Stretched polypropylene film
    41.
    发明授权
    Stretched polypropylene film 失效
    拉伸聚丙烯薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US5556920A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US499195

    申请日:1995-07-07

    摘要: An at least monoaxially stretched polypropylene film made of a composition comprising a crystalline polypropylene and a monocyclic olefin polymer (e.g. a polycyclobutene or a polycyclopentene), wherein the content of the monocyclic olefin polymer is 0.1-1,000 ppm by weight.The polypropylene film is superior not only in transparency but also in image clarity by which an image is clearly seen through the film.The polypropylene film, when further comprising talc having an average particle diameter of 0.1-10 .mu.m in an amount of 50-4,000 ppm by weight, can prevent the surface roughening or edge roughening of sheet during the sheet formation conducted before stretched film production.The polypropylene film, when further comprising an anti-blocking agent and a polyethylene together, can prevent the generation of voids caused by the anti-blocking agent.

    摘要翻译: 由包含结晶聚丙烯和单环烯烃聚合物(例如多环烯或聚环戊烯)的组合物制成的至少单轴拉伸的聚丙烯膜,其中单环烯烃聚合物的含量为0.1-1,000ppm重量。 聚丙烯薄膜不仅在透明度上而且在图像清晰度方面都是优异的,通过该图像可以清晰地看到胶片的图像。 当进一步包含平均粒径为0.1-10μm的滑石,其量为50-4,000ppm重量时,聚丙烯薄膜可以防止在拉膜生产之前进行的片材形成期间的片材的表面粗糙化或边缘粗糙化。 当进一步包含防粘连剂和聚乙烯时,聚丙烯膜可以防止由防粘连剂引起的空隙的产生。

    Finisher, bookbinder, and imaging system
    43.
    发明授权
    Finisher, bookbinder, and imaging system 有权
    完成器,装订器和成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US09217977B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-22

    申请号:US12328787

    申请日:2008-12-05

    摘要: Single perforating unit is enabled to perforate for file binders and to cut milling grooves, while with a simple structure file-binder storage and booklet-binding can be carried out reliably. Configurations include: a convey-in path for sequentially transferring sheets; a stacker for collating into bundles sheets from the convey-in path; and an adhesive-layer applicator for adding an adhesive layer to the spine-closure edge of sheet bundles from the stacker. A perforating unit is provided in along the convey-in path, and a control unit for controlling position and/or number of perforations made by the perforating unit is provided with (1) a first operation mode in which it effects the punching of a predetermined number of holes in the edge of sheets, and (2) a second operation mode in which it effects the formation of a predetermined number of crenulated grooves in the edge of sheets.

    摘要翻译: 单个打孔单元能够对文件夹具进行穿孔并切割铣削槽,而通过简单的结构,可以可靠地执行文件夹和小册子装订。 配置包括:用于顺序转印纸张的输入路径; 用于从输送路径对照成捆束的堆垛机; 以及粘合剂层施加器,用于将粘合剂层从堆叠器加到片材束的脊柱封闭边缘上。 沿着输入路径设置穿孔单元,控制单元,用于控制由穿孔单元制成的穿孔位置和/或数量的控制单元具有:(1)第一操作模式,其中, 片材边缘的孔数,以及(2)第二操作模式,其中其在片材的边缘中形成预定数量的齿形槽。

    Nonvolatile memory having gate electrode and charge storage layer formed respectively over opposite surfaces of semiconductor layer
    44.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile memory having gate electrode and charge storage layer formed respectively over opposite surfaces of semiconductor layer 有权
    具有分别形成在半导体层的相对表面上的栅电极和电荷存储层的非易失性存储器

    公开(公告)号:US08610197B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13201584

    申请日:2009-12-14

    IPC分类号: H01L29/786 H01L29/788

    摘要: Provided is a nonvolatile memory 10 having a selective gate SG formed below a silicon layer 14, which is to be a channel region formed between a source region S and a drain region D of a transistor, through a gate insulating film 15 between the silicon layer and the selective gate, a floating gate FG formed on a part over the silicon layer 14 through a gate insulating film 16, and a control gate CG connected to the floating gate FG. The selective gate SG has one end overlapping the source region S through the gate insulating film 15, and the floating gate FG has one end overlapping the drain region D through the gate insulating film 16, and the other end separated from the source region S and overlapping the silicon layer 14 through the gate insulating film 16. Thus, a nonvolatile memory whose performance is not deteriorated even when it is formed on an insulating substrate having a low heat dissipating characteristic can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种非易失性存储器10,其具有形成在作为在晶体管的源极区域S和漏极区域D之间形成的沟道区域的硅层14下方的选择栅极SG,通过硅层之间的栅极绝缘膜15 选择栅极,通过栅极绝缘膜16形成在硅层14上的部分上的浮置栅极FG,以及连接到浮置栅极FG的控制栅极CG。 选择栅极SG的一端通过栅极绝缘膜15与源极区域S重叠,并且浮置栅极FG的一端通过栅极绝缘膜16与漏极区域D重叠,另一端与源极区域S分离, 通过栅极绝缘膜16与硅层14重叠。因此,即使在具有低散热特性的绝缘基板上形成性能也不会劣化的非易失性存储器。

