Nand Based Resistive Sense Memory Cell Architecture
    41.
    发明申请
    Nand Based Resistive Sense Memory Cell Architecture 有权
    基于Nand的电阻感知存储器单元架构

    公开(公告)号:US20100118579A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12269656

    申请日:2008-11-12

    摘要: Various embodiments are directed to an apparatus comprising a semiconductor memory array with non-volatile memory unit cells arranged into a NAND block. Each of the unit cells comprises a resistive sense element connected in parallel with a switching element. The resistive sense elements are connected in series to form a first serial path, and the switching elements are connected in series to form a second serial path parallel to the first serial path. Each resistive sense element is serially connected to an adjacent resistive sense element in the block by a tortuous conductive path having a portion that extends substantially vertically between said elements to provide operational isolation therefor.

    摘要翻译: 各种实施例涉及一种包括具有布置在NAND块中的非易失性存储器单元的半导体存储器阵列的装置。 每个单元电池包括与开关元件并联连接的电阻感测元件。 电阻感测元件串联连接以形成第一串行路径,并且开关元件串联连接以形成平行于第一串行路径的第二串行路径。 每个电阻感测元件通过具有在所述元件之间基本上垂直延伸的部分的曲折导电路径串联连接到块中的相邻电阻感测元件,以提供对其的操作隔离。

    MAGNETIC SWITCHES FOR SPINWAVE TRANSMISSION
    43.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC SWITCHES FOR SPINWAVE TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
    用于旋转传动的磁力开关

    公开(公告)号:US20090289736A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12125974

    申请日:2008-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01P1/10 H01H53/00

    CPC分类号: H01H59/0009 H01H57/00

    摘要: Spinwave transmission systems that include switching devices to direct the transmission of the spinwaves used for data transfer and processing. In one particular embodiment, a system for spinwave transmission has a first magnetic stripe configured for transmission of a spinwave and a second magnetic stripe for transmission of the spinwave, with a gap therebetween. The system includes a coupler that has a first orientation and a second orientation, where in the first orientation, no magnetic connection is made between the magnetic stripes, and in the second orientation, a connection is made between the magnetic stripes. The connection allows transmission of the spinwave from the first magnetic stripe to the second magnetic stripe. The first and second orientation may be the physical position of the coupler, moved by thermal, piezoelectric, or electrostatic forces, or, the first and second orientation may be a magnetic state of the coupler.

    摘要翻译: 旋转波传输系统包括用于引导用于数据传输和处理的旋转波的传输的开关装置。 在一个具体实施例中,用于旋转波传输的系统具有被配置为用于传输旋转波的第一磁条和用于传播旋转波的第二磁条,其间具有间隙。 该系统包括具有第一取向和第二取向的耦合器,其中在第一取向中,在磁条之间不形成磁连接,并且在第二取向中,在磁条之间形成连接。 该连接允许将旋转波从第一磁条传输到第二磁条。 第一和第二取向可以是耦合器的物理位置,通过热,压电或静电力移动,或者第一和第二取向可以是耦合器的磁状态。

    Schema packaging, distribution and availability
    44.
    发明授权
    Schema packaging, distribution and availability 有权
    模式包装,分发和可用性

    公开(公告)号:US07433888B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-07

    申请号:US11287076

    申请日:2005-11-23

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 H04L9/00

    摘要: A system and/or methodology that enables schema packaging, distribution and availability. Aspects of the invention employ signing technology to facilitate secure definition of a schema package. The system and/or methodology can also include the schema package as a resource in a client-side assembly thereby guaranteeing that exactly the same infrastructure used to discover the assembly will be leverageable in discovery of the schema package(s). Other aspects can include the schema package as a satellite assemble or as a separate file. In these scenarios, the invention can facilitate constructing and distributing the schema package and information necessary to enable the client to interact with the store with regard to uninstalled schemas.

    摘要翻译: 支持模式打包,分发和可用性的系统和/或方法。 本发明的方面采用签名技术来促进模式包的安全定义。 系统和/或方法还可以将模式包作为客户端组件中的资源,从而保证用于发现组件的完全相同的基础架构在发现模式包时是可以利用的。 其他方面可以包括作为卫星组合的模式包或作为单独的文件。 在这些情况下,本发明可以有助于构建和分发模式包和信息,以使客户端能够针对卸载的模式与商店进行交互。

    Synthesis of enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine
    47.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine 失效
    对映体富集的4-哌啶基甘氨酸的合成

