公开(公告)号：US07439655B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US11405493

申请日：2006-04-18

申请人： Hiroaki Asano ,  Hidekazu Hattori ,  Yoichi Kobane

发明人： Hiroaki Asano ,  Hidekazu Hattori ,  Yoichi Kobane

IPC分类号： H01L41/08

CPC分类号： H01L41/0472 ,  F02M51/005 ,  F02M51/0603

摘要： A laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 is provided, which comprises a first external electrode layer 33, which is located at a side area of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1, is electrically continuous to internal electrode layers 21, and comprises plural expansible and contractible opening portions 33a in a stacking direction of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1. As the first external electrode layer 33 is connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 with an electrically conductive adhesive member 32 and the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 is narrower than the first external electrode layer 33, the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 penetrates into the opening portions 33a of the first external electrode layer 33 to form connections in a shape of an anchor. Therefore, the first external electrode layer 33 is firmly connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1.

摘要翻译： 设置层压型压电元件1，其包括位于层叠型压电元件1的侧面区域的第一外部电极层33与内部电极层21电连接，并且包括多个可膨胀和收缩的 层叠型压电元件1的层叠方向的开口部33a。 由于第一外部电极层33与导电性粘合部件32连接到层叠型压电元件1，导电性粘接部件32比第一外部电极层33窄，所以导电性粘接部件32贯通到 第一外部电极层33的开口部分33a以形成锚固件的连接。 因此，第一外部电极层33牢固地连接到层叠型压电元件1。

公开(公告)号：US20080095540A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US10598503

申请日：2005-06-02

申请人： Katsuya Oda ,  Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Yoshiyasu Sato ,  Hiroaki Asano

发明人： Katsuya Oda ,  Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Yoshiyasu Sato ,  Hiroaki Asano

IPC分类号： H04B10/04 ,  H04B10/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/2575

摘要： An object of the invention is to clear up factors in deterioration due to optical reflection and to provide an optical transmission apparatus and an optical transmission system in which a superior optical transmission characteristic can be obtained for analog signals even if a reflection phenomenon occurs in an optical transmission line. There are provided a frequency converter (3) for converting the frequency band of a to-be-transmitted electric signal into a predetermined frequency band higher that this frequency band, and a semiconductor laser (4) serving as an electro-optic converter for performing electro-optic conversion upon the frequency-converted electric signal.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是清除由于光反射引起的劣化的因素，并且提供一种光传输装置和光传输系统，其中即使在光学器件中发生反射现象也可以获得模拟信号的优异的光传输特性 传输线。 提供了一种变频器（3），用于将待发射电信号的频带转换成该频带高的预定频带，以及用作电光转换器的半导体激光器（4），用于执行 经变频电信号的电光转换。

公开(公告)号：US20060269197A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US10547768

申请日：2004-03-05

申请人： Hitoshi Uno ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hironori Souda ,  Syougo Horinouchi ,  Toshinori Kai ,  Toshihiro Koga ,  Masaharu Fukakusa

发明人： Hitoshi Uno ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hironori Souda ,  Syougo Horinouchi ,  Toshinori Kai ,  Toshihiro Koga ,  Masaharu Fukakusa

IPC分类号： G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G02B6/4246 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48463 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/3025 ,  H01S5/02252 ,  H01S5/02284 ,  H01S5/02292 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： In a bidirectional optical module, a technique for attaining a miniaturization and a lower cost of a bidirectional optical module in which one optical fiber propagation path can be bused in two ways is disclosed. According to this technique, a molded product 12 is made of a transparent material, and a beam splitter layer 121 is inclined and embedded. A sub carrier 15 has a stage portion constituting an upper stage and a lower stage and is mounted on a flat top plane of a carrier 19. A semiconductor laser 14 is mounted on the upper stage of the sub-carrier, and a light receiving device 13 is mounted at a lower position of the molded product on the lower stage, and a side of the molded product is mounted on the side, and the respective planes are consequently bonded.

