摘要:
In a solid-state imaging device, a photoelectric conversion unit, a transfer transistor, and at least a part of electric charge holding unit, among pixel constituent elements, are disposed on a first semiconductor substrate. An amplifying transistor, a signal processing circuit other than a reset transistor, and a plurality of common output lines, to which signals are read out from a plurality of pixels, are disposed on a second semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A member for a solid-state image pickup device having a bonding plane with no gaps and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The manufacturing method includes the steps of providing a first substrate provided with a photoelectric converter on its primary face and a first wiring structure, providing a second substrate provided with a part of a peripheral circuit on its primary face and a second wiring structure, and performing bonding so that the first substrate, the first wiring structure, the second wiring structure, and the second substrate are disposed in this order. In addition, at least one of an upper face of the first wiring structure and an upper face of the second wiring structure has a concave portion, and a conductive material forms a bottom face of the concave portion.
摘要:
There is provided a charging power source apparatus by which quick charging can be carried out within a required range without imposing a burden on a secondary battery or a charging circuit. The charging power source apparatus is equipped with a plurality of control modes (e.g. normal charging mode and quick charging mode) for operating respectively with a plurality of output characteristics where the magnitudes of output currents being limited are different, and a detecting circuit for detecting a voltage appearing between the output terminals, and is configured such that one of the plurality of control modes is selected based on detection result from the detection circuit to perform an output operation.
摘要:
To prevent such a situation that a signal from a pixel in a dark state is output at a level shifted from an originally set level to deteriorate an image quality, and to improve the image quality. A photoelectric conversion apparatus according to the present invention includes: a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements; a plurality of amplifying units for amplifying a signal in accordance with a photo-carrier generated in the photoelectric conversion elements; a plurality of signal holding units for holding output signals from the amplifying units through a plurality of switch units; and a control signal supplying unit for supplying a control signal to the switch units through a control line, in which the control line is sequentially connected to the plurality of switch units and has both ends connected to the control signal supplying units, or a change rate with time of an amplitude of a signal held by the signal holding units is set lower than a change rate with time of am amplitude of the control signal at the time of turning off the switch units.
摘要:
A pixel space is narrowed without increasing PN junction capacitance. A photoelectric conversion device includes a plurality of pixels arranged therein, each including a first impurity region of a first conductivity type forming a photoelectric conversion region, a second impurity region of a second conductivity type forming a signal acquisition region arranged in the first impurity region, a third impurity region of the first conductivity type and a fourth impurity region of the first conductivity type are arranged in a periphery of each pixel for isolating the each pixel, the fourth impurity region is disposed between adjacent pixels, and an impurity concentration of the fourth impurity region is smaller than an impurity concentration of the third impurity region.
摘要:
In the case of charging by a charging apparatus having a plurality of input terminals to which external power sources for charging a secondary battery are inputted, it is prevented that a current of the inputted power source is outputted to the outside from the other input terminals for charging which are not used. If there are inputs from a plurality of input terminals, the input power sources are controlled so that the battery is optimally charged. pnp-type transistors Q1 and Q2 are arranged between two input terminals of a terminal 11 for an external power adaptor and a terminal 12 for a holder and a secondary battery E1, respectively. When a control IC 13 detects an input power voltage of one of the transistors, the transistor on the detected side is turned on. If the control IC 13 detects both input power voltages, a priority is allocated under predetermined conditions and the secondary battery E1 is charged by the power source of the higher priority.
摘要:
A battery pack BP having terminals T1, T2, and T3, a detecting circuit, a signal generating circuit, a temperature, voltage, and current detecting circuit, a switching circuit, and a secondary battery connected to the switching circuit. A first external signal generating unit may be connected to terminals T1 and T2 and a second external signal generating unit may be connected to terminals T2 and T3. The detecting circuit detects whether the first or second external signal generating units has been connected. In so doing, the detecting circuit may detect an impedance of the first external signal generating unit and may detect a terminal voltage of the second external signal generating unit. The on/off operations of the switching circuit SW may be controlled in accordance with the detection result.
摘要:
The AC electric power of the commercial AC power supply is safely supplied to an electronic appliance functioning as a load during an occurrence of a power interruption by an auxiliary power supply apparatus. In the auxiliary power supply apparatus, normally usable electric power derived from a diode bridge energized by the commercial AC power supply, and auxiliary electric power produced from a DC/DC converter energized by a cell are selectively conducted to an output connector of this auxiliary power supply apparatus via a selection switch and a load connection switch, which are controlled in response to a detection result of a power-interrupt detecting circuit. When an AC plug of a load set is inserted into this output connector, a switch is turned ON, and then, a DC voltage applied from a voltage divider to this connector is changed, depending upon the types of the power supply circuits employed in the load sets, namely, a transformer type power supply circuit and a switching type power supply circuit. This voltage change is detected by a voltage/gradient detecting circuit, so that the load connection switch is turned ON only for the switching type load set. A modem apparatus and the like may be continuously operated.
摘要:
A method for preparing a highly dense product from a powdered mixture of reactants, whereby simultaneous application of a high current and pressure enables synthesis and densification of a variety of high temperature materials. The combination of field-activated combustion synthesis and the application of mechanical pressure was employed to produce dense MoSi.sub.2.
摘要:
For a print-circuit board 10 of a good product, probes 31 and 32 are made to be electrically continuous with a ground plate 13 and a wiring pattern i respectively to measure a capacitance Cgi, which is then stored in a storage device 44. A capacitance Ci of a print-circuit board 10, the object of testing, is measured in a similar manner and a ratio .mu.=(average value Ca of a several measured capacitance value of the object of testing/(average value Cga of the corresponding measured capacitance values of the good product) is calculated. If Ci Cgj(1+.DELTA.e0), the measured capacitance values Ci and Cgjare excluded from the objects of calculation of the average values. If Cj .mu..Cgj(1+.DELTA.e), a wiring j is judged to be defective and the resistance measuring method is employed to judge the details of the defect. The tolerance rate .DELTA.e0 and .DELTA.e are 0.15 and 0.02 respectively.