    公开(公告)号:US06670477B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10090087

    申请日:2002-03-04

    IPC分类号: C07D21122

    CPC分类号: C07D211/34 Y02P20/55

    摘要: A process for making enantiomerically enriched 4-piperidinylglycine having the formula (I), said process comprising (a) combining N-protected glycine ester with 4-piperidone to form didehydroamino acid ester; (b) reducing the didehydroamino acid ester with hydrogen gas in the presence of a rhodium catalyst selected from the group consisting of (R,R)-BPE-Rh; (S,S)-BPE-Rh; (R,R)-DuPHOS-Rh; (S,S)-DuPHOS-Rh; and combinations thereof; whereby a protected compound is formed; and (c) removing the protecting groups from the protected compound, whereby the 4-piperidinylglyeine having the formula (I) is formed, wherein X− is an anion wherein X is independently a halogen; and “*” designates an asymmetric carbon having (R)- or (S)-configuration. The process of the invention yields an enantiomerically enriched (R)-4-piperidineglycine or (S)-4-piperidineglycine.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有式(I)的对映体富集的4-哌啶基甘氨酸的方法,所述方法包括(a)将N-保护的甘氨酸酯与4-哌啶酮组合以形成二氢氨基酸酯; (b)在选自(R,R)-BPE-Rh的铑催化剂存在下,用氢气还原二氢氨基酸酯; (S,S)-BPE-Rh; (R,R)-DuPHOS-Rh; (S,S)-DuPHOS-Rh; 及其组合; 从而形成受保护的化合物; 和(c)从保护的化合物中除去保护基,由此形成具有式(I)的4-哌啶基甘氨酸,其中X 1是阴离子,其中X独立地是卤素; 和“*”表示具有(R) - 或(S) - 构型的不对称碳。 本发明的方法产生对映异构体富集的(R)-4-哌啶甘氨酸或(S)-4-哌啶甘氨酸。

    Analog multiplexer configured to reduce kickback perturbation in image sensor readout
    48.
    发明授权
    Analog multiplexer configured to reduce kickback perturbation in image sensor readout 有权
    模拟多路复用器配置为减少图像传感器读数中的反冲扰动

    公开(公告)号:US08184184B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12329832

    申请日:2008-12-08

    申请人: Song Xue

    发明人: Song Xue

    IPC分类号: H04N3/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/378 H04N5/335

    摘要: An analog multiplexer is configured to multiplex a plurality of input analog signal channels into a single output analog signal channel. The analog multiplexer comprises a plurality of input sampling circuits associated with respective ones of the input analog signal channels and an amplifier having an input controllably connectable in turn to each of the input sampling circuits. The analog multiplexer is further configured to connect at least a given one of the input analog signal channels to a sampling element of its corresponding input sampling circuit at a predetermined time prior to connecting the sampling element of that input sampling circuit to the input of the amplifier. The predetermined time is less than a full clock cycle of a sampling clock of the amplifier. The analog multiplexer may be implemented in readout circuitry coupled to a pixel array in an image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 模拟多路复用器被配置为将多个输入模拟信号信道复用为单个输出模拟信号信道。 模拟多路复用器包括与相应输入模拟信号通道相关联的多个输入采样电路和具有可控制地连接到每个输入采样电路的输入的放大器。 模拟多路复用器还被配置为在将该输入采样电路的采样元件连接到放大器的输入端之前的预定时间将至少一个输入模拟信号通道中的给定输入模拟信号通道连接到其对应输入采样电路的采样元件 。 预定时间小于放大器采样时钟的整个时钟周期。 模拟多路复用器可以在耦合到图像传感器中的像素阵列的读出电路中实现。

    MAGNETIC SENSING DEVICE INCLUDING A SENSE ENHANCING LAYER
    49.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC SENSING DEVICE INCLUDING A SENSE ENHANCING LAYER 有权
    包括感应增强层的磁感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100255349A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12816967

    申请日:2010-06-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39

    摘要: A magnetic sensor includes a sensor stack having a first magnetic portion, a second magnetic portion, and a barrier layer between the first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion. At least one of the first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion includes a multilayer structure having a first magnetic layer having a positive magnetostriction adjacent to the barrier layer, a second magnetic layer, and an intermediate layer between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The magnetic sensor has an MR ratio of at least about 80% when the magnetic sensor has a resistance-area (RA) product of about 1.0 Ω·μm2.

    摘要翻译: 磁传感器包括具有在第一磁性部分和第二磁性部分之间的第一磁性部分,第二磁性部分和阻挡层的传感器堆叠。 第一磁性部分和第二磁性部分中的至少一个包括多层结构,其具有与阻挡层相邻的具有正的磁致伸缩的第一磁性层,第二磁性层以及第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的中间层 层。 当磁传感器的电阻面积(RA)积为约1.0&OHgr·μm2时,磁传感器具有至少约80%的MR比。