摘要:
There is provided a control station device capable of suppressing a traffic amount by discarding packet data to be discarded by a control station device, without transmitting the packet data from the base station device to the control station device. In this device, a buffer (102) stores upstream packet data and discards it without outputting it when a predetermined time has elapsed after the storing of the upstream packet data. According to maximum wait time information, a timer management unit (106) makes an instruction to discard the upstream packet data which is to be discarded even if transmitted to an RNC, without transmitting it to the RNC (122). An alignment buffer (112) corrects the upstream packet data order inversion and discards the upstream packet data for which the maximum wait time has elapsed. A timer management unit (113) sets the maximum wait time and instructs the alignment buffer (112) to discard the upstream packet data for which the maximum wait time has elapsed.
摘要:
A packet relay apparatus, a multicast packet communication system and a multicast packet communication method wherein even when a single service is constituted by a plurality of communication system data streams, the radio networks and the network resources can be effectively used. Each of relay apparatuses of GGSN (120), SGSN (130) and RNC (140) stores a service identifier, which identifies a service requested by a UE (150) , an associated group ID, which identifies the radio access system of the UE (150), and an associated RTP port number corresponding to the group ID. Each relay apparatus transfers, based on the stored IP multicast address, group ID and RTP port number, only an MBMS data stream, which is requested by the UE (150) , among MBMS data streams transmitted from a BM-SC (110) and addressed to the UE (150).
摘要:
The invention relates to methods for establishing a radio bearer between a network element terminating radio resource control protocol and a mobile terminal. The invention provides RNC for establishing a radio bearer between the RNC and a mobile terminal, especially adapted mobile terminals and a system comprising the network element and at least one mobile terminal. In order to reduce the delays implied by the signaling in the procedure the invention proposes two mechanisms. The first mechanism aims at reducing the delay implied by setting up the radio link for the radio bearer by preconfiguring a pool of resources comprising a set of at least radio bearer configuration and making the available radio bearer configurations known to the mobile terminals. The second mechanism aims at avoiding the delay implied by the explicit assignment of a radio network temporary identifier by signaling a set of available identifiers from which the mobile terminal may choose an identifier.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for providing measurements on a bit-rate provided to scheduled data having a guaranteed bit-rate and being transmitted on at least one dedicated uplink data channel by at least user equipment via a C-RNC. Further, the invention also relates to a method for initiating congestion control for scheduled data of at least one guaranteed bit-rate priority class in a mobile communication system. Moreover, the invention relates to a C-RNC as well as a serving radio network controller performing these methods. To enable the C-RNC within a mobile communication system to perform congestion control for uplink transmissions having a guaranteed bit-rate the invention suggests to provide the C-RNC with a bit-rate being provided to scheduled data of the guaranteed bit-rate priority class using common or dedicated measurement procedures. This provided bit-rate is evaluated and taken as a basis for deciding on whether congestion control for data of the priority class needs to be performed.
摘要:
A control station apparatus wherein the transmission rate of packet data is controlled, thereby suppressing abandonment of packet data, improving the usage efficiencies of wireless and wire lines, and reducing an increase of delay time caused by buffering. In the apparatus, when receiving, from a buffer part (104), a signal indicating to the effect that the amount of the packet data store in the buffer part exceeds a threshold value, or a signal indicating to the effect that the data residence time exceeds a threshold value, an EDCH FP protocol processing part (102) outputs, to an L1/L2 part (101), a flow control signal that requests a node (B) to reduce the data rate of the packet data coming from the node (B). When the amount of the packet data store in the buffer part exceeds the threshold value, or when the data residence time exceeds the threshold value, the buffer part (104) outputs, to the EDCH FP protocol processing part (102), a signal indicating to that effect.
摘要:
A packet communication apparatus and a packet communication method capable of suppressing decrease in overall system throughput and preventing communication from being reset or disconnected. An ACK generation section (130) generates an ACK/NACK to indicate whether or not data transmitted on the radio channel has been demodulated correctly. A channel quality measurement section (140) measures channel quality of the radio channel from an AMD-PDU received. According to the ACK/NACK generation situation and the channel quality measured, a WSN determination section (160) determines a WSN appropriate for the channel condition and outputs the WSN to a status PDU generation section (170). More specifically, the WSN determination section (160) determines the WSN, for example, according to the ratio of ACK/NACKs generated in the near past and SIR measurement values. When the status PDU generation section (170) generates a status PDU, it sets the WSN determined by the WSN determination section (160) in the WSN field.
摘要:
An Al film is formed on a barrier metal covering a thin film resistor to have a first opening. A photo-resist is formed on the Al film and in the opening, and is patterned to have a second opening having an opening area smaller than that of the first opening and open in the first opening to expose the barrier metal therefrom. Then, the barrier metal is etched through the second opening. Because the barrier metal is etched from an inner portion more than the opening end of the first opening, under-cut of the barrier metal is prevented.
摘要:
A cell disassemble circuit in a cell receiver system detects the number of lost cells from information for detecting cell loss included in received cells, and separates a payload from a header in each of the received cells. The number of lost cells indicates the number of cells lost on a transmission path from the transmission side to the cell receiver system. A buffer stores the number of detected lost cells and data inserted in the payloads. A phase locked loop recovers a source clock corresponding to the rate of fixed rate information based on a use level of the buffer. A counter circuit generates a clock for reading data from the first buffer from the recovered source clock. Also, the counter circuit stops outputting the read clock to the buffer for a time period corresponding to the number of lost cells.
摘要:
In a urea synthesis process, the reaction product from the reaction vessel is flowed in series through high pressure, medium pressure and low pressure decomposing and stripping devices to decompose ammonium carbamate to NH.sub.3 gas, CO.sub.2 gas and water vapor, and to remove those gases and unreacted starting materials from the aqueous urea solution. CO.sub.2 gas is used as the stripping gas in the decomposing and stripping devices.
摘要:
Disclosed are a base station device and a call connection method for reducing a call connection delay. According to the device and the method; in ST301, a terminal acquires an identifier managed in a base station (100); in ST302, radio resource information required for a service desired by the terminal is decided; in ST303, by using the identifier acquired in ST301, the terminal transmits a request for establishing RRC connection to the base station (100). In ST304, according to the radio resource information received from the terminal, the base station (100) decides the radio resource to be set for the terminal before authentication by an upper layer node, and the base station (100) extracts information destined to the upper layer node. In ST305, the information destined to the upper layer node is transmitted to the upper layer node. In ST306, the setting contents of the radio resource decided in ST304 are transmitted to the terminal.