公开(公告)号：US06185784B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09378589

申请日：1999-08-20

Applicant: Walter Gämperle

Inventor： Walter Gämperle

IPC: E05D1512

CPC classification number: E05D15/0634 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/296 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/3816 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: A running mechanism assembly for a sliding door (9) includes a roller carrier (13) which is vertically (height) adjustable by an eccentric disk (15) relative to the sliding door (9). The adjustment takes place with a tool, for example a socket head cap screw wrench, by rotating the eccentric disk (15). After adjustment, the adjusted position can be fixed with a locking screw (19) mounted in a thread (20) on the eccentric disk (15).

Abstract translation: 用于滑动门（9）的运行机构组件包括相对于滑动门（9）由偏心盘（15）垂直（高度）可调节的辊架（13）。 通过旋转偏心盘（15），用工具（例如，内六角螺栓扳手）进行调整。 在调节之后，可以通过安装在偏心盘（15）上的螺纹（20）中的锁定螺钉（19）来固定调节位置。

公开(公告)号：US6119403A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

申请号：US469948

申请日：1999-12-21

Applicant: Uwe Klippert ,  Christian Saunus

Inventor： Uwe Klippert ,  Christian Saunus

IPC: E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/52 ,  B60J1/16

CPC classification number: E05F11/525 ,  E05F11/382 ,  E05F11/385 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/314 ,  E05Y2800/122 ,  E05Y2800/26 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: With a device for connecting a motor vehicle window pane, connected to a pane socket, to a window lifter which has a follower connected to the guide and transport element of the window lifter, the follower and the pane socket are connected together through at least two spatially separated positive locking elements which engage in succession in each other during assembly and with keyed connection in different directions. First positive locking elements are thereby connected with each other in the assembly direction of the window pane and second positive locking elements are aligned opposite relative to each other in a plane running substantially at right angles to the assembly direction of the window pane and are brought into engagement with each other through a swivel movement of the window pane after connection of the first positive locking elements. Third positive locking elements serve for the additional mechanical securement of the connection of the follower and pane socket and engage with each other when the window pane is partly or fully opened.

Abstract translation: 通过将连接到窗格插座的机动车窗玻璃连接到具有连接到窗升降器的引导和传输元件的从动件的窗升降器的装置，从动件和窗格插座通过至少两个 空间上分离的正锁定元件，其在组装期间彼此连续接合并且在不同方向上具有键连接。 因此，第一正锁定元件因此在窗玻璃的组装方向上彼此连接，并且第二正锁定元件在基本上与窗玻璃的组装方向成直角的平面中相对于彼此对准，并被引入 在连接第一正锁定元件之后通过窗玻璃的旋转运动彼此接合。 第三正锁定元件用于附加机械固定随动件和窗格插座的连接，并且当窗玻璃部分或完全打开时彼此啮合。

公开(公告)号：US5996282A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US906205

申请日：1997-08-05

Applicant: Antonio Giovannetti

Inventor： Antonio Giovannetti

IPC: E05D15/10 ,  E05F1/08 ,  E05D15/20

CPC classification number: E05D15/10 ,  E05D15/1042 ,  E05D2015/1039 ,  E05F1/16 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/406 ,  E05Y2201/478 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2800/102 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/20

Abstract: The mechanism comprises longitudinal rails and, for each door, a double slide assembly of which a first slide slides along the rails and a second slide, constrained to the door, moves at right angles to the first slide between a retracted position in which the door is closed and an extracted position in which the door is opened, at a distance from said first position at least equal to the thickness of the door or a multiple thereof. A longitudinal traverse of the slide assembly is allowed only when the second slide is in the extracted position with respect to the first. The retracted position is forced by spring means between the second slide and the first slide. The width of the slide assembly is smaller than the width of the door, generally being half, a third or a quarter thereof. In a wardrobe with a plurality of doors, the mechanism allows any one of the doors to be opened with exactly the same extracting and sliding movement; it also allows more than one compartment to be opened at the same time, in practice as many as all the doors of wardrobe but one, in front of which the doors are disposed parallel to each other.