摘要翻译： 在双向光模块中，公开了一种用于实现双向光模块的小型化和低成本的技术，其中一个光纤传播路径可以以两种方式被布置。 根据该技术，模制品12由透明材料制成，并且分束器层121倾斜并嵌入。 副载体15具有构成上段和下段的载物台部分，并且安装在载体19的平坦顶平面上。半导体激光器14安装在副载体的上层上，并且光接收装置 13被安装在下阶段的模制品的下部位置，并且模制品的侧面安装在侧面上，并且因此粘合各个平面。

公开(公告)号：US20050248822A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US10525507

申请日：2003-08-26

申请人： Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hitoshi Uno ,  Masaki Kobayashi ,  Nobutaka Itabashi ,  Nobuyuki Akiya

发明人： Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hitoshi Uno ,  Masaki Kobayashi ,  Nobutaka Itabashi ,  Nobuyuki Akiya

IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G03H1/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/421 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4246

摘要： A small-sized optical transceiver module, wherein any stress attributable to the differences in coefficient of thermal expansion between a transmission section optical system, a receiving section optical system, and the components which integrate and fix them and the like is not applied therebetween, and which is not influenced by any stress at the time of attachment/detachment of the optical connector is disclosed. The optical transceiver module is one wherein the transmission section optical system 1 which comprises a laser diode and an optical fiber or an optical waveguide optically connected to the laser diode and of which the electric input terminal of the laser diode is a flexible cable, a receiving section optical system 2 which comprises a photo diode and an optical fiber or an optical waveguide optically connected to the photo diode and of which the electric output terminal of the photo diode is a flexible cable, and an optical I/O optical receptacle 3 are optically connected, mechanically integrated and fixed, and the two flexible cables are spatially spaced out and disposed.

摘要翻译： 一种小尺寸的光收发模块，其中不会在其间施加归因于传输部分光学系统，接收部分光学系统和其组合和固定它们的部件之间的热膨胀系数差异的任何应力， 公开了在光连接器的附接/拆卸时不受任何应力的影响。 光收发器模块是其中传输部分光学系统1包括激光二极管和光纤或光学波导，光学连接到激光二极管，激光二极管的电输入端是柔性电缆，接收器 包括光电二极管和光纤或与光电二极管光学连接的光波导，其光电二极管的电输出端为柔性电缆，光学I / O光插座3为光学 连接，机械一体化和固定，并且两个柔性电缆在空间上间隔开并布置。

公开(公告)号：US06819840B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US10176106

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Hiroaki Asano

发明人： Hitomaro Tohgoh ,  Hiroaki Asano

IPC分类号： G02B630

CPC分类号： G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4228 ,  G02B6/4239 ,  G02B6/4246 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： The present invention discloses an optical transmitting/receiving module designed in small size and produced at low cost without the need to use an optical waveguide, which requires complicated process and larger area, and the invention also discloses a method for manufacturing such an optical transmitting/receiving module. According to the present invention, a V-groove running in linear direction and a vertical groove (a groove having vertical side surfaces) crossing obliquely said V-groove at the end of the V-groove, an optical fiber core is arranged to the end of the V-groove, a wavelength selective filter is arranged in the vertical groove, and a light emitting element and a light receiving element are arranged respectively in transmitting direction and reflecting direction of the wavelength selective filter.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种设计成小尺寸且低成本生产的光发射/接收模块，而不需要使用需要复杂工艺和更大面积的光波导，本发明还公开了一种用于制造这种光发射/ 接收模块。 根据本发明，在V形槽的端部沿直线行进的V形槽和倾斜地与所述V形槽交叉的垂直槽（具有垂直侧面的槽）形成一个光纤芯， 在波长选择滤光器的透射方向和反射方向上分别布置有波长选择滤光器，并且发光元件和受光元件分别布置在垂直槽中。

公开(公告)号：US06200360B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09289954

申请日：1999-04-13

申请人： Tomoyasu Imai ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hayashi Kodama ,  Masato Kitajima ,  Masashi Yanagisawa

发明人： Tomoyasu Imai ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Hayashi Kodama ,  Masato Kitajima ,  Masashi Yanagisawa

IPC分类号： B24D300

CPC分类号： B24D18/0009 ,  B24D3/06 ,  B24D3/10 ,  B24D18/0018 ,  Y10T428/24372

摘要： An abrasive tool includes an electroformed layer having superabrasive grains electroplated on an outer surface of the electroformed layer, and a plurality of dimples arranged on the outer surface of the electroformed layer using a mold with projections made of gel adhesive. The concentration of the abrasive gains is regulated by changing the number of the dimples (i.e., changing a dimple-area-rate). The gel adhesive preferably has a viscosity of 500,000 cP or smaller. The dimple-area-rate is preferably from 7 to 70%.

