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公开(公告)号：US09316030B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14611051
申请日：2015-01-30
申请人： NABTESCO CORPORATION
CPC分类号： B60J5/0486 , B60J5/06 , B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05B47/00 , E05B65/0811 , E05B83/363 , E05B83/40 , E05B85/245 , E05D15/1007 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1097 , E05F15/632 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05F15/655 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/488 , E05Y2201/646 , E05Y2201/652 , E05Y2600/458 , E05Y2900/51 , Y10T292/1075
摘要： A door opening and closing apparatus includes a lock mechanism having an engaging member that engages with a lock member provided in a door when the door is in a fully closed state, and a link mechanism that has three link members, is configured to be able to undergo deformation into a linear state and a bent state, and restricts rotation of the engaging member by being brought into the linear state. A central link member among the three link members has a first face and a second face that are pressed by a projecting shaft. The link mechanism changes to the bent state when the first face is pressed, and changes to the linear state when the second face is pressed. The first face and the second face are provided so as to have a positional relationship in which the first face and the second face intersect each other.
摘要翻译： 门打开和关闭装置包括锁定机构，该锁定机构具有当门处于完全关闭状态时与设置在门中的锁定构件接合的接合构件，并且具有三个连杆构件的连杆机构构造成能够 经历变形为直线状态和弯曲状态，并且通过进入线性状态来限制接合构件的旋转。 三个连杆构件之间的中心连杆构件具有由突出轴按压的第一面和第二面。 当按下第一面时，连杆机构变为弯曲状态，当按下第二面时，连接机构变为线状。 第一面和第二面被设置成具有第一面和第二面彼此相交的位置关系。
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公开(公告)号：US20030188488A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10440803
申请日：2003-05-19
发明人： Johan Carlsson , Lars Linden , Martin Persson
IPC分类号： E05C007/06
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B60J5/062 , B61D19/005 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1042 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/565 , E05F15/646 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/24 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A sliding door operating mechanism for a vehicle to provide access to the vehicle through an opening in a wall thereof, includes at least one sliding door and reciprocating power means and transmission means for transmitting movement of the power means to the door for performing opening, closing and locking movements thereof. A beam structure carries the door, the power means and the transmission means. The beam structure extends across and is accommodated with an upper portion of the opening so as to be slidingly movably driven by the power means between a relatively retracted position within the opening, in which the door is located in a first plane in a closed position confined within the opening, and a relatively less retracted position, in which the door is located in a second plane exteriorly of the opening allowing movement of the door means along the second plane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的滑动门操作机构，其通过其壁中的开口提供对车辆的通路，包括至少一个滑动门和往复动力装置和用于将动力装置的运动传递到门以进行打开，关闭的传动装置 及其锁定运动。 梁结构承载门，动力装置和传动装置。 梁结构延伸穿过并且容纳有开口的上部，以便在开口内的相对缩回的位置之间被动力装置可滑动地移动地驱动，在该相对缩回的位置中门位于第一平面中，该闭合位置被限制 并且相对较少的缩回位置，其中门位于开口外部的第二平面中，允许门装置沿着第二平面移动。
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公开(公告)号：US06539669B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09687339
申请日：2000-10-16
申请人： Peter Heidrich , Robert L. Oakley
发明人： Peter Heidrich , Robert L. Oakley
IPC分类号： E05C706
CPC分类号： E05F15/638 , B61D19/008 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/652 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/64 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2201/696 , E05Y2800/102 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51 , Y10T16/35
摘要： Drive system for moving a load along a curved path. The drive system includes a base for mounting the drive system, the base having a curved track for guiding the load along the curved path. There is a load engaging mechanism mounted on the base for movement relative to the base, the load engaging mechanism being for moving the load. The load engaging mechanism has a curved track engaging roller for engaging the curved track. A linear drive mechanism including a linearly driven member is mounted on the base. The linearly driven member includes a driving pivot. A drive link is attached to the driving pivot at a drive force receiving end of the drive link, the drive link including a driven pivot at a drive force communicating end of the drive link. The driven pivot is attached to the load engaging mechanism, whereby linear motion of the driving pivot causes motion of the load along the curved path.
