公开(公告)号：US20080151008A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11807500

申请日：2007-05-29

Applicant: Atsushi Fukugawa ,  Hiroyuki Usami

Inventor： Atsushi Fukugawa ,  Hiroyuki Usami

IPC: B41J2/045

CPC classification number: B41J2/14233 ,  B41J2/161 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1632 ,  B41J2/1642 ,  B41J2/1646 ,  B41J2002/1425

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid droplet ejecting head including: a pressure chamber connected to a nozzle ejecting liquid-droplets; a vibrating-plate forming one portion of the pressure chamber; a lower-electrode formed on a surface of the vibrating-plate, and exhibiting one polarity; a piezoelectric body of flexurally-deformable, formed on a surface of the lower electrode, and disposed at a position facing the pressure chamber with the vibrating-plate therebetween; and an upper-electrode formed at a surface of the piezoelectric body opposite the surface at which the lower-electrode is formed, the upper-electrode exhibiting another polarity, when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface of the lower-electrode, the piezoelectric body being provided further toward an inner side than a peripheral wall of the pressure chamber, and the lower-electrode being of a size such that one portion thereof overlaps with the peripheral wall of the pressure chamber, and being individuated per each piezoelectric body.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液滴喷射头，其包括：与喷射喷射液滴的喷嘴连接的压力室; 形成压力室一部分的振动板; 形成在振动板的表面上并具有一个极性的下电极; 形成在所述下电极的表面上并弯曲变形的压电体，并设置在与所述压力室相对的位置处，所述振动板在其间; 和形成在压电体的与形成下电极的表面相对的表面的上电极，当从垂直于下电极的表面的方向观察时，上电极呈现出另一极性，上压电 本体进一步朝向压力室的周壁的内侧设置，并且下电极的尺寸使得其一部分与压力室的周壁重叠，并且每个压电体单独地设置。

公开(公告)号：US06967385B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US10629651

申请日：2003-07-30

Applicant: Hideki Fukunaga ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Hiroshi Ikeda

Inventor： Hideki Fukunaga ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Hiroshi Ikeda

IPC: B41J2/05 ,  B41J2/16 ,  H01L29/84

CPC classification number: B41J2/1639 ,  B41J2/1603 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1645 ,  Y10T29/49346

Abstract: In order to that stress generated within a resin can be suppressed and cracking in the resin can be prevented, an ink jet recording head comprising a substrate; a resin body, which defines an ink discharge section, formed on the substrate; and a heating resistor provided on the substrate, an ink chamber being formed between the heating resistor and the ink discharge section, the resin body being dug down along the ink chamber, is provided.

公开(公告)号：US6012284A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

申请号：US80283

申请日：1998-05-18

Applicant: Masakazu Tanaka ,  Kinji Hodaira ,  Tatsuo Sakai ,  Hiroyuki Usami

Inventor： Masakazu Tanaka ,  Kinji Hodaira ,  Tatsuo Sakai ,  Hiroyuki Usami

IPC: B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/18 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N13/02 ,  F01N3/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/9454 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N3/0835 ,  F01N3/0878 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y02T10/22

Abstract: Exhaust gas is caused to flow through a bypass passage during an adsorption mode. At this time, an adsorbing member adsorbs harmful components, e.g. HC, of the exhaust gas. Also, exhaust gas is caused to flow through the bypass passage to thermally desorb the harmful component held at the adsorbing member during a desorption mode. A quantity of heat given from exhaust gas to the adsorbing member during the desorption mode is calculated based on an operation state of an engine. It is determined that the desorption of the harmful components has been finished when the quantity of heat given to the adsorbing member reaches a total quantity of heat required for totally desorbing the harmful components adsorbed by the adsorbing member.

Abstract translation: 在吸附模式期间使废气流过旁路通道。 此时，吸附部件吸附有害成分，例如， HC，废气。 此外，使排气流过旁通通道，以在解吸模式期间热解吸保持在吸附构件上的有害成分。 基于发动机的运转状态来计算在解吸模式期间从排气到吸附部件的热量。 当吸附部件的热量达到吸附部件吸附的有害成分完全解吸所需的总热量时，确定有害成分的解吸结束。

公开(公告)号：US5765369A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US508090

申请日：1995-07-27

Applicant: Masakazu Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Mori ,  Mamoru Mabuchi ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Kinji Hodaira

