Apparatus and method for evaluating orientation film
    43.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for evaluating orientation film 失效
    用于评估取向膜的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5532488A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US305905

    申请日:1994-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01N21/21 G02F1/1337 G01J4/00

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133784 G01N21/21

    摘要: An orientation film evaluating apparatus and a rubbing processing apparatus by which the orientation capability for a liquid crystal orientation film can be measured quantitatively with high sensitivity and accuracy even during an actual production process, and an orientation condition is controlled precisely so as to obtain a stable production condition and to improve productivity and yield therefor. The orientation film evaluating apparatus includes: a unit for radiating infrared light; a polarizing portion which polarizes the infrared at varied angles to an orientation film, and for irradiating the polarized infrared lights to the orientation film; a detection portion which detects infrared light reflected upon the orientation film; and an evaluating portion which obtains a difference of absorbance of infrared light detected by the detection portion with respect to a polarized direction of the orientation film, and which evaluates an orientation capability of the orientation film.

    摘要翻译: 即使在实际的制造过程中也能以高的灵敏度和精度定量地测量液晶取向膜的取向能力的定向膜评价装置和摩擦处理装置,并且精确地控制取向条件以获得稳定的 生产条件,提高生产率和产量。 所述取向膜评价装置包括:用于照射红外光的单元; 使偏振部分以与取向膜成不同角度的红外线偏振,并将偏振红外光照射到取向膜上; 检测部,其检测在所述取向膜上反射的红外光; 以及评价部,其求出由所述检测部检测出的相对于所述取向膜的偏振方向的红外光的吸光度差,并且评价所述取向膜的取向能力。

    Display device and method of driving the same
    44.
    发明授权
    Display device and method of driving the same 有权
    显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08810557B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13040868

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: G06F3/038 G09G5/00

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, a partition electrode, a luminescent layer and a voltage source. The luminescent layer includes a luminescent material emitting light rays due to an electrochemical oxidation or reduction reaction thereof. The voltage source is configured to generate a driving voltage between the first and second electrodes so as to apply first and second potentials, wherein the first and second potentials are maintained at one and opposite polarities in respect to the reference potential during a predetermined segment period respectively and are periodically reversed, each of the first and second potentials is changed first to second absolute levels during the predetermined segment period, the second absolute potential is determined depending on the gradation of input image data, and the first absolute potential is higher than the second absolute potential.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,显示装置包括第一基板,第二基板,第一电极,第二电极,分隔电极,发光层和电压源。 发光层包括由于其电化学氧化或还原反应而发射光线的发光材料。 电压源被配置为在第一和第二电极之间产生驱动电压,以便施加第一和第二电位,其中第一和第二电位分别在预定的段周期期间相对于参考电位保持在一个和相反的极性 并且周期性地反转,在预定段周期期间,第一和第二电位中的每一个首先改变为第二绝对电平,根据输入图像数据的灰度来确定第二绝对电位,并且第一绝对电位高于第二绝对电位 绝对的潜力

    Optical device and display
    45.
    发明授权
    Optical device and display 失效
    光学设备和显示器

    公开(公告)号:US08531644B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13111591

    申请日:2011-05-19

    IPC分类号: C09K19/02 G02F1/1333

    摘要: According to one embodiment, an optical device includes an optically variable layer and first and second electrodes. The optically variable layer includes a material having dielectric anisotropy and a solvatochromic dye. The first and second electrodes are configured to apply a voltage to the optically variable layer. According to another embodiment, a display includes an optical device and a driving circuit. The optical device includes an optically variable layer and first and second electrodes. The optically variable layer includes a material having dielectric anisotropy and a solvatochromic dye. The first and second electrodes are configured to driving circuit is configured to put a drive voltage across the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,光学装置包括光学可变层和第一和第二电极。 光学可变层包括具有介电各向异性的材料和溶剂化变色染料。 第一和第二电极被配置为向光学可变层施加电压。 根据另一实施例,显示器包括光学装置和驱动电路。 光学装置包括光学可变层和第一和第二电极。 光学可变层包括具有介电各向异性的材料和溶剂化变色染料。 构造成驱动电路的第一和第二电极被配置为在第一和第二电极上施加驱动电压。

    OCB mode liquid crystal display with transition nucleus forming section
    46.
    发明授权
    OCB mode liquid crystal display with transition nucleus forming section 失效
    OCB模式液晶显示器具有过渡核形成部分