摘要翻译： 用于沿弯曲路径移动载荷的驱动系统。 驱动系统包括用于安装驱动系统的基座，底座具有用于沿着弯曲路径引导载荷的弯曲轨道。 存在安装在基座上用于相对于基座移动的负载接合机构，负载接合机构用于移动负载。 负载接合机构具有用于接合弯曲轨道的弯曲轨道接合辊。 包括线性驱动构件的线性驱动机构安装在基座上。 线性驱动构件包括驱动枢轴。 驱动连杆在驱动连杆的驱动力接收端处附接到驱动枢轴，驱动连杆包括在驱动连杆的驱动力连通端处的从动枢轴。 从动枢轴连接到负载接合机构，由此驱动枢轴的直线运动引起负载沿弯曲路径的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4028850A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-14
申请号：US623083
申请日：1975-10-16
申请人： Alessandro Marzocco
发明人： Alessandro Marzocco
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B61D19/005 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1084 , E05D2015/1086 , E05D2015/1097 , E05Y2201/684 , E05Y2800/12 , E05Y2800/122 , E05Y2800/27 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A sliding door for vehicles is disclosed, the improvement consisting in that special ball bearings are inserted between the sliding component parts of the guide and/or between the sliding component parts of the linear ejectors which thrust the door open (or closed). With such an arrangement, the frictional forces are considerably reduced and the operation of the whole door assembly becomes smoother.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车辆的滑动门，其特征在于，将特殊的滚珠轴承插入导向件的滑动部件之间和/或推动门打开（或关闭）的线性喷射器的滑动部件之间。 通过这样的布置，摩擦力大大降低，并且整个门组件的操作变得更平滑。
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公开(公告)号：US09789884B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-17
申请号：US14405976
申请日：2013-06-06
申请人： NABTESCO CORPORATION
IPC分类号： B61D19/00 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/646
CPC分类号： B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2201/406 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： It is aimed to provide a railway vehicle plug door device capable of easily ensuring airtightness between a side structure body and a door leaf even if the railway vehicle plug door device is installed in a side structure body having a structure assembled by joining structural members by welding and including a bent part. A frame body is mounted on a part constituting an entrance in a side structure body by a mechanical fastening structure. A seal member is mounted on at least one of a door leaf and the frame body and held in close contact with both the door leaf and the frame body when the door leaf closes the entrance.
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公开(公告)号：US09403422B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14004091
申请日：2012-03-07
IPC分类号： E05F11/52 , B60J5/04 , B61D19/02 , B61D19/00 , B60J5/06 , E05D15/10 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05B85/24
CPC分类号： B60J5/0486 , B60J5/06 , B61D19/009 , B61D19/02 , E05B47/00 , E05B65/0811 , E05B83/363 , E05B83/40 , E05B85/245 , E05D15/1007 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1097 , E05F15/632 , E05F15/635 , E05F15/643 , E05F15/655 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/488 , E05Y2201/646 , E05Y2201/652 , E05Y2600/458 , E05Y2900/51 , Y10T292/1075
摘要： Provided is a small plug door device capable of performing an opening/closing operation and a plugging operation with a door drive mechanism for causing a force in a vehicle front-rear direction to act on a door, and further applicable also to a one-panel sliding door. A slide base 12 is installed slidably in a vehicle width direction relative to a fixed base 11. A door drive mechanism 13 for moving one door 104 in a vehicle front-rear direction via a connecting portion 19 has a drive portion 13a including an electric motor 21, a drive wheel member 13b, a follower wheel member 13c, and an endless member 13d, and is installed on the slide base 12. A guide portion 15 guides a shaft portion 14 provided on the connecting portion 19 so as to move the shaft portion 14 in a vehicle width direction. In a double-speed rail 16 in which a pinion 16c is disposed between two racks (16a, 16b), one rack 16b is connected to the slide base 12, the other rack 16a is connected to the door 104 side, and the pinion 16c is connected to the connecting portion 19.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够进行打开/关闭操作和具有门驱动机构的堵塞操作的小型塞门装置，用于使车辆前后方向上的力作用在门上，并且还可应用于单面板 滑行门。 滑动基座12相对于固定基座11在车辆宽度方向上可滑动地安装。用于经由连接部分19移动车门前后方向上的一个门104的门驱动机构13具有包括电动马达 21，驱动轮构件13b，从动轮构件13c和环形构件13d，并且安装在滑动基座12上。引导部15引导设置在连接部19上的轴部14，以使轴 部分14在车辆宽度方向上。 在其中在两个齿条（16a，16b）之间设置有小齿轮16c的双速轨道16中，一个齿条16b连接到滑动基座12，另一个齿条16a连接到门104侧，小齿轮16c 连接到连接部分19。
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公开(公告)号：US20060225356A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10543054
申请日：2003-12-22
申请人： Reinhold Jarolim
发明人： Reinhold Jarolim
IPC分类号： E05D15/10
