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公开(公告)号：US06407965B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09529325
申请日：2000-06-26
IPC分类号： G04B100
CPC分类号： G04C10/00
摘要： A timepiece has a case back made of a thermally conductive material, an upper case body made of a thermally conductive material and disposed opposite to the case back, and a lower case body made of a thermally insulating material and disposed between the upper case body and the case back. A thermoelectric generator unit generates an electromotive force in accordance with heat conducted from the case back. At least one step-up circuit steps up an electromotive force generated by the thermoelectric generator unit. A storage member stores power and an electromotive force stepped up by the step-up circuit. A timepiece driving circuit is driven by power stored in the storage member or by electromotive force stepped up by the step-up circuit. A power supply operating control circuit controls power flow from the step-up circuit to the storage member and controls whether the electromotive force stepped up by the step-up circuit or the power stored in the storage member is supplied to the timepiece driving circuit. A display member displays time information in accordance with a signal outputted from the timepiece driving circuit.
摘要翻译： 钟表具有由导热材料制成的表壳，由导热材料制成并与壳体背面相对设置的上壳体，以及由隔热材料制成的下壳体，并设置在上壳体和 情况回来。 热电发电机单元根据从壳体返回的热量产生电动势。 至少一个升压电路加强由热电发电机单元产生的电动势。 存储部件存储由升压电路升压的电力和电动势。 时钟驱动电路由存储在存储部件中的电力或由升压电路加强的电动势驱动。 电源操作控制电路控制从升压电路到存储部件的电力流，并且控制升压电路升压的电动势或存储在存储部件中的电力是否被提供给时计驱动电路。 显示部件根据从钟表驱动电路输出的信号显示时间信息。
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42.发明授权Electronic apparatus for stopping supply of power to load during voltage detection operation 有权用于在电压检测操作期间停止向负载供电的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US6163141A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US235672
申请日：1999-01-22
CPC分类号： H02J7/0065
摘要： An electronic apparatus which controls the driving of a load circuit in accordance with a detected feed power voltage. The feed power voltage can be accurately detected even when it is low. In order to achieve this, the apparatus in one embodiment includes a power feed unit, a boosting circuit for increasing a voltage of the supply power, a voltage detecting circuit for detecting the voltage of the supply power as increased by the boosting circuit and outputting a voltage detection signal, and the load circuit which is driven based on the supply power. A voltage detection circuit detects the supply voltage only when it is not being used to drive the load circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种电子设备，其根据检测到的馈送电源电压来控制负载电路的驱动。 即使低电压，也能够精确地检测供电电压。 为了实现这一点，一个实施例中的装置包括供电单元，用于增加供电电压的升压电路，用于检测由升压电路增加的供电电压的电压检测电路，并输出 电压检测信号，以及基于电源驱动的负载电路。 电压检测电路仅在不用于驱动负载电路时检测电源电压。
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公开(公告)号：US6122185A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US121061
申请日：1998-07-21
摘要： An electronic apparatus is comprised of a generator 11 in which a voltage is changed as time elapses, a booster circuit 12 for boosting an output voltage of the generator 11, and an oscillator circuit 13 that drives the booster circuit 12. When the voltage of the generator 11 changes as time elapses so that the voltage exceeds the minimum driving voltage of the oscillator circuit 13, the oscillator circuit 13 obtains power for starting oscillation from the generator 11. The oscillator circuit 13 that has started oscillation drives the booster circuit 12 to thereby boost the output voltage generated by the generator 11. Since the oscillator circuit 13 after starting oscillation continuously performs oscillation using the power boosted by the booster circuit 12, even if the voltage of the generator 11 changes as time elapses so that the voltage becomes lower than the minimum driving voltage of the oscillator circuit 13, the voltage can be boosted to the minimum driving voltage of the oscillator circuit 13 or higher.
