ANTENNA RECONFIGURATION FOR MIMO COMMUNICATIONS WHEN MULTIPLICATIVE NOISE LIMITED
    42.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA RECONFIGURATION FOR MIMO COMMUNICATIONS WHEN MULTIPLICATIVE NOISE LIMITED 有权
    多媒体通信的天线重构在多媒体噪声有限公司

    公开(公告)号:US20140169430A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19

    申请号:US13714613

    申请日:2012-12-14

    IPC分类号: H04B7/04

    摘要: The MIMO method and apparatus disclosed herein improve throughput conditions limited by multiplicative noise by reducing the gain of the data streams associated with one or more dominant signal paths between MIMO communication nodes. As used herein, multiplicative noise refers to any noise dependent on or proportional to a signal strength at a transmitting node and/or a receiving node of a wireless communication network. An additional method and apparatus are included for determining that multiplicative noise limits the throughput conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的MIMO方法和装置通过减少与MIMO通信节点之间的一个或多个主要信号路径相关联的数据流的增益来改善由乘法噪声限制的吞吐量条件。 如本文所使用的,乘法噪声是指与无线通信网络的发送节点和/或接收节点处的信号强度相关或成比例的任何噪声。 包括用于确定乘法噪声限制吞吐量条件的附加方法和装置。

    Adaptive Filtering Architecture
    43.
    发明申请
    Adaptive Filtering Architecture 有权
    自适应过滤架构

    公开(公告)号:US20140119259A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14127195

    申请日:2011-06-22

    IPC分类号: H04W52/02

    摘要: The invention provides a node for use in a wireless communication system comprising at least two Tx-chains and at least two Rx-chains. A first means for a switch and filter network function MSN is arranged across all Tx-chains. The first MSN is arranged to output one antenna sector signal comprising: a radio sector signal, or a split radio sector signal, the splitting of a radio sector signal allowing one radio sector signal to feed sector antennas in more than one sector, each sector having at least one sector antenna. The first or a second MSN can also be arranged across Rx-chains. The invention also provides a method to reduce power consumption in a node and a wireless communication system comprising the node.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在包括至少两个Tx链和至少两个Rx链的无线通信系统中使用的节点。 跨越所有Tx链的交换机和滤波器网络功能MSN的第一种方式被安排。 第一MSN被布置成输出一个天线扇区信号,包括:无线电扇区信号或分裂的无线电扇区信号,分离无线电扇区信号,允许一个无线电扇区信号在多于一个扇区中馈送扇区天线,每个扇区具有 至少一个扇形天线。 第一个或第二个MSN也可以跨Rx链排列。 本发明还提供了一种降低节点和包括该节点的无线通信系统中的功耗的方法。

    MIMO COVERAGE OVER BI-DIRECTIONAL LEAKY CABLES
    44.
    发明申请
    MIMO COVERAGE OVER BI-DIRECTIONAL LEAKY CABLES 有权
    双向双向泄漏电缆的MIMO覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US20130162500A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13338522

    申请日:2011-12-28

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a wireless communications system for communicating with user equipment located inside a physical structure. The system comprise a node having at least two antenna ports and being adapted for wireless communication with the user equipment, and at least one leaky cable having two ends wherein each end of the at least one leaky cable is connected to one of the antenna ports of the node. The at least one leaky cable is provided at least partially inside the physical structure and being adapted for wireless communication over a radio channel with the user equipment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于与位于物理结构内的用户设备通信的无线通信系统。 该系统包括具有至少两个天线端口并且适于与用户设备进行无线通信的节点,以及至少一个具有两端的泄漏电缆,其中至少一个泄漏电缆的每端连接到 节点。 所述至少一个泄漏电缆至少部分地设置在所述物理结构内部并且适于通过无线电信道与所述用户设备进行无线通信。

    Method and Arrangement For Reducing Interference and Enhancing Coverage
    45.
    发明申请
    Method and Arrangement For Reducing Interference and Enhancing Coverage 有权
    减少干扰和提高覆盖率的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:US20130109420A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13808448

    申请日:2010-07-06

    IPC分类号: H04W52/24

    摘要: In a method of controlling downlink transmitting power and antenna coverage of base stations in a communication system, the system comprising a plurality of base stations and a plurality of user equipment each associated with at least one of the plurality of base stations, providing (S10) interference and noise information for each of at least a subset of the plurality of user equipment. Subsequently, identifying (S20) at least one interfering base station for at least one user equipment of the subset, and jointly analyzing (S30) the provided interference and noise information for the subset together with the identified at least one interfering base station. Finally, jointly adapting (S40) a transmitting power level and/or an antenna beam of the at least one identified interfering base stations based on the analysis, to provide reduced power consumption and increased coverage in the communication system.

