighting controls for the discharge lamps and smooth drive controls for headlamps and auxiliary lamps by the motors for varying optical axes thereof.

    摘要翻译: 在车载前照灯控制装置中,通过方波接收直流电压Es,放电灯和驱动电机,其数量至少为一个,执行算术运算,以使用于点亮放电灯的方波同步 以及用于驱动电动机的脉冲,并且用于在用于照明放电灯的方波的极性之后的基本上恒定的时间内驱动电动机。 通过使用廉价的微型计算机,车辆用前照灯控制装置能够实现放电灯的照明控制,并且通过用于改变其光轴的电动机来实现前照灯和辅助灯的平滑驱动控制。

    Method of charging lithium ion secondary battery including a constant current, charging apparatus, and power supply apparatus
    42.
    发明授权
    Method of charging lithium ion secondary battery including a constant current, charging apparatus, and power supply apparatus 有权
    包括恒流的锂离子二次电池的充电方法,充电装置和电源装置

    公开(公告)号:US07583058B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US10986956

    申请日:2004-11-15

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: The method of charging a lithium ion secondary battery uses a lithium ion secondary battery comprising a positive electrode including a mixed metal oxide containing at least Li, Mn, and Ni as metal components as a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium salt; and includes a constant current charging step of carrying out constant current charging with a set charging current value I1 corresponding to a set value nC satisfying the condition represented by the expression of 2C≦nC≦60C, where C is a rated capacity value of the lithium ion secondary battery, and n is a number of 2 to 60.

    摘要翻译: 锂离子二次电池的充电方法使用包括含有至少含有Li,Mn和Ni的混合金属氧化物的正极作为金属成分的锂离子二次电池作为正极活性物质,负极和非水性 含有锂盐的电解液; 并且包括恒定电流充电步骤,该充电步骤以对应于设定值nC的设定充电电流值I1进行恒定电流充电,该设定值满足2C <= nC <= 60℃表示的条件,其中C是额定容量值 锂离子二次电池,n为2〜60的数。

    ARTIFICIAL FINGER PRINT LIQUID, TESTING METHOD FOR OPTICAL INFORMATION MEDIUM USING IT, AND OPTICAL INFORMATION MEDIUM
    44.
    发明申请
    ARTIFICIAL FINGER PRINT LIQUID, TESTING METHOD FOR OPTICAL INFORMATION MEDIUM USING IT, AND OPTICAL INFORMATION MEDIUM 有权
    人造指针印刷液体,使用它的光学信息介质的测试方法和光学信息介质

    公开(公告)号:US20070105227A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11566453

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: G01N31/00

    摘要: A low-cost artificial fingerprint liquid for quantitatively and with a good reproducibility evaluating an anti-staining property, and a fingerprint adhering property or a fingerprint removing property on the surface of an optical disk such as a reproduction-only optical disk, optical recording disk, magneto-optical recording disk, various displays such as a CRT, and various substances such as glass including a fine-particle-form substance and a dispersion medium capable of dispersing the fine-particle-form substance.

    摘要翻译: 一种低成本人造指纹液,用于定量地且具有良好的再现性,评估抗污染性,以及指纹附着性能或指纹去除性能在诸如仅再现光盘的光盘的表面上,光记录盘 磁光记录盘,诸如CRT的各种显示器,以及包括微粒形式物质的玻璃等各种物质和能够分散微粒形式物质的分散介质。

    Artificial finger print liquid, testing method for optical information medium using it, and optical information medium
    45.
    发明申请
    Artificial finger print liquid, testing method for optical information medium using it, and optical information medium 有权
    人造手指液体,使用它的光学信息介质的测试方法和光学信息介质

    公开(公告)号:US20050170135A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11053371

