公开(公告)号：US20100278561A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12743741

申请日：2008-11-20

申请人： Hirofumi Kanda ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Toshihiro Tamura ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yoshio Ichii

发明人： Hirofumi Kanda ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Toshihiro Tamura ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yoshio Ichii

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H05F3/00 ,  H01J9/00

CPC分类号： H01J1/312 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G02F2001/133625 ,  G03G15/0233 ,  G03G15/0258 ,  H01J63/02

摘要： An electron emitting element (1) includes a substrate (2), an upper electrode (3), and a fine particle layer (4) sandwiched between the substrate (2) and the upper electrode (3). The fine particle layer (4) includes metal fine particles (6) with high resistance to oxidation, and insulating fine particles (5) larger in size than the metal fine particles (6). The electron emitting element (1) can steadily emit electrons not only in vacuum but also in the atmosphere. Further, the electron emitting element (1) can work without electric discharge so that harmful substances such as ozone, NOx, or the like are scarcely generated. Accordingly, degradation of the electron emitting element (1) due to oxidation does not occur. Therefore, the electron emitting element (1) has a long life and can steadily work continuously for a long period of time even in the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 电子发射元件（1）包括夹在基板（2）和上电极（3）之间的基板（2），上电极（3）和细颗粒层（4）。 细颗粒层（4）包括具有高抗氧化性的金属微粒（6）和尺寸比金属微粒（6）大的绝缘细颗粒（5）。 电子发射元件（1）不仅可以在真空中而且在大气中稳定地发射电子。 此外，电子发射元件（1）可以不放电地工作，几乎不产生诸如臭氧，NOx等的有害物质。 因此，不会发生由氧化引起的电子发射元件（1）的劣化。 因此，电子发射元件（1）具有长寿命，并且即使在大气中也可以长时间连续稳定地工作。

公开(公告)号：US07809310B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US11578394

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： Tadashi Iwamatsu

发明人： Tadashi Iwamatsu

IPC分类号： G03G15/06

CPC分类号： G03G15/0896 ,  G03G15/0806 ,  G03G2215/0617

摘要： An image forming apparatus (100) includes a photoreceptor drum (1), a development unit (2), a pressing member (7), and a vibration absorption member (8). The development unit (2) is disposed adjacent to the photoreceptor drum (1), and supported movably toward and away from the photoreceptor drum (1). The pressing member (7) urges the development unit (2) toward the photoreceptor drum. The vibration absorption member (8) frictionally suppresses the movement of the development unit (2) toward and away from the photoreceptor drum (1). The vibration absorption member (8) attenuates a self-excited vibration of the development unit (2), by suppressing the movement of the development unit (2).

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置（100）包括感光鼓（1），显影单元（2），按压构件（7）和振动吸收构件（8）。 显影单元（2）设置在感光鼓（1）的附近，并且可以朝向和远离感光鼓（1）可移动地支撑。 按压构件（7）将显影单元（2）推向感光鼓。 振动吸收构件（8）摩擦地抑制显影单元（2）朝向和远离感光鼓（1）的运动。 振动吸收构件（8）通过抑制显影单元（2）的移动来衰减显影单元（2）的自激振动。

公开(公告)号：US20100215402A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US12695381

申请日：2010-01-28

申请人： Ayae Nagaoka ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yasuo Imura

发明人： Ayae Nagaoka ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yasuo Imura

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H05B41/00 ,  H01T23/00 ,  H01J9/02

CPC分类号： H01J1/304 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G02F1/133617 ,  G02F2001/133625 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G2215/02 ,  H01J1/312 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/312 ,  H01J2201/3125 ,  H01J2329/0481 ,  H01J2329/0484

摘要： An electron emitting element of the present invention includes an electron acceleration layer between an electrode substrate and a thin-film electrode. The electron acceleration layer includes a binder component in which insulating fine particles and conductive fine particles are dispersed. Therefore, the electron emitting element of the present invention is capable of preventing degradation of the electron acceleration layer and can efficiently and steadily emit electrons not only in vacuum but also under the atmospheric pressure. Further, the electron emitting element of the present invention can be formed so as to have an improved mechanical strength.

摘要翻译： 本发明的电子发射元件在电极基板和薄膜电极之间具有电子加速层。 电子加速层包括其中分散有绝缘细颗粒和导电细颗粒的粘合剂组分。 因此，本发明的电子发射元件能够防止电子加速层的劣化，并且能够不仅在真空中而且在大气压下也能有效且稳定地发射电子。 此外，本发明的电子发射元件可以形成为具有改善的机械强度。

公开(公告)号：US20100003614A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12495973

申请日：2009-07-01

申请人： Osamu Wada ,  Takanori Kamoto ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Nobuyuki Yoshioka ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yoshinori Mutoh ,  Takashi Hara ,  Hirofumi Kanda ,  Yoshio Ichii