    Bookbinding apparatus
    45.
    发明授权
    Bookbinding apparatus 有权
    装订装置

    公开(公告)号:US08398354B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12662725

    申请日:2010-04-30

    IPC分类号: B42B9/00 B23D25/12 B26D7/20

    摘要: A bookbinding apparatus for trimming sheets includes an adhesive applying device for applying adhesive to a back of the sheets; a trimming blade disposed in a trimming position; a bunch position changing device disposed in a transport path to change a position of the sheets in the trimming position; a blade receiving member having at least first and second blade receiving areas with different blade receiving surfaces contacting with the trimming blade; a driving device positioning the trimming blade between a cut position for bringing the trimming blade into contact with the blade receiving member and a spaced waiting position; a shift device selectively shifting one of the first and second blade receiving areas to a predetermined trimming position, and a control device for controlling the shift means and the driving means.

    摘要翻译: 用于修整片材的装订装置包括用于将粘合剂施加到片材的背面的粘合剂施加装置; 设置在修剪位置的修剪刀片; 布置在输送路径中的纸币位置改变装置,以改变纸张在修剪位置的位置; 刀片接收构件具有至少第一和第二刀片接收区域,其具有与修剪刀片接触的不同刀片接收表面; 将修剪刀片定位在用于使修剪刀片与刀片接收部件接触的切割位置和间隔的等待位置的驱动装置; 换档装置选择性地将第一和第二叶片接收区域中的一个移动到预定的修剪位置,以及用于控制换档装置和驱动装置的控制装置。

    BIPOLAR PLATE FOR FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    46.
    发明申请
    BIPOLAR PLATE FOR FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    用于燃料电池的双极板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120231374A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13511175

    申请日:2010-12-24

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 C23C16/503

    摘要: A bipolar plate for a fuel cell comprises a substrate formed of stainless steel; an oriented amorphous carbon film formed at least on a surface of the substrate facing an electrode, and containing C as a main component, 3 to 20 at. % of N, and more than 0 at. % and not more than 20 at. % of H, and when the total amount of the C is taken as 100 at. %, the amount of C having an sp2 hybrid orbital (Csp2) being not less than 70 at. % and less than 100 at. %, and (002) planes of graphite being oriented along a thickness direction; a mixed layer generated in an interface between the substrate and the oriented amorphous carbon film and containing at least one kind of constituent atoms of each of the substrate and the oriented amorphous carbon film; and a plurality of projections protruding from the mixed layer into the oriented amorphous carbon film and having a mean length of 10 to 150 nm.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃料电池的双极板包括由不锈钢形成的基板; 至少在面向电极的基板的表面上形成并含有C为主要成分的定向非晶碳膜,3至20at。 N的百分比,超过0。 %,不超过20。 H的百分比,当C的总量取为100时。 %,具有sp2混合轨道(Csp2)的C的量不小于70at。 %和小于100。 %和(002)面的石墨沿厚度方向取向; 在所述基板和所述取向非晶碳膜之间的界面中产生并且含有所述基板和所述取向非晶碳膜中的至少一种构成原子的混合层; 以及从混合层突出到取向非晶碳膜中并具有10〜150nm的平均长度的多个突起。

    Method of transforming geographic coordinate
    47.
    发明申请
    Method of transforming geographic coordinate 有权
    变换地理坐标的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100289675A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12010924

    申请日:2008-01-31

    申请人: Naoki Ueda

    发明人: Naoki Ueda

    IPC分类号: H03M7/02

    CPC分类号: G09B29/10 G01C21/20 G09B29/00

    摘要: A method of transforming a geographic coordinate to a geographic location code includes the steps of: retrieving a latitude value and a longitude value of the geographic coordinate; quantizing the latitude value to a first integer value; quantizing the longitude value to a second integer value; converting the first integer value to a first code string, said first code string including a first digit representing a non-numeric character, a second digit representing a non-numeric character, and a third digit representing a numeric character; converting the second integer value to a second code string, said second code string including a fourth digit representing a non-numeric character, a fifth digit representing a non-numeric character, and a sixth digit representing a numeric character; and combining the first code string and the second code string to obtain the geographic location code having a fixed pattern of radix in a mixed radix notation system representation.

