公开(公告)号：US20110126903A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-02

申请号：US13056347

申请日：2009-08-11

申请人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Saneyuki Goya

发明人： Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Sakai ,  Saneyuki Goya

IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L31/0236

CPC分类号： H01L31/1884 ,  H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/022483 ,  H01L31/076 ,  H01L31/1824 ,  H01L31/202 ,  Y02E10/545 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： A photovoltaic device in which, by optimizing the structures for a substrate-side transparent electrode layer, an intermediate layer, and a back electrode layer, the extracted electrical current can be increased. The photovoltaic device includes at least a transparent electrode layer, a photovoltaic layer and a back electrode layer provided on a substrate, wherein the surface of the transparent electrode layer on which the photovoltaic layer is disposed includes a textured structure composed of ridges and a fine micro-texture provided on the surface of the ridges, the pitch of the textured structure is not less than 1.2 μm and not more than 1.6 μm, the height of the ridges is not less than 0.2 μm and not more than 0.8 μm, the pitch between peaks in the fine micro-texture is not less than 0.05 μm and not more than 0.14 μm, and the height of peaks is not less than 0.02 μm and not more than 0.1 μm.

摘要翻译： 通过优化基板侧透明电极层，中间层和背面电极层的结构，能够提高提取的电流的光电转换装置。 光电器件至少包括设置在基板上的透明电极层，光电转换层和背面电极层，其中配置有光电转换层的透明电极层的表面包括由脊组成的纹理结构和微细的微细结构 纹理设置在脊的表面上，纹理结构的间距不小于1.2μm且不大于1.6μm，脊的高度不小于0.2μm且不大于0.8μm，间距之间的间距 微细纹理中的峰不小于0.05μm且不大于0.14μm，峰的高度不小于0.02μm且不大于0.1μm。

公开(公告)号：US07493073B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

申请号：US11349073

申请日：2006-02-08

申请人： Aya Kakishima ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Tatsunori Izawa ,  Junpei Amano ,  Toru Inoue ,  Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita

发明人： Aya Kakishima ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Tatsunori Izawa ,  Junpei Amano ,  Toru Inoue ,  Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita

IPC分类号： G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/5029

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming section which transfers toner onto a latent image due to a difference of electrostatic potential to form a toner image, a transfer section which transfers the toner image onto a recording material directly or via an intermediate transfer body, a fixing section which passes the recording material carrying the toner image between a fixing rotation body and a pressurizing member contacted and pressed each other, and heats and pressurizes to fix the toner image, and a paper dust amount measuring section which measures an amount of paper dust adhering to the recording material. The image forming section forms an image pattern with high toner area coverage at a predetermined interval based on the measured amount of paper dust, and the fixing section fixes the image pattern with the high toner area coverage transferred onto a recording material.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括图像形成部，其由于静电电位的差异而将调色剂转印到潜像上以形成调色剂图像;将调色剂图像直接或经由中间转印体转印到记录材料上的转印部， 固定部，其使承载调色剂图像的记录材料在固定旋转体与被接触并相互压合的加压部件之间通过，加热加压以固定调色剂图像;纸粉量测量部，其测量纸粉量 坚持录音材料。 图像形成部分基于测量的纸粉量以预定间隔形成具有高调色剂面积的图像图案，并且固定部分将转印到记录材料上的高调色剂区域覆盖率固定在图像图案上。

公开(公告)号：US07349659B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US11350036

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Aya Kakishima ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Tatsunori Izawa ,  Junpei Amano ,  Toru Inoue ,  Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita

发明人： Aya Kakishima ,  Yasushi Nagata ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi ,  Tatsunori Izawa ,  Junpei Amano ,  Toru Inoue ,  Tetsuo Yamada ,  Atsumi Kurita

IPC分类号： G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/2025

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image forming section which transfers toner onto a latent image to form a toner image, a transfer section which transfers the toner image onto a recording material directly or via an intermediate transfer body, a fixing section which has a pair of rotatable members contacted and pressed each other, in which the recording material carrying the toner image is passed through the pair of rotatable members, and heats and presses the toner image to fix the toner image on the recording material, a cleaning section which cleans a peripheral surface of one of the pair of rotatable members, a paper dust amount measuring section which measures an amount of paper dust separably adhering to the recording material, before the toner image is transferred, and a control section which controls a cleaning operation rate of the cleaning section based on the measured amount of paper dust.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括图像形成部，其将调色剂转印到潜像上以形成调色剂图像;转印部，其直接或经由中间转印体将调色剂图像转印到记录材料上;固定部，其具有一对 可旋转的构件彼此接触并压靠，其中携带调色剂图像的记录材料通过一对可旋转构件，并加热并按压调色剂图像以将调色剂图像定影在记录材料上，清洁部分清洁外围 一个可旋转构件中的一个的表面，在调色剂图像被转印之前测量可分离地粘附到记录材料上的纸粉的量的纸粉量测量部分和控制清洁的清洁操作速率的控制部分 基于测量的纸粉量。

公开(公告)号：US20050074681A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10992796

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Teruhiko Iwase ,  Seki Yamaguchi ,  Yoshifumi Iida ,  Masanori Ichimura ,  Yoko Tomita ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi

发明人： Teruhiko Iwase ,  Seki Yamaguchi ,  Yoshifumi Iida ,  Masanori Ichimura ,  Yoko Tomita ,  Yasuyuki Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G09F13/08 ,  G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G09F13/08 ,  B60K37/02 ,  B60K2350/203 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31504

摘要： A display panel includes a transparent image recording sheet having electrophotographically formed thereon at least a background portion, wherein space factor of pinholes per unit area of the background portion is no greater than 1×10−2%. A method of manufacturing the display panel is also disclosed. The background portion has a transparent optical density of 3.0 or greater and an image portion has a transparent optical density of 1.0 or less, and preferably 0.1 to 1. A toner used for electrophotographically forming the background portion and the image portion has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 6,000 and a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 to 150,000 as measured by gel permeation chromatography with respect to a portion of the toner dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, and has respective molecular weight distribution peaks in molecular weight ranges of 1000 to 10,000 and 100,000 to 1,500,000.

摘要翻译： 显示面板包括其上至少具有背景部分电子照相形成的透明图像记录片材，其中背景部分的每单位面积的针孔的空间因子不大于1×10 -2％。 还公开了一种制造显示面板的方法。 背景部分具有3.0或更大的透明光密度，并且图像部分的透明光密度为1.0以下，优选为0.1〜1。用于电子照相地形成背景部分和图像部分的调色剂具有数均分子量 重量为1,000〜6000，重均分子量为30,000〜150,000，通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定溶解在四氢呋喃中的调色剂部分，分子量分布峰值分别为1000〜10,000，100,000 至150万。