发明人： Osamu Wada ,  Takanori Kamoto ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Nobuyuki Yoshioka ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Yoshinori Mutoh ,  Takashi Hara ,  Hirofumi Kanda ,  Yoshio Ichii

IPC分类号： G03G9/00 ,  G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G9/1136 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/09716 ,  G03G9/09725 ,  G03G9/1075 ,  G03G9/1139

摘要： The resin coated carrier is used with a toner in which an external additive having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or more is added to a toner particle, and has a carrier core and a resin coating layer on the surface of the carrier core. In the resin coated carrier, the following expression (1) is satisfied: 0.5≦−log {(A/C)/(B/C)}≦2.5   (1) wherein A represents a volume resistance value (Q/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm that is obtained by conducting a stirring test, B represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm before the stirring test, and C represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the carrier core in an electric field of 1000 V/cm.

摘要翻译： 树脂涂布载体与调色剂一起使用，其中平均一次粒径为50nm以上的外部添加剂添加到调色剂颗粒中，并且在载体芯的表面上具有载体芯和树脂涂层。 在树脂涂布载体中，满足以下表达式（1）：0.5A / C）/（B / C）}其中A表示在1000的电场中树脂涂布载体的体积电阻值（Q / cm） V / cm，B表示搅拌试验前的1000V / cm的电场中的树脂被覆载体的体积电阻值（Ω/ cm），C表示体积电阻值（ 在1000V / cm的电场中的载体芯的Ω/ cm 2。

公开(公告)号：US07515851B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

申请号：US10557061

申请日：2004-04-28

申请人： Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Nobuyoshi Koshida

发明人： Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Nobuyoshi Koshida

IPC分类号： G03G15/02

CPC分类号： G03G15/02

摘要： Provided are an electron emitter continuously emitting electrons stably even in the atmosphere, a charger using the electron emitter, and a charging method using the charger. The electron emitter includes a electron emitting element consisting of a first electrode, a second electrode, and a semiconductor layer formed therebetween, and a power supply for alternately applying a positive voltage enabling electron emission and a negative voltage having a polarity opposite to the positive voltage. At least a part of the surface on the first electrode side of the semiconductor layer is formed of a porous semiconductor layer. Electrons captured in the porous semiconductor layer in the course of electron emission with application of a positive voltage disturb electron emission from the electron emitting element. Such electrons, however, are removed by application of a negative voltage.

摘要翻译： 提供了即使在大气中也稳定地发射电子的电子发射体，使用电子发射体的充电器和使用该充电器的充电方法。 电子发射器包括由第一电极，第二电极和形成在其间的半导体层组成的电子发射元件，以及用于交替施加能够进行电子发射的正电压的电源和具有与正电压相反的极性的负电压 。 半导体层的第一电极侧的表面的至少一部分由多孔半导体层形成。 在电子发射的过程中在多孔半导体层中捕获的电子被施加来自电子发射元件的正电压干扰电子发射。 然而，这样的电子通过施加负电压被去除。

公开(公告)号：US07129965B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US10501509

申请日：2003-01-09

申请人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Shigeru Nishio ,  Tetsuya Inui

发明人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Shigeru Nishio ,  Tetsuya Inui

IPC分类号： B41J2/447 ,  H05B33/02 ,  H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/50

CPC分类号： B41J2/45

摘要： An emissive element array of a plurality of organic EL elements is arranged linearly on a single-crystal silicon substrate or polycrystalline silicon substrate with a drive circuit including an element switching its respective emissive element. The organic EL emissive elements have an edge emitting structure utilizing light emitted in an edge direction perpendicular to the direction of deposition of electrode layers and organic compound layers, and is constructed such that the emitting area of one emisive element, S, as viewed in the direction of deposition, and the period of emissive elements disposed side by side, d, have the relationship of S>d2. In this way, organic EL techniques can be applied to provide the required amount of light exposure and to produce an exposure device that is small and inexpensive.

摘要翻译： 多个有机EL元件的发射元件阵列线性地布置在单晶硅衬底或多晶硅衬底上，其中驱动电路包括切换其各自发射元件的元件。 有机EL发光元件具有利用沿垂直于电极层和有机化合物层的沉积方向的边缘方向发射的光的边缘发射结构，并且被构造成使得一个辐射元件S的发射面积 沉积方向和并排设置的发射元件的周期d具有S> d <2>的关系。 以这种方式，可以应用有机EL技术来​​提供所需量的曝光并且产生小而便宜的曝光装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060152166A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

申请号：US10541878

申请日：2004-01-14

申请人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa

发明人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa

IPC分类号： G09G3/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/02

摘要： An electron emission device comprising an electron emission element (1) having a lower electrode (2), an upper electrode (5) consisting of a thin film, the surface of the upper electrode (5) being exposed to external space, and a semiconductor layer (4) formed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, a counter electrode (21) provided to face the upper electrode (5) across the external space, a fine particle charging voltage control unit (22) for applying a voltage that charges fine particles deposited on the surface of the upper electrode (5) to between the upper electrode (5) and the lower electrode (2), and flying voltage control unit (23) for applying a voltage that sends charged fine particles flying from the surface of the upper electrode (5) to between the upper electrode (5) and the counter electrode (21), wherein the fine particle charging voltage control unit is operated to charge deposited fine particles, and the flying voltage control unit is operated to sent charged fine particles flying toward the counter electrode (21).