    摘要翻译: 将地理坐标变换为地理位置码的方法包括以下步骤:检索地理坐标的纬度值和经度值; 将纬度值量化为第一个整数值; 将经度值量化为第二整数值; 将所述第一整数值转换为第一代码串,所述第一代码串包括表示非数字字符的第一数字,表示非数字字符的第二数字和表示数字字符的第三数字; 将所述第二整数值转换为第二代码串,所述第二代码串包括表示非数字字符的第四数字,表示非数字字符的第五数字和表示数字字符的第六数字; 以及组合所述第一代码串和所述第二代码串,以获得具有固定模式的基数的地理位置代码。

    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
    48.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device 有权
    非易失性半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07800948B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US12092497

    申请日:2006-11-01

    申请人: Naoki Ueda

    发明人: Naoki Ueda

    IPC分类号: G11C16/04

    摘要: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device capable of preventing the disturb phenomenon that could become a serious problem as the nonvolatile memory having a virtual grounding bit line is miniaturized includes a program row voltage application circuit for applying a predetermined program row voltage to the selected word line in programming in the selected memory cell, a program column voltage application circuit for applying a ground voltage to one of a pair of selected bit lines and applying a predetermined program column voltage to the other of the selected bit lines in programming; and a counter voltage application circuit for applying a counter voltage of an intermediate voltage between the ground voltage and program column voltage, to an adjacent unselected bit line not connected to the selected memory cell in the first and second bit lines and adjacent to the selected bit line to which the program column voltage is applied.

    摘要翻译: 作为具有虚拟接地位线的非易失性存储器小型化的能够防止可能成为严重问题的干扰现象的非易失性半导体存储器件包括:程序行电压施加电路,用于在编程中对所选择的字线施加预定的程序行电压 在选择的存储单元中,提供一个程序列电压施加电路,用于将一个接地电压施加到一对选定位线中的一个位置,并将预定的程序列电压施加到编程中所选择的位线中的另一位; 以及用于将地电压和程序列电压之间的中间电压的对置电压施加到未连接到第一和第二位线中的选定存储单元并且与选定位相邻的相邻未选择位线的反电压施加电路 应用程序列电压的线。

    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
    49.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device 失效
    非易失性半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US07450417B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US11637026

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34 G11C16/04

    摘要: There is provided a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device capable of accelerating writing time and avoiding readout errors of information by eliminating variation in threshold voltage of unselected memory cells. In a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device having a memory cell array with memory cells capable of erasing and programming information, the memory cells store one data value selected from the same number of data values as programming distribution ranges, associated with that the electrical attribute belongs to any one of the more than one programming distribution ranges. The device comprises an erasure means for erasing the selected memory cell to be erased so that its electrical attribute belongs to a erasure distribution range not overlapping any of the programming distribution ranges and a programming means for programming an erased memory cell to be programmed so that its electrical attribute belongs to any one of the programming distribution ranges.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种非易失性半导体存储器件,其能够通过消除未选择的存储单元的阈值电压的变化来加速写入时间并避免信息的读出错误。 在具有具有能够擦除和编程信息的存储器单元的存储单元阵列的非易失性半导体存储器件中,存储器单元存储从与电属性属于任何相关联的编程分配范围相同数量的数据值中选择的一个数据值 多个编程分布范围之一。 该装置包括擦除装置,用于擦除被擦除的所选择的存储单元,使得其电属性属于不与任何编程分布范围重叠的擦除分布范围,以及编程装置,用于对要编程的擦除存储器单元进行编程, 电属性属于编程分布范围中的任何一个。

    Thermoplastic foam and method for production thereof
    50.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic foam and method for production thereof 失效
    热塑性泡沫及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07173068B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10918552

    申请日:2004-08-16

    IPC分类号: C08J9/32

    摘要: A thermoplastic foam is provided which contains a thermoplastic resin and a layered silicate and in which foam cells and the layered silicate are evenly and finely dispersed.A volume-expansible gas or heat decomposable blowing agent is incorporated into interlayer spaces of a layered silicate in a composite material containing 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin and 0.1–50 parts by weight of the layered silicate, and the gas or blowing agent is allowed to expand in volume or thermally decompose to form foam cells 6, so that a thermoplastic foam is obtained in which the layered silicate has an average interlayer spacing of over 60 Å when determined by an X-ray diffractometry.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种热塑性泡沫,其包含热塑性树脂和层状硅酸盐,其中泡沫体和层状硅酸盐均匀且细分散。 在100重量份热塑性树脂和0.1-50重量份层状硅酸盐的复合材料中,将体积膨胀气体或热分解发泡剂并入层状硅酸盐的层间空间中,气体或发泡剂 允许体积膨胀或热分解以形成泡沫体6,从而获得热塑性泡沫,其中当通过X射线衍射法测定时,层状硅酸盐具有超过60的平均层间距。