Method of manufacturing an electric discharge tube having an electron emitting electrode comprising a cesium-containing layer on a support
    41.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing an electric discharge tube having an electron emitting electrode comprising a cesium-containing layer on a support 失效
    制造包含支撑在内的包含层的电子发射电极的放电管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3811002A

    公开(公告)日:1974-05-14

    申请号:US28008272

    申请日:1972-08-14

    Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

    CPC classification number: H01J9/12 H01J2201/32 H01J2201/34

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electric discharge tube having an electron-emitting electrode comprising a support with a cesiumcontaining layer thereon which is activated by reaction of a gaseous compound of an inactive or inert gas and fluorine until a cesium fluoride layer having a composition (CsF, Cs) is formed. The gaseous compound, at the temperatures prevailing in the tube does not react with the surfaces of other parts.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造具有电子发射电极的放电管的方法,该电子发射电极包括其上含有铯的层的载体,其通过惰性或惰性气体和氟的气态化合物的反应而活化,直到具有组成的氟化铯( CsF,Cs)。 气体化合物在管中的温度下不与其它部分的表面反应。

    Method of fabricating an array of channel multipliers
    43.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating an array of channel multipliers 失效
    制作通道乘法器阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3677730A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-18

    申请号:US3677730D

    申请日:1968-12-18

    Applicant: BENDIX CORP

    CPC classification number: C03B23/047 C03B23/207 H01J9/125 H01J2201/32

    Abstract: A method of forming an array from a bundle of individual channel multipliers, the individual channels being fabricated of a lower temperature softening glass tube to permit the walls of the individual channels to be spiralled and also expanded to fill the interstices within a higher softening temperature outer tube, Also, the invention could be practiced utilizing glass tubes of the same temperature softening characteristic. The expanding and spiralling operation is preformed simultaneously by drawing the bundle of individual channels through a furnace while rotating the feed or pull assemblies of the drawing apparatus to spiral the channel bundle and exhausting the area between the individual tubes and the equal or higher temperature softening glass tube to expand the individual channels.

    Cathode for emitting photoelectron or secondary electron, photomultiplier tube, and electron-multiplier tube
    50.
    发明授权
    Cathode for emitting photoelectron or secondary electron, photomultiplier tube, and electron-multiplier tube 失效
    用于发射光电子或二次电子的阴极,光电倍增管和电子倍增管

    公开(公告)号:US06670752B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10181360

    申请日:2002-07-17

    Abstract: The cathode for photo-electron emission 5 is comprised of an alkali metal containing layer 5d made of material for emitting photo-electrons by the entry of light or for emitting secondary electrons by the entry of electrons, such as particles which consist of an alkali antimony compound, on an Ni electrode substrate 5c on which an Al layer 5b is deposited, and has an intermediate layer 5a made of carbon nano-tubes between the alkali metal containing layer 5d and the Ni electrode substrate 5c, therefore the defect density inside the particles is decreased, and the recombining probability of electrons and holes drops remarkably, which improves the quantum efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 用于光电子发射的阴极5由含有碱金属的层5d组成,所述碱金属含有层5d由用于通过入射光或用于通过电子进入发射二次电子的材料制成,例如由碱锑组成的颗粒 在沉积有Al层5b的Ni电极基板5c上,在碱金属含有层5d和Ni电极基板5c之间具有由碳纳米管构成的中间层5a,因此颗粒内的缺陷密度 电子和空穴的重组概率明显下降,提高了量子效率。

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