摘要翻译： 研磨工具包括电铸层，其电镀在电铸层的外表面上，并且使用具有由凝胶粘合剂制成的凸起的模具布置在电铸层的外表面上的多个凹坑。 通过改变凹坑的数量（即，改变凹坑面积率）来调节磨料增益的浓度。 凝胶粘合剂优选具有500,000cP以下的粘度。 凹坑面积率优选为7至70％。

公开(公告)号：US6032185A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-29

申请号：US753610

申请日：1996-11-27

申请人： Hiroaki Asano

发明人： Hiroaki Asano

IPC分类号： H04B10/27 ,  H04B10/275 ,  H04B10/278 ,  H04B10/54 ,  H04B10/556 ,  H04B10/572 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/417 ,  H04L12/433 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： H04J14/028 ,  H04J14/0227 ,  H04J14/0246 ,  H04J14/025 ,  H04J14/0283 ,  H04L12/2852 ,  H04L12/417 ,  H04J14/0298

摘要： A station judges, when a request to transmit information to the other stations is generated, that the station subsequent thereto does not send out a transmission request packet at the time point where a gap of time .delta. (i.e., a non-signal period of time .delta.) is confirmed from the receiving of a token immediately after the generation, to send out the transmission request packet onto a control channel of an outbound bus transmission line. The station sends out an information packet onto a data channel of the outbound bus transmission line when time Tf, i.e., time required to prepare receiving in the other station (time required to tune the wavelength of a variable wavelength filter) has elapsed since a token was received immediately after sending out the transmission request packet. The other station recognizes by a token that it has a transmission request to itself, and prepares the receiving of the information packet in response to the subsequent token, and receives the information packet from the data channel at the same time when the preparation of the receiving is terminated.

摘要翻译： 当生成对其他站发送信息的请求时，站点判断在其后的站不在时间差的间隔（即非信号时间段）的时间点发送发送请求分组 delta）从紧接在生成之后的令牌的接收中确认，将发送请求分组发送到出站总线传输线的控制信道上。 当时间Tf，即在其他站准备接收所需的时间（调整可变波长滤波器的波长所需的时间）已经从令牌开始，时间站发送信息包到出站总线传输线的数据信道上 在发送发送请求报文后立即收到。 另一站由令牌识别出自身具有发送请求，并准备响应于后续令牌的信息包的接收，并且在准备接收时同时从数据信道接收信息包 被终止。

公开(公告)号：US4960011A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

申请号：US385429

申请日：1989-07-27

申请人： Hiroaki Asano

发明人： Hiroaki Asano

IPC分类号： B60K17/348 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16H48/12 ,  F16H48/18 ,  F16H48/19 ,  F16H48/27 ,  F16H48/38

CPC分类号： F16H48/145 ,  F16D35/005 ,  F16H48/12 ,  F16H48/22 ,  Y10T74/19005

摘要： A differential drive mechanism for automotive vehicles includes a rotary housing rotatably mounted within a support casing and being in drive connection with an input shaft, a pair of split drive axles rotatably carried by the rotary housing coaxially with the rotational axis thereof for relative rotation, a pair of axially spaced pistons slidably disposed within a sealed cylindrical chamber in the rotary housing to be axially inwardly moved by a thrust force applied thereto, a pair of axially spaced clutch assemblies disposed between the pistons for transmitting drive torque from the input shaft to the drive axles when engaged by axially inward movement of the pistons, and an annular intermediate element disposed between the clutch assemblies for applying the thrust force acting on one of the clutch assemblies to the other clutch assembly, wherein the thrust force is produced in response to differential rotation between the rotary housing and the drive axles and applied to the pistons.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的差速驱动机构，包括可旋转地安装在支撑壳体内并与输入轴驱动连接的旋转壳体，一对分离驱动轴，其与旋转轴承同轴旋转地支承，用于相对转动， 一对轴向间隔的活塞，其可滑动地设置在旋转壳体内的密封圆柱形腔室中，以通过施加到其上的推力轴向向内移动;一对轴向间隔的离合器组件，设置在活塞之间，用于将驱动扭矩从输入轴传递到驱动 当通过活塞的轴向向内运动而接合轴时，以及设置在离合器组件之间的环形中间元件，用于将作用在其中一个离合器组件上的推力施加到另一个离合器组件，其中响应于差速旋转而产生推力 在旋转壳体和驱动轴之间并施加到活塞上 。