Abstract translation: 该机构包括纵向轨道，并且对于每个门，双滑块组件，第一滑块沿着轨道滑动，并且限制到门的第二滑块在缩回位置之间与第一滑块成直角地移动，在该缩回位置，门 被关闭，并且其中门被打开的提取位置距离所述第一位置至少等于门的厚度或其倍数。 只有当第二滑块相对于第一滑块处于提取位置时，允许滑动组件的纵向移动。 缩回位置由第二滑块和第一滑块之间的弹簧装置强制。 滑动组件的宽度小于门的宽度，通常为一半，三分之一或四分之一。 在具有多个门的衣柜中，该机构允许任何一个门以完全相同的提取和滑动运动打开; 它也允许在同一时间打开多个隔间，实际上与衣柜的所有门一样多，而门之间彼此平行设置。

公开(公告)号：US5927014A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

申请号：US999929

申请日：1996-06-11

Applicant: Shaul Goldenberg

Inventor： Shaul Goldenberg

IPC: E05C17/64 ,  E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/22

CPC classification number: E05D13/08 ,  E05D15/0604 ,  E05D15/22 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2800/17 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A shoe for movement in a track of a closure assembly the track having at least one engaging portion, the pivot shoe comprising a carrier portion having a bottom end for movement within the track, the shoe having clamping portions for clamping said at least one engaging portion of the track of the closure assembly the at least one engaging portion being disposed between the clamping portions of the shoe when the pivot shoe is installed in the closure assembly. The shoe also has an operating mechanism, the clamping portions being in engagement with said operating mechanism said operating mechanism being moveable from a first position to cause the clamping portions to engage the at least one engaging portion of the track wherein the closure member of the closure assembly is locked or secured in position, to a second position wherein the clamping portions disengages the at least one engaging portion of the track wherein the closure member of the closure assembly is free to move in the track.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在闭合组件的轨道中移动的鞋，具有至少一个接合部分的所述轨道，所述枢轴靴包括具有用于在所述轨道内移动的底端的托架部分，所述鞋具有夹紧部分，用于夹紧所述至少一个接合部分 当所述枢轴靴安装在所述封闭组件中时，所述至少一个接合部分设置在所述鞋的夹紧部分之间。 该鞋还具有操作机构，夹紧部分与所述操作机构接合，所述操作机构可从第一位置移动，以使夹紧部分接合轨道的至少一个接合部分，其中闭合件的封闭件 组件被锁定或固定到位置到第二位置，其中夹紧部分脱离轨道的至少一个接合部分，其中闭合组件的封闭构件在轨道中自由移动。

公开(公告)号：US5566505A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US388404

申请日：1995-02-14

Applicant: Masaaki Kamezaki

Inventor： Masaaki Kamezaki

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E06B7/16 ,  F25D23/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/1021 ,  E05D2015/1036 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/314 ,  E05Y2900/102

Abstract: A sliding door capable of permitting both initiation of a door opening operation and termination of a door closing operation to be smoothly and readily accomplished. During the door closing operation, obliquely downward and inward movement of a door body and an action of a link cooperate with each other to permit the door body to be pressedly contacted with an outer wall surface of an object such as a refrigerator using substantially reduced force. During the door opening operation, upward outward movement of the door body and an action of the link permit the door body to be readily released from the outer wall surface using significantly reduced force.

Abstract translation: 能够顺畅且容易地实现能够允许开门操作和门关闭操作终止的滑动门。 在门关闭操作期间，门体的倾斜向下和向内的运动和连杆的作用相互配合，以允许门体与基本上减小的力的诸如冰箱的物体的外壁表面压接 。 在门打开操作期间，门体的向上向外运动和连杆的动作允许门体使用显着减小的力容易地从外壁表面释放。

公开(公告)号：US5301468A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

申请号：US924971

申请日：1992-08-05

Applicant: Masaaki Kamezaki

Inventor： Masaaki Kamezaki

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E06B7/16 ,  F25D23/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/1021 ,  E05F15/638 ,  E05D2015/1039 ,  E05D2015/1055 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/314 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/298 ,  E05Y2900/102

Abstract: A sliding door adapted to operate an entrance of a large-sized freezer or the like and capable of facilitating operation at the initial stage of opening of the door. Upward elastic force of elastic suspensions constantly acts on a door body, so that the door body may be suspended while being raised from a floor, when the door is kept at an open position. Also, when the entrance is kept closed with the door, a driving wheel strikes on a tapered section of a lower rail surface to cause a bottom packing of the door body to be pressed on the floor against upward elastic force of the suspensions. Thus, when sliding of the door body toward the open position is started, the driving wheel is moved on the tapered section and concurrently the bottom packing of the door body is raised from the floor, during which the door body is moved obliquely upward and obliquely outward due to arrangement of the bracket assemblies and the like at the same inclination angle; so that a peripheral packing of the door body may be smoothly separated from a periphery of the entrance. Thus, frictional resistance does not substantially occur during the door opening operation, so that the operation is facilitated.