    公开(公告)号:US08284363B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12236868

    申请日:2008-09-24

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1395 G02F1/133707

    摘要: A device includes a substrate including a first insulating substrate, a first electrode located on the first insulating substrate, and a second electrode located between the first insulating substrate and the first electrode via an insulating underlayer interposed between the second and the first electrode, a substrate including a second insulating substrate and a third electrode on the second insulating substrate, a liquid crystal layer which is held between the first and the third electrode and which exhibits a transition from a first state to a second state in an initializing process, and a voltage supply unit which supplies, a first voltage to the first and the second electrodes and a second voltage to the third electrode, wherein the first electrode includes a transition nucleus forming section which forms nuclei of the transition in the liquid crystal layer on the basis of the respective voltages supplied to the respective electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种器件包括:衬底,其包括第一绝缘衬底,位于第一绝缘衬底上的第一电极和位于第一绝缘衬底和第一电极之间的第二电极,该第二电极经由插入在第二电极和第一电极之间的绝缘底层, 包括第二绝缘基板和第二绝缘基板上的第三电极,保持在第一和第三电极之间并在初始化过程中呈现从第一状态转变为第二状态的液晶层,以及电压 供给单元,向第一和第二电极提供第一电压,向第三电极提供第二电压,其中第一电极包括基于液晶层形成液晶层中的跃迁的核的过渡核形成部分, 各电压供给各电极。

    OPTICAL DEVICE AND DISPLAY
    47.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DEVICE AND DISPLAY 失效
    光学设备和显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20110279756A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US13111591

    申请日:2011-05-19

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1333

    摘要: According to one embodiment, an optical device includes an optically variable layer and first and second electrodes. The optically variable layer includes a material having dielectric anisotropy and a solvatochromic dye. The first and second electrodes are configured to apply a voltage to the optically variable layer. According to another embodiment, a display includes an optical device and a driving circuit. The optical device includes an optically variable layer and first and second electrodes. The optically variable layer includes a material having dielectric anisotropy and a solvatochromic dye. The first and second electrodes are configured to driving circuit is configured to put a drive voltage across the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,光学装置包括光学可变层和第一和第二电极。 光学可变层包括具有介电各向异性的材料和溶剂化变色染料。 第一和第二电极被配置为向光学可变层施加电压。 根据另一实施例,显示器包括光学装置和驱动电路。 光学装置包括光学可变层和第一和第二电极。 光学可变层包括具有介电各向异性的材料和溶剂化变色染料。 构造成驱动电路的第一和第二电极被配置为在第一和第二电极上施加驱动电压。

    Display device
    48.
    发明授权
    Display device 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US07981526B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12211940

    申请日:2008-09-17

    IPC分类号: H05B41/14 H01J1/62 H01L29/04

    摘要: A light-emitting device is provide, which includes a first substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode, which are disposed above the first substrate and insulated from each other, enabling a difference in electrical potential to be given between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second substrate disposed to face the first substrate and spaced apart from the first substrate, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the light-emitting layer includes a light-emitting material which emits light through an electrochemical oxidation or reduction thereof and chloride ions, and a barrier electrode interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode to partition the light-emitting layer. This barrier electrode is used as a standard for the electrical potential.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种发光器件,其包括第一基板,第一电极和第二电极,其设置在第一基板上方并彼此绝缘,使得能够在第一电极和第二电极之间施加电位差 第二电极,设置为与第一基板相对并且与第一基板间隔开的第二基板,设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的发光层,发光层包括发光的发光材料 其电化学氧化或还原和氯化物离子,以及插入在第一电极和第二电极之间以分隔发光层的势垒电极。 该阻挡电极用作电位的标准。

    DISPLAY DEVICE
    50.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20090243502A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12211940

    申请日:2008-09-17

    IPC分类号: H05B41/14 H01J1/62

    摘要: A light-emitting device is provide, which includes a first substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode, which are disposed above the first substrate and insulated from each other, enabling a difference in electrical potential to be given between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second substrate disposed to face the first substrate and spaced apart from the first substrate, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the light-emitting layer includes a light-emitting material which emits light through an electrochemical oxidation or reduction thereof and chloride ions, and a barrier electrode interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode to partition the light-emitting layer. This barrier electrode is used as a standard for the electrical potential.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种发光器件,其包括第一基板,第一电极和第二电极,其设置在第一基板上方并彼此绝缘,使得能够在第一电极和第二电极之间施加电位差 第二电极,设置为与第一基板相对并且与第一基板间隔开的第二基板,设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的发光层,发光层包括发光的发光材料 其电化学氧化或还原和氯化物离子,以及插入在第一电极和第二电极之间以分隔发光层的势垒电极。 该阻挡电极用作电位的标准。