公开(公告)号：US4921061A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

申请号：US223342

申请日：1988-07-25

申请人： Hiroaki Asano

发明人： Hiroaki Asano

IPC分类号： B62D5/04 ,  F16D43/284

CPC分类号： B62D5/0463 ,  B62D5/0478 ,  B60G2202/135 ,  B60G2202/42

摘要： An electric power steering apparatus is provided with a torque sensor for detecting manual torque input to a steering shaft of an automobile and an electric motor for generating auxiliary steering power so that a load current is applied to the electric motor in accordance with the level of manual torque detected by the torque sensor. The electric motor and a steering system are coupled together through a speed reducing mechanism for reducing the speed of rotation of the electric motor and also through a clutch mechanism. The electric power steering system is further provided with an actuating mechanism for controlling the clutch mechanism such that it is engaged only when the electric motor is rotating. Therefore, the speed reducing mechanism and the electric motor have no adverse effects on the return of the steering wheel.

摘要翻译： 电动助力转向装置设置有用于检测对汽车的转向轴的手动转矩输入的转矩传感器和用于产生辅助转向动力的电动机，以便根据手动水平向电动机施加负载电流 由转矩传感器检测到的转矩。 电动机和转向系统通过减速机构联接在一起，用于降低电动机的旋转速度并且还通过离合器机构。 电动助力转向系统还设置有用于控制离合器机构的致动机构，使得仅在电动机旋转时才将其接合。 因此，减速机构和电动机对方向盘的返回没有不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US4905808A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US165072

申请日：1988-03-07

申请人： Tamaki Tomita ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Keiichi Nakamura ,  Masaji Yamamoto ,  Shigeo Tanooka ,  Toshifumi Sakai ,  Tetsuya Nakano ,  Nobunao Morishita

发明人： Tamaki Tomita ,  Hiroaki Asano ,  Keiichi Nakamura ,  Masaji Yamamoto ,  Shigeo Tanooka ,  Toshifumi Sakai ,  Tetsuya Nakano ,  Nobunao Morishita

IPC分类号： B60K17/35 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16D43/284 ,  F16D47/06 ,  F16D43/28 ,  F16D25/063

CPC分类号： B60K17/351 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16D43/284 ,  F16D47/06 ,  F16H48/12 ,  Y10T74/19005

摘要： A torque transmission device is provided wherein a rotary housing is connected to one of front and rear drive shafts which respectively drive front and rear axles of a four-wheel drive vehicle, while a rotary shaft coaxially carried by the rotary housing is connected to the other of the front and rear drive shafts. The housing receives therein a multiple disc clutch device for transmitting rotational power between the housing and the shaft through friction engagement between alternately arranged outer and inner clutch discs which are respectively rotatable bodily with the housing and the shaft. The housing also receives an axially movable piston to press the clutch discs for friction engagement. An end wall of the housing or an end cap secured thereto and a facing end surface of the piston define an axially narrow circuit chamber, within which a rotary with several radially extending blade portions is received to be rotated by the shaft. Several space sections into which the chamber is divided by the rotor blade portions are filled with silicon oil of a high viscosity. When the rotational speed difference occurs between the rotor and the housing, a pressure is generated within each of the space sections thanks to the high viscosity of the silicon oil and is directly applied to the piston, whereby rotational power is transmitted from the housing to the rotary shaft and vice versa.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种转矩传递装置，其中旋转壳体连接到分别驱动四轮驱动车辆的前轴和后轴的前驱动轴和后驱动轴中的一个，同时由旋转壳同轴承载的旋转轴连接到另一个 的前驱动轴和后驱动轴。 壳体容纳有多个盘式离合器装置，用于通过交替布置的外离合器盘和内离合器盘之间的摩擦接合来传递旋转动力，所述外离合器盘和内离合盘分别可旋转地与壳体和轴一起旋转。 壳体还接收可轴向移动的活塞以按压离合器盘以进行摩擦接合。 壳体的端壁或固定到其上的端盖和活塞的面对端表面限定了轴向窄的电路室，其中具有多个径向延伸的叶片部分的旋转体被轴接收以旋转。 用转子叶片部分分隔室的几个空间部分填充有高粘度的硅油。 当转子和壳体之间产生转速差时，由于硅油的高粘度而在每个空间部分内产生压力，并且直接施加到活塞上，由此旋转动力从壳体传递到 旋转轴，反之亦然。