Abstract translation: 适于操作大型冷冻室等入口的滑动门，能够在门的初始阶段促进操作。 弹性悬架的向上弹力不断地作用在门体上，从而当门保持在打开位置时，门体可以从地板升起时被悬挂。 此外，当入口与门保持关闭时，驱动轮撞击下轨道表面的锥形部分，从而使得门体的底部包装被压靠在地板上，以抵抗悬架的向上弹力。 因此，当门体向打开位置滑动时，驱动轮在锥形部分上移动，门体的底部填料同时从地板上升起，门体倾斜向上倾斜地移动 由于支架组件等以相同的倾斜角度的布置而向外; 使得门体的外围包装可以从入口的周边平滑地分离。 因此，在开门操作期间基本上不发生摩擦阻力，从而便于操作。

公开(公告)号：US5253452A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US931035

申请日：1992-08-14

Applicant: Horst Goldbach

Inventor： Horst Goldbach

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  B61D19/00 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F17/00

CPC classification number: B61D19/009 ,  B60J5/062 ,  E05D15/1044 ,  E05D15/1068 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05F17/004 ,  E05D15/08 ,  E05D2015/1055 ,  E05D2015/1071 ,  E05D2015/1084 ,  E05D2015/1086 ,  E05D2015/1097 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/608 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2800/102 ,  E05Y2800/264 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: Swivel-sliding door system for a vehicle, having a door leaf situated in the vehicle wall in the closed state, and situated on the outside in front of the vehicle wall in the open state, and having drive means, transverse guide means and longitudinal guide means which make possible a swivel-sliding movement of the door leaf. The longitudinal guide means comprise a bearing rail which extends over the width of the door opening and which is coupled to drive members which can cause the bearing wheel to execute a movement transversely to the vehicle wall (3). The bearing rail is provided with a first set of rollers (62,63) which run in the bearing rail and which are mounted on a coupling member (65) which is provided with a second set of rollers (66,67) which are situated in a lower position and which interact with a door rail (6) attached to the top of a door leaf (1,2).However, the drive means comprise a drive lever driven by the housing of a motor and lead screws which are driven by the spindle of the motor and which support nut members coupled to the door leaves.The motor is mounted on a mounting plate whose bottom supports, moreover, a guide rail and roller guide members. The roller guide members interact with roller supports which are linked to the bearing rail and which are actuated by the drive lever. The spindle of the drive lever also actuates a lowermost swivel arm, coupled to the door leaf, via a vertical rod.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的旋转滑动门系统，具有处于关闭状态的位于车辆壁中的门扇，并处于打开状态位于车辆前壁的外侧，并具有驱动装置，横向导向装置和纵向导向件 能使门扇旋转滑动的装置。 纵向引导装置包括在门开口的宽度上延伸的轴承轨道，该轴承轨道联接到可导致轴承轮横向于车辆壁（3）的运动的驱动构件。 所述轴承轨道设置有第一组滚子（62,63），所述第一组滚子在所述轴承轨道中延伸并且安装在联接构件（65）上，所述联接构件设置有第二组滚子（66,67），所述第二组滚子位于 处于较低位置并且与与门扇（1,2）的顶部相连的门轨（6）相互作用。 然而，驱动装置包括由马达的壳体驱动的驱动杆和由马达的主轴驱动的导螺杆，以及连接到门叶的支撑螺母构件。 电动机安装在底部支撑的安装板上，此外还安装有导轨和滚子引导构件。 滚子导向件与滚子支承件相互作用，滚柱支承件与轴承导轨连接，由驱动杆驱动。 驱动杆的主轴还通过垂直杆致动连接到门扇的最下旋转臂。