摘要翻译： 电子设备包括其中电压随时间而改变的发电机11，用于升压发电机11的输出电压的升压电路12以及驱动升压电路12的振荡电路13。 发电机11随时间而变化，使得电压超过振荡电路13的最小驱动电压，振荡电路13从发生器11获得启动振荡的电力。开始振荡的振荡电路13驱动升压电路12 升压发电机11产生的输出电压。由于启动振荡后的振荡电路13使用升压电路12升压的功率连续地进行振荡，所以即使发电机11的电压随时间而变化，电压变低 振荡器电路13的最小驱动电压，电压可以升高到osc的最小驱动电压 错觉电路13或更高。
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公开(公告)号：US6112525A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US107588
申请日：1998-06-16
申请人： Yoshifumi Yoshida , Matsuo Kishi , Minao Yamamoto
发明人： Yoshifumi Yoshida , Matsuo Kishi , Minao Yamamoto
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , F25B21/02 , G05D23/2401 , H01L35/00 , F25B2321/0212
摘要： A cooling unit is structured such that a temperature sensor is formed on at least one of the substrates that form a thermoelectric conversion device to which thermoelectric elements are connected, an input/output electrode extending from the temperature sensor and an electrode formed on the other surface opposed to the substrate on which the temperature sensor is formed are connected to each other by electrically conductive material, and a control circuit for controlling a current supplied to the thermoelectric conversion device according to an output of the temperature sensor is connected thereto. By this structure, only one surface of the substrate is subjected to a manufacturing process, and there is no need for a temperature sensor such as a thermistor to be supplied as a discrete component for mounting on a substrate of the thermoelectric conversion device. There is also no need for a temperature sensor to be connected directly on a surface of the thermoelectric conversion device which is to be adjusted in temperature, thereby being capable of easily and accurately adjusting the temperature at the thermoelectric conversion device.
摘要翻译： 冷却单元被构造成使得温度传感器形成在形成热电元件连接的热电转换装置的至少一个基板上，从温度传感器延伸的输入/输出电极和形成在另一表面上的电极 与其上形成有温度传感器的基板相对的导电材料彼此连接，并且用于根据温度传感器的输出控制供应到热电转换装置的电流的控制电路被连接到其上。 通过这种结构，仅对衬底的一个表面进行制造处理，并且不需要诸如热敏电阻的温度传感器作为用于安装在热电转换器件的衬底上的分立元件。 也不需要将温度传感器直接连接在要调节温度的热电转换装置的表面上，从而能够容易且精确地调节热电转换装置的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US6084172A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US47860
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： Matsuo Kishi , Minao Yamamoto , Yoshifumi Yoshida
发明人： Matsuo Kishi , Minao Yamamoto , Yoshifumi Yoshida
摘要： A .pi.-type thermoelectric conversion component detects and controls temperature and at the same time exhibits a cooling performance inherently possessed by the thermoelectric conversion component without the need for mounting a discrete temperature detecting unit. To achieve this, a temperature detecting unit, such as a thin film thermistor or doped semiconductor region, is directly integrated on a surface of a substrate forming the thermoelectric component. In one embodiment, a monocrystalline silicon wafer is used as at least one of the opposing substrates of the thermoelectric conversion component, a temperature detecting unit having a diffused resistor is formed therein. An electrode of the temperature detecting unit is connected to an electrode formed on the opposing substrate to reduce the thermal load. There is thus no need for mounting a discrete temperature detecting unit, which places a thermal load on the thermoelectric conversion component, and it is thus possible to perform temperature detection from the same substrate to which a power supply of the thermoelectric conversion component is applied. It is also possible to obtain a cooling performance inherently possessed by the thermoelectric conversion component without the need to increase the performance criteria of the device to incorporate a temperature detecting unit.
摘要翻译： pi型热电转换部件检测和控制温度，同时表现出热电转换部件固有地具有的冷却性能，而不需要安装离散温度检测单元。 为了实现这一点，诸如薄膜热敏电阻或掺杂半导体区域的温度检测单元直接集成在形成热电组件的基板的表面上。 在一个实施例中，使用单晶硅晶片作为热电转换元件的相对基板中的至少一个，在其中形成具有扩散电阻器的温度检测单元。 温度检测单元的电极连接到形成在相对基板上的电极，以减少热负荷。 因此，不需要安装将热负荷放置在热电转换元件上的离散温度检测单元，因此可以从施加热电转换元件的电源的同一基板进行温度检测。 也可以获得由热电转换部件固有地具有的冷却性能，而不需要增加装置的温度检测单元的性能标准。
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公开(公告)号：US08845822B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13981270
申请日：2011-03-11
CPC分类号： B23K35/228 , B23K35/38 , C10L3/02 , F17C1/00 , Y02E60/321
摘要： Combustible gas, which is easy to be stored, transported and the like and can contribute to improving the quality of a finished state of an operation such as gas cutting, gas welding or brazing, contains ethylene at 38 v/v % or more and 45 v/v % or less and the remainder being hydrogen and unavoidable impurity.