    申请日:2005-02-09

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24 G11B11/105 B32B3/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a low-cost artificial fingerprint liquid for quantitatively and with a good reproducibility evaluating an anti-staining property, and a fingerprint adhering property or a fingerprint removing property on the surface of an optical disk such as a reproduction-only optical disk, optical recording disk, magneto-optical recording disk, various displays such as a CRT, and various substances such as glass. An artificial fingerprint liquid comprising a fine-particle-form substance and a dispersion medium capable of dispersing the fine-particle-form substance. The dispersion medium preferably has a surface tension ranging from 20 to 50 mN/m at 25° C., and preferably is selected from at least one of higher fatty acid, derivative of higher fatty acid, terpens, and derivatives of terpens. The fine-particle-form substance is at least one selected from inorganic fine particles and organic fine particles. The present invention provides a testing method for an optical information medium using the artificial fingerprint. The present invention provides an optical information medium which is good in the property of wiping off an organic stain, such as a fingerprint, adhering to a surface of the optical recording medium and which can maintain good recording/reproducing property over a long period.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种低成本人造指纹液,用于定量地且具有良好的再现性,评价抗染色性,以及指纹附着性或指纹去除性,在诸如仅再现光盘 ,光记录盘,磁光记录盘,CRT等各种显示器,玻璃等各种物质。 一种人造指纹液,其包含细颗粒形式物质和能够分散细颗粒形式物质的分散介质。 分散介质优选在25℃下具有20至50mN / m的表面张力,优选选自高级脂肪酸,高级脂肪酸衍生物,萜烯和萜类衍生物中的至少一种。 细颗粒形式的物质是选自无机细颗粒和有机细颗粒中的至少一种。 本发明提供一种使用人造指纹的光学信息介质的测试方法。 本发明提供了一种光学信息介质,该光信息介质具有良好的擦除诸如指纹的有机污渍的特性,附着在光记录介质的表面上并且能够长期保持良好的记录/再现性能。

    Surface acoustic device
    46.
    发明申请
    Surface acoustic device 失效
    表面声学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050121998A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10989549

    申请日:2004-11-17

    摘要: A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, a first and a second interdigital transducers (IDTs) provided on the piezoelectric substrate. The first IDT includes multiple tracks having different frequency characteristics that are connected in parallel. The second IDT includes a normalized electrode pattern. The frequency characteristic of the multiple tracks is asymmetric to a center frequency of the SAW filter, substantially flat in a passband when those of the multiple tracks are overlapped, or complementary in the passband. Thus, it is possible to provide the surface acoustic wave device having a high damping property.

    摘要翻译: 表面声波装置包括压电基片,设置在压电基片上的第一和第二叉指式换能器(IDT)。 第一IDT包括并行连接的具有不同频率特性的多个轨迹。 第二IDT包括归一化电极图案。 多个磁道的频率特性与SAW滤波器的中心频率不对称,当多个磁道的频率在通带中重叠或互补时,通带中的基本平坦。 因此,可以提供具有高阻尼特性的表面声波装置。

    Optical disk substrate and optical disk using the same
    49.
    发明授权
    Optical disk substrate and optical disk using the same 失效
    光盘基板和光盘使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5541910A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US430167

    申请日:1995-04-27

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24 G11B11/105 G11B23/00

    摘要: An optical disk substrate of resin, comprising a center hole and being composed of an inner circular-projected portion and an outer flat circumferential portion, the inner circular-projected portion having a circular projection projecting from at least one major surface of the substrate, the maximum height of the circular projection measured from the major surface of the outer flat circumferential portion being equal to or larger than 0.5 mm, the optical disk substrate is designed to satisfy the following equation or inequality:V/V.sub.0

    摘要翻译: 一种树脂的光盘基片,包括一个中心孔,由一个内部圆形突出部分和一个外部扁平圆周部分组成,内部圆形突出部分具有从基底的至少一个主表面突出的圆形突起, 从外平坦圆周部分的主表面测量的圆形突起的最大高度等于或大于0.5mm,光盘基片被设计成满足以下等式或不等式:V / V0 <1.5,其中V代表 圆形突出部分的体积,V0表示与圆形突出部分具有相同半径的环形体的体积,并且具有与外部扁平圆周部分相同的厚度,并且具有与 中心孔。