Inventor： Masakazu Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Mori ,  Mamoru Mabuchi ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Kinji Hodaira

IPC: B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N3/28

CPC classification number: F01N3/0835 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  F01N11/00 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N3/0878 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  F01N2370/24 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2410/12 ,  F01N2510/063 ,  F01N2550/00 ,  F01N2550/03 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  Y02T10/47

Abstract: An exhaust gas purifying apparatus with a failure diagnosis function is provided. A failure diagnosis device determines that the apparats is failed when the temperature rising speed of an adsorbing device is equal to a set value or less during a gas adsorption process and if the temperature rising speed is equal to an upper limit or more or to a lower limit or less during a gas desorption process. Further, a failure diagnosis device similarly monitors the flow passing through the adsorbing device. A failure diagnosis device determines that the apparatus is failed if the concentration of discharge gas is equal to a set value or more in a discharge passage. And further, a failure diagnosis device measures the concentration of discharge gas flowing through a return passage to accumulate the amount of discharge gas in order to determine that the apparatus is failed if the accumulated value is equal to a set value or less. Exhaust gas sensors are installed in the return passage and the upstream side of the adsorbing device, respectively, and the period of time te from the activation of the return passage until the outputs from the exhaust gas sensors match or a correlation coefficient for these outputs is measured to diagnose failures in the apparatus.

Abstract translation: 提供具有故障诊断功能的废气净化装置。 在气体吸附过程中，当吸附装置的升温速度等于设定值以下时，故障诊断装置判定为不合格，如果升温速度等于或等于上限或更低 在气体解吸过程中极限或更小。 此外，故障诊断装置同样监视通过吸附装置的流量。 如果放电气体的浓度等于排出通道中的设定值以上，则故障诊断装置判定装置发生故障。 此外，故障诊断装置测量流过返回通道的排出气体的浓度以累积排出气体的量，以便如果累积值等于设定值或更小，则确定设备失效。 废气传感器分别安装在吸附装置的返回通道和上游侧，并且从返回通道的激活直到排气传感器的输出匹配的时间段或这些输出的相关系数是 测量以诊断设备中的故障。

公开(公告)号：US5634332A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US401915

申请日：1995-03-09

Applicant: Masakazu Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Mori ,  Makoto Saito ,  Mamoru Mabuchi ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Takahiko Yamamoto

Inventor： Masakazu Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Mori ,  Makoto Saito ,  Mamoru Mabuchi ,  Hiroyuki Usami ,  Takahiko Yamamoto

IPC: B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/02 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F02B1/04

CPC classification number: B01D53/9445 ,  B01D53/9481 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0835 ,  F01N3/0878 ,  F01N3/2892 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01N2240/10 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  F01N2410/12 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/2842 ,  F02B1/04 ,  Y02T10/22

Abstract: Two flow paths separated by a partition wall having a bore formed downstream of a catalyst unit provided in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine. Adsorption means for adsorbing an HC component of an exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine is provided in one of the flow paths. When a temperature of the exhaust gas is above a predetermined level, the exhaust gas flows through the other flow path by means of a change-over valve. Because the bore is provided in the partition wall, the adsorption means is exposed to the exhaust gas and the HC component adsorbed by the adsorption means is easily desorbed because of the high temperature of the exhaust gas. A one-way valve which repeatedly performs an opening/closing operation due to pulsation of the exhaust gas, is provided between recirculation flow pipes. A position of the one-way valve between the recirculation flow pipes is determined so that a phase difference between the exhaust gas pulsation applied to the valve from the upstream side of the catalyst unit and the exhaust gas pulsation applied to the valve from the flow path of the adsorption means, inverts substantially by half-wavelength producing a large differential pressure applied to both the front and rear surfaces across the one-way valve, thereby rapidly recirculating the desorbed HC from the adsorption means to the catalyst unit. When the change-over valve is operated to a position shown by a dotted line to flow the exhaust gas through the adsorption means, the flow-in velocity of the exhaust gas flowing into the adsorption means is made uniform by the rectifying plate, thereby improving HC or the like adsorbing efficiency. When the change-over valve is turned to a position shown by a solid line for opening the exhaust gas flow path, so that the exhaust gas flows through the exhaust gas flow path, the rectifying plate prevents vortices from occurring on the upstream side of the adsorption means to thereby keep the once-adsorbed HC or the like from flowing out toward the exhaust gas pipe.