摘要翻译： 容易储存，运输等可有助于提高气体切割，气体焊接或钎焊等操作的成品状态的质量的可燃性气体含有38v / v％以上的乙烯和45 v / v％以下，其余为氢和不可避免的杂质。
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47.发明授权Manufacturing method of electronic device package, electronic device package, and oscillator 有权电子器件封装，电子器件封装和振荡器的制造方法公开(公告)号：US08530986B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13070995
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
发明人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： H01L23/10 , H01L21/50 , H01L24/73 , H01L24/97 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/97 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/16152 , H03H9/1014 , H03H9/1071 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/85 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A manufacturing method of an electronic device package includes: forming concave portions that later form the cavities in one surface of a cover substrate; forming a first metal film on the cover substrate on a surface opposite to the surface in which the concave portions are formed; forming a second metal film on the cover substrate on the surface in which the concave portions are formed; bonding a base substrate and the cover substrate together via the second metal film. It thus becomes possible to provide an electronic device package in which the base substrate and the cover substrate are boned together via the metal film in a stable manner by minimizing warping of the substrate even when the substrate is made thinner.
摘要翻译： 电子器件封装的制造方法包括：形成稍后在覆盖基板的一个表面中形成空腔的凹部; 在与形成所述凹部的表面相反的表面上在所述盖基板上形成第一金属膜; 在形成有所述凹部的表面上的所述盖基板上形成第二金属膜; 通过第二金属膜将基底基板和盖基板接合在一起。 因此，即使在使基板变薄时，也可以通过使基板的翘曲最小化，以稳定的方式将基底基板和盖基板结合在一起，从而可以提供电子器件封装。
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公开(公告)号：US07508248B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11494309
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
发明人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
IPC分类号： H03K17/16
CPC分类号： H02J9/005 , H02J7/32 , Y10T307/826
摘要： Provided is an electronic device capable of completely interrupting a power source and an electronic circuit when the electronic circuit is not being operated, and reducing power consumed wastefully. In the electronic device including the power source, a switch, and the electronic circuit, the power source and the electronic circuit are electrically interrupted by the switch when the electronic circuit is not being operated. The electronic device further includes a power generation source for converting environmental energy into electric energy, and a switch control circuit driven by the power generation source.
摘要翻译： 提供一种电子设备，当电子电路未被操作时能够完全中断电源和电子电路，并且减少浪费的电力消耗。 在包括电源，开关和电子电路的电子设备中，当电子电路未被操作时，电源和电子电路被开关电断开。 电子装置还包括用于将环境能量转换为电能的发电源，以及由发电源驱动的开关控制电路。
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公开(公告)号：US07405612B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11498704
申请日：2006-08-03
IPC分类号： G06F1/10
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0701
摘要： A Provided is an electronic device in which: alternating current power from an RF coil which receives an electromagnetic wave and converts the electromagnetic wave into power is rectified by a diode and a first capacitor; the power is stepped up by a charge pump type step-up circuit; the power stepped up by the step-up circuit is stored in a second capacitor by a charging and discharging circuit; and the stored power is supplied from the charging and discharging circuit to an RF transmission circuit.
摘要翻译： A提供一种电子设备，其中：从接收电磁波并将电磁波转换成电力的RF线圈的交流电力由二极管和第一电容器整流; 功率由电荷泵式升压电路升压; 由升压电路升压的功率通过充放电电路存储在第二电容器中; 并且将存储的电力从充电和放电电路提供给RF发送电路。
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公开(公告)号：US20070029883A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11494309
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
发明人： Yoshifumi Yoshida
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/005 , H02J7/32 , Y10T307/826
摘要： Provided is an electronic device capable of completely interrupting a power source and an electronic circuit when the electronic circuit is not being operated, and reducing power consumed wastefully. In the electronic device including the power source, a switch, and the electronic circuit, the power source and the electronic circuit are electrically interrupted by the switch when the electronic circuit is not being operated. The electronic device further includes a power generation source for converting environmental energy into electric energy, and a switch control circuit driven by the power generation source.
摘要翻译： 提供一种电子设备，当电子电路未被操作时能够完全中断电源和电子电路，并且减少浪费的电力消耗。 在包括电源，开关和电子电路的电子设备中，当电子电路未被操作时，电源和电子电路被开关电断开。 电子装置还包括用于将环境能量转换为电能的发电源，以及由发电源驱动的开关控制电路。
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