    摘要翻译: 在控制通信系统中的基站的下行发射功率和天线覆盖的方法中,所述系统包括多个基站和多个用户设备,每个用户设备与所述多个基站中的至少一个基站相关联,提供(S10) 用于多个用户设备的至少一个子集中的每一个的干扰和噪声信息。 随后,识别(S20)用于该子集的至少一个用户设备的至少一个干扰基站,并且与所识别的至少一个干扰基站一起共同分析(S30)所提供的该子集的干扰和噪声信息。 最后,基于分析,共同调整(S40)所述至少一个识别的干扰基站的发射功率电平和/或天线波束,以提供通信系统中的降低的功率消耗和增加的覆盖。

    Node in a Communication System with Switchable Antenna Functions
    46.
    发明申请
    Node in a Communication System with Switchable Antenna Functions 有权
    具有可切换天线功能的通信系统中的节点

    公开(公告)号:US20130079047A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13702542

    申请日:2010-06-11

    IPC分类号: H04B7/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a node (1) in a wireless communication system, the node (1) comprising at least a first and second antenna function (2, 3), and a first and second radio chain (4, 5). At least at the start of a first mode of operation, each antenna function (2, 3) is connected to a corresponding radio chain (4, 5). The node further comprises a switching network (6) and a beamforming network (7), which switching network (6), at least at the start of a second mode of operation, is arranged to disconnect at least one antenna function (2) from its corresponding radio chain (4) and connect it to another of the radio chains (5) via at least a part of the beamforming network (7), such that at least two antenna functions (2, 3) are connected to the same radio chain (5). The node (1) is arranged to perform beamforming for said at least two antenna functions (2, 3) by means of said beamforming network (7), the switching network (6) being arranged to switch between the first mode and the second mode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及无线通信系统中的节点(1),所述节点(1)至少包括第一和第二天线功能(2,3)以及第一和第二无线电链路(4,5)。 至少在第一操作模式开始时,每个天线功能(2,3)连接到相应的无线电链路(4,5)。 所述节点还包括交换网络(6)和波束成形网络(7),所述交换网络(6)至少在第二操作模式开始时被布置成将至少一个天线功能(2)从 其相应的无线电链路(4)并且经由波束形成网络(7)的至少一部分将其连接到另一无线电链路(5),使得至少两个天线功能(2,3)连接到相同的无线电 链(5)。 节点(1)被布置成通过所述波束形成网络(7)对所述至少两个天线功能(2,3)执行波束成形,所述交换网络(6)被布置为在所述第一模式和所述第二模式之间切换 。

    PHARYNX PROTECTOR
    47.
    发明申请
    PHARYNX PROTECTOR 审中-公开
    PHARYNX保护者

    公开(公告)号:US20120174931A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13496884

    申请日:2010-09-15

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    摘要: A pharynx protector may include a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end being adapted to be inserted into an oesophagus of a patient. The protector may include an elongated tubular part and a distally located receiving portion for receiving a puncture needle during a laryngectomy, wherein the tubular part is substantially flexible. The receiving portion may include a first opening, communicating with a lumen of the tubular part, such that a guide wire may be inserted through the first opening and further passed proximally out of the pharynx protector. A surface of an inner wall may be of a rigid material.

    摘要翻译: 咽部保护器可以包括近端和远端,远端适于插入患者的食道。 保护器可以包括细长的管状部分和用于在喉切除术期间接收穿刺针的远侧定位的接收部分,其中管状部分是基本上柔性的。 接收部分可以包括与管状部分的内腔连通的第一开口,使得引导线可以插入通过第一开口并且进一步从咽部保护器近端向外延伸。 内壁的表面可以是刚性材料。

    Weighted gradient based and color corrected interpolation
    49.
    发明申请
    Weighted gradient based and color corrected interpolation 审中-公开
    加权梯度和色彩校正插值

    公开(公告)号:US20070292022A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11891823

    申请日:2007-08-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06T3/4015

    摘要: The apparatus and method invented are operating upon a digital image signal obtained from an image sensor. The sensor is covered with different colored filters and is only able to record the color transmitted through each specific filter into the photosite or pixel. This type of sensor is known as a color filter array or CFA sensor. The different colored filters are arranged in a predefined pattern across the sensor. To obtain a full color image the missing color information is estimated by a set of weighed values obtained by an inverted gradient function. The set of weighted values is found from the neighboring pixels in the four compass directions, north, east, west and south or is found horizontally and vertically. The surrounding pixels are corrected by the chrominance channel to better fit the center pixel in the luminance channel, prior to using the gradient functions. The chrominance channel is interpolated in a similar manner and is also corrected to better fit the center pixel before the inverted gradient functions are applied.

    摘要翻译: 所发明的装置和方法是根据从图像传感器获得的数字图像信号进行操作的。 传感器被不同的彩色滤光片覆盖,只能将通过每个特定滤光片传输的颜色记录到光子或像素中。 这种类型的传感器被称为滤色器阵列或CFA传感器。 不同的彩色滤光片以预定图案布置在传感器上。 为了获得全色图像,通过由反向梯度函数获得的一组加权值来估计缺失的颜色信息。 从四个罗盘方向(北,东,西,南)的相邻像素中可以发现一组加权值,或者水平和垂直地找到。 在使用梯度函数之前,通过色度通道校正周围像素以更好地拟合亮度通道中的中心像素。 色度通道以相似的方式进行内插,并且在应用反向梯度函数之前也被校正以更好地适合中心像素。