摘要翻译： 一种电子发射装置，包括具有下电极（2）的电子发射元件（1），由薄膜组成的上电极（5），上电极（5）的表面暴露于外部空间，以及半导体 在下电极和上电极之间形成的层（4），跨过外部空间设置成面对上电极（5）的对电极（21），用于施加电荷的微粒充电电压控制单元（22） 沉积在上电极（5）的表面之间到上电极（5）和下电极（2）之间的细颗粒和用于施加电压的飞行电压控制单元（23），该电压从表面发射带电微粒子 （5）和对置电极（21）之间的上电极（5）之间，其中操作微粒充电电压控制单元以对沉积的微粒进行电荷充电，并且飞行电压控制 操作单元以将带电微粒发送到对置电极（21）。

公开(公告)号：US06858369B1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10435086

申请日：2003-05-09

申请人： Katsumi Adachi ,  Masamitsu Sakuma ,  Kiyoshi Toizumi ,  Taisuke Kamimura ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Kenji Mishima

发明人： Katsumi Adachi ,  Masamitsu Sakuma ,  Kiyoshi Toizumi ,  Taisuke Kamimura ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Kenji Mishima

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/093

CPC分类号： G03G9/0804

摘要： According to a toner and a manufacturing method of the present invention, the toner, which is composed of a binding resin component precipitated in particle shapes with a coloring agent component dispersed in the binding resin component, is produced by dissolving the binding resin component in a supercritical fluid (a SCF), blending the coloring agent component in the SCF, and lowering solubility of the binding resin component for precipitating the binding resin component in the particle shapes. Even when the coloring agent content is increased, by the SCF, the toner can maintain dispersibility of the coloring agent component in the binding resin component precipitated in the particle shapes, meanwhile coloring power is also maintained thereby. Therefore, the toner can promote miniaturization of an image forming apparatus using the toner.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的调色剂和制造方法，通过将结合树脂组分溶解在粘合树脂组分中来制备由颗粒形状沉淀的粘合树脂组分和分散在粘合树脂组分中的着色剂组分的调色剂 超临界流体（SCF），混合SCF中的着色剂组分，并降低粘合树脂组分在颗粒形状中沉淀粘结树脂组分的溶解度。 即使着色剂含量增加，通过SCF，调色剂可以保持着色剂组分在颗粒形状中沉淀的粘合树脂组分中的分散性，同时也保持着色力。 因此，调色剂可以促进使用调色剂的图像形成装置的小型化。

公开(公告)号：US06681091B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US10141973

申请日：2002-05-10

申请人： Kazuhiko Furukawa ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Tetsuro Toyoshima

发明人： Kazuhiko Furukawa ,  Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Hiroyuki Hirakawa ,  Tetsuro Toyoshima

IPC分类号： G03G1506

CPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G2215/0648

摘要： The increasing ratio of development density to increase in potential difference between a photoreceptor and a development roller differs between the region where the potential difference is small and the region where the potential difference is large. The increasing ratio of development density at the region where the potential difference is small is smaller than the increasing ratio of development density at the region where the potential difference is large. Development is conducted under the developing characteristics in which the upper limit of the development density at the region where the increasing ratio of development density is small is at least 0.3.

公开(公告)号：US5262908A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-16

申请号：US704771

申请日：1991-02-14

申请人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Chiaki Yamawaki ,  Tohru Okuda

发明人： Tadashi Iwamatsu ,  Chiaki Yamawaki ,  Tohru Okuda

IPC分类号： G11B5/55 ,  G11B5/584 ,  G11B21/10

CPC分类号： G11B5/5508

摘要： A tracking control device for a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus arranged in such a manner that a head unit having a plurality of magnetic heads is successively moved in the widthwise direction of a magnetic tape for switching tracking positions so that data recording/reproducing is, by each of the plurality of magnetic heads, performed along a plurality of data tracks formed on the magnetic tape in parallel to a direction in which the magnetic tape moves. The tracking control device has at least two servo signal reproducing heads provided integrally with the head unit and provided for the purpose of reproducing servo signals for tracking use from a plurality of servo tracks formed in parallel to the data tracks on the magnetic tape, and movement control unit for controlling, at each of the tracking positions, movement of the head unit in the widthwise direction in accordance with the difference in two servo signals reproduced by adjacent two of the servo signal reproducing heads corresponded to each of the tracking positions.