Abstract:
The invention relates to an apparatus for determining postures, in particular the attitude (&thgr;) and the inclination (&phgr;) of an aerodyne, comprising: a strap-down gyrometer device providing the components of the vector ({right arrow over (&OHgr;)}) of instantaneous rotation of the aerodyne, means for calculating, from gyrometric measurements, a matrix of postures ({right arrow over (b)}1, {right arrow over (b)}2, {right arrow over (b)}3), accelerometers integral with the said gyrometric device, and means for comparing data calculated from the accelerometers with data calculated from the gyrometers so as to provide corrections for compensating for the errors or drifts of the gyrometric device. This apparatus is characterized in that the comparison is performed between a vertically directed vector {right arrow over (U)}g provided by the gyrometric device and a vertically directed vector {right arrow over (U)}a provided by the accelerometers.
Abstract:
Membrane based on a binder compound with tall-oil pitch Membrane produced on the basis of a binder compound comprising a crude tall-oil pitch in a quantity of 1-65 w. %, more specifically a quantity of 20-55 w. %, even more specifically a quantity of 36-55 w. %, and a polymer in a quantity of 7-40 w. %, more specifically in a quantity of 8-20 w. %, even more specifically in a quantity of 9-17 w. %, and a filler.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for calibrating an antenna of a receiver of signals (s1, . . . , sN) originating from a plurality of sources, said receiver comprising a plurality of sensors (c1, . . . , cM), characterized in that it comprises the following steps: measurement of a phase shift (dm,n measure) for each of the sensors (c1, . . . , cM) on each of the signals (s1, . . . , sN), determination of at least one attitude value of the antenna, said attitude being defined by a set of coordinates, calculation, for each of the sensors on each of the signals, of a theoretical phase shift (dm,n theoretical) as a function of the attitude of the antenna, from the directions of arrival of the signals, calculation of a bias (β1 sensor m) for each of the sensors from the measured phase shifts (dm,n measure) and from the theoretical phase shifts (dm,n theoretical) of the sensor.
Abstract:
The invention is directed to a method for designing a modeled object within a session of CAD system interacting with a database. The method comprises: detecting a designing operation performed by a user and applied to an initial modeled object within the session; computing a signature from a set of properties of the initial modeled object and/or a set of properties of the session; retrieving in the database modeled objects having the closest signatures to the signature of the initial modeled object within the session; displaying representations of modeled objects retrieved; selecting by the user a modeled object among the representations of modeled objects displayed; and replacing the initial modeled object within the session by the modeled object selected.
Abstract:
A separation device for removing at least part of a liquid from a mixture which comprises a gas and the liquid in the form of droplets, comprises: a) a housing comprising a-first, second and third separation sections separating liquid from the mixture, wherein the second section is arranged below the first section and above the third section, the respective sections are in communication with each other, and the second section comprises a rotating coalescer element; b) tangentially arranged means to introduce the mixture into the first section; c) means to remove liquid from the first section; d) means to remove liquid from the third section; and e) means to remove a gaseous stream, lean in liquid, from the third section. A separation process for removing at least part of a liquid from a mixture comprising the liquid in the form of droplets using the separation device.
Abstract:
A satellite positioning receiver is disclosed having at least one receive channel. Each receive channel is intended to perform a combined processing of a first S1 and a second S2 radiofrequency signals separated in frequency. The signals are received by analogue paths of the receive channel then digitized to be processed in digital receive paths. Each receive channel has a first (160) and a second (162) correlation circuits, respectively receiving the first and the second received digitized signals. Carrier and code phase discriminators are common to both correlation circuits. A local code generator is provided for each code correlation path. The local codes are offset by a positive differential delay correction +Δτcal for one of the correlation circuits and a negative differential delay correction −Δτcal for the other. These corrections tend to compensate for the relative delay difference between the two signals in the analogue paths of the receive channel. A phase differential correction device Δφcal tends to compensate for the phase differential deviation between the two signals occurring in the analogue paths of the receive channel.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a closed loop hybridizing device comprising a Kalman filter bank, a virtual platform, a device to calculate pseudo-measurements estimated a priori. The Kalman filter bank comprises a principal Kalman filter adapted to the calculation of corrections to be applied to inertial measurements starting from all available pseudo-measurements, and n secondary Kalman filters adapted to the calculation of corrections to be applied to inertial measurements from a sub-set of available pseudo-measurements. The corrections originate from either the principal Kalman filter when no pseudo-measurement is erroneous or the secondary Kalman filter not affected by an erroneous pseudo-measurement. The corrections are applied simultaneously to inertial measurements and to the input to all other Kalman filters in the Kalman filter bank. In particular, the invention applies to a hybridizing device using information provided by an inertial unit and a satellite navigation system, for example a GPS system.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a spray nozzle for a powder duster for dusting freshly printed products with a connection for a tube for supplying a powder-air mixture, a distribution chamber and at least two nozzle channels which branch off from the distribution chamber like a fan, wherein the opening angle of the outer nozzle channels limiting the fan subtends an angular range of 5° to 20°, in particular an angular range of 8° to 15°, and preferably 12°. The invention also concerns a spray bar with spray nozzles of this type, a powder duster comprising spray nozzles of this type, and a method for dusting freshly printed products.
Abstract:
A device for detecting the displacement of an object comprising a ferromagnetic material, comprises a magnetic circuit generator provided with first and a second cores made of ferromagnetic material and an excitation coil and a measurement coil. The magnetic circuit generator is connected to a detecting unit designed to detect a reluctance variation brought about in the circuit by the displacement of the object and to deduce therefrom its position. In the device, the magnetic circuit generator comprises first and second transformers with open magnetic circuit, the transformers being juxtaposed and comprise each an axis extending across their respective core, the axes extending substantially perpendicular to the path. The excitation coil comprises two coils connected in series which form the primary windings of the first and second transformers. The measurement coil comprises two coils connected in series which form the secondary windings of the first and second transformers, the primary and secondary windings being connected in opposite phase.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of processing an analog signal whose frequency spectrum exhibits over a determined bandwidth two main lobes separated by a frequency band where the power is negligible; it comprises a step of sampling according to a determined sampling frequency, and prior to this sampling step, a step consisting in performing a frequency translation of the two main lobes towards one another with a view to reducing the bandwidth and hence the sampling frequency.