公开(公告)号：US5253451A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US840742

申请日：1992-02-24

Applicant: Michael Hormann

Inventor： Michael Hormann

IPC: E05F15/668 ,  E06B9/56 ,  E06B9/74 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A driving apparatus for an object which can be moved to and fro such as a te wing, comprising a guide block movable along a guide rail (1), said guide block being coupled to the object and to a driving member (2,2') movable by a motor and, with the aim of easy assemblage from only a small number of easily manufacturable components, consisting of a guide block component (3), having slidably supported thereon an actuating member (7), and of a manually actuated coupling member (5) spring-loaded towards the coupled position with the driving member, the actuating member (7) being in operative connection with the coupling member (5) through a bolt (8) stationary with said one member (7) and engaging at a sliding edge construction (9) formed in said other member (5) so that, when the actuating member (7) is displaced, the coupling member is brought against the direction of force of the spring acting thereon from the coupled position in the uncoupled position and automatically held in an end portion of the sliding edge construction in a rest position, while any displacement of the actuating member in the opposite direction will bring the coupling member under relief of the spring from the rest position again in the coupled position.

Abstract translation: 一种用于物体的驱动装置，其可以来回移动，例如门翼，包括可沿着导轨（1）移动的引导块，所述引导块联接到物体和驱动构件（2,2' ），其可以由仅由少量容易制造的部件容易地组装，其由导向块部件（3）组成，所述引导块部件（3）具有可滑动地支撑在其上的致动部件（7）和手动致动的联接器 构件（5）朝着与驱动构件的联接位置弹簧加载，致动构件（7）通过与所述一个构件（7）固定的螺栓（8）与联接构件（5）操作连接，并且接合在 形成在所述另一构件（5）中的滑动边缘构造（9），使得当所述致动构件（7）移位时，所述联接构件抵抗所述弹簧作用在其上的力的方向从所述未耦合的联接位置 位置并自动结束 滑动边缘结构的一部分处于静止位置，而致动构件在相反方向上的任何位移将使耦合构件在耦合位置再次使弹簧从静止位置释放。

公开(公告)号：US5168665A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-08

申请号：US418212

申请日：1989-10-06

Applicant: Shaul Goldenberg

Inventor： Shaul Goldenberg

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/22

CPC classification number: E05D15/22 ,  E05D15/0604 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A pivoting and sliding closure assembly is provided which rides in a guide channel of a frame upon a pivot shoe assembly which at one end securely pivots a closure member upon one pivot shoe when the closure is pivoted away from the channel, and which latches the closure member in a slidable position when the closure member is pivoted to its latched position. The pivot shoes are connnected together in the assembly and unique cam structures and rollers are incorporated in the assembly.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种枢转和滑动闭合组件，其在框架的引导通道中骑在枢转靴组件上，枢轴靴组件在封闭件从通道枢转离开通道时在一个枢轴支脚处将封闭构件稳固地枢转，并且锁定封闭件 当闭合构件枢转到其锁定位置时，构件处于可滑动的位置。 枢轴靴在组件中连接在一起，并且独特的凸轮结构和辊被并入组件中。

公开(公告)号：US5035025A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-30

申请号：US468923

申请日：1990-01-23

Applicant: Jerry R. Morris ,  George A. Squires

Inventor： Jerry R. Morris ,  George A. Squires

IPC: E04B2/82 ,  E05D15/06

CPC classification number: E04B2/827 ,  E05D15/063 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2600/32 ,  E05Y2600/528 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/142 ,  Y10T16/376 ,  Y10T16/381

Abstract: A trundle trolley for supporting a door for sliding movement in a tubular track assembly, the trolley including a roller section and a carriage section pivotally mounted on the roller section, the carriage section including a slot on the lower edge and the door including hanger bolts along the top of the door, one hanger bolt being aligned in the slot in each carriage section. Brackets are provided on each carriage section to capture the bolt in the slot in the carriage section.

Abstract translation: 一种用于支撑用于在管状轨道组件中滑动的门的小车，所述手推车包括辊部分和可枢转地安装在所述辊部分上的托架部分，所述托架部分包括在所述下边缘上的狭槽，并且所述门包括沿着 门的顶部，一个挂钩螺栓在每个托架部分的槽中对齐。 每个支架部分都设有支架，用于抓住支架部分槽中的螺栓。