CPC分类号： E05F15/655 , B60J5/062 , E05D11/00 , E05D15/1044 , E05D15/1068 , E05D2015/1071 , E05D2015/1097 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/652 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/64 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2400/30 , E05Y2600/11 , E05Y2600/322 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： The invention relates to a pivoting sliding door for vehicles, comprising a door wing (3), drive devices (2), transversal guiding devices (4, 5), and longitudinal guiding devices (7), which enable the at least one door wing (3) to move transversal to the vehicle wall and along the vehicle wall. The longitudinal guiding devices move in a transverse direction by means of the transversal guiding devices. When closed, the door is locked by a pivot part (10), which engages inside a guide (12) whereby preventing the door from being unintentionally opened. The invention is characterized in that the pivot part (10) has a guide part (11) that interacts with a guide (12) and that the guide, in the area in which the pivot part (10) interacts with the guide when the door is closed, has a circular arc section (12b) around the actual position of the rotation axis (9) of the pivot part (10).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于车辆的枢转滑动门，包括门翼（3），驱动装置（2），横向引导装置（4,5）和纵向引导装置（7），其能够使至少一个门翼 （3）横向移动到车辆墙壁和车辆墙壁。 纵向引导装置通过横向引导装置沿横向方向移动。 当关闭时，门被枢转部分（10）锁定，枢轴部分（10）接合在引导件（12）内，从而防止门被无意地打开。 本发明的特征在于，所述枢轴部分（10）具有与导向件（12）相互作用的导向部分（11），并且所述导向件在所述门（10）与所述导向件相互作用的区域中 关闭，围绕枢轴部分（10）的旋转轴线（9）的实际位置具有圆弧部分（12b）。
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公开(公告)号：US06792717B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10440803
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Johan Carlsson , Lars Linden , Martin Persson
发明人： Johan Carlsson , Lars Linden , Martin Persson
IPC分类号： E05D1510
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B60J5/062 , B61D19/005 , E05D15/08 , E05D15/1042 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/565 , E05F15/646 , E05F17/004 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/24 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A sliding door operating mechanism for a vehicle to provide access to the vehicle through an opening in a wall thereof, includes at least one sliding door and a reciprocating power mechanism and a transmission mechanism for transmitting movement of power to the door for performing opening, closing and locking movements thereof. A beam structure carries the door, the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism. The beam structure extends across and is accommodated within an upper portion of the opening so as to be slidingly movably driven by the power mechanism between a relatively retracted position within the opening, in which the door is located in a first plane in a closed position confirmed within the opening, and a relatively less retracted position, in which the door is located in a second plane exteriorly of the opening allowing movement of the door along the second plane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的滑动门操作机构，其通过其壁中的开口提供对车辆的通路，包括至少一个滑动门和往复动力机构，以及用于将动力传递到门以进行打开，关闭的传动机构 及其锁定运动。 梁结构承载门，动力机构和传动机构。 梁结构延伸穿过并容纳在开口的上部中，以便在开口内的相对缩回位置之间被动力机构可滑动地移动地驱动，其中门位于处于关闭位置的第一平面中 在开口内，以及相对较少的缩回位置，其中门位于开口外部的第二平面中，允许门沿第二平面移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5893236A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US855418
申请日：1997-05-13
CPC分类号： B61D19/008 , E05D15/1068 , E05F15/652 , E05F17/004 , E05D15/08 , E05D2015/1071 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/232 , E05Y2201/238 , E05Y2201/434 , E05Y2201/604 , E05Y2201/608 , E05Y2201/624 , E05Y2201/64 , E05Y2201/686 , E05Y2201/696 , E05Y2800/102 , E05Y2800/264 , E05Y2900/14 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A powered operator for sliding plug doors mounted on a movable carriage mounted overhead of an opening in the side wall of a transit vehicle, said doors including a single electric prime mover driving dual helical drives, each operating a door hanger attached to a single door panel over and away from said opening and for moving said carriage out of said side wall pocket. Door hangers used provide controlled deflection of door panels when in a fully open position. Drive linkages lock door panels when in a plugged position. The operator also provides guidance for the lower edge of said door panels during plugging and unplugging operations. Control elements and a central controller provides sequential door panel movement into and out of a pocket in the transit car side wall.
摘要翻译： 一种用于滑动插塞门的动力操作者，其安装在安装在过境车辆侧壁上的开口的顶部上的可移动托架上，所述门包括驱动双螺旋驱动器的单个电动助动器，每个驱动器操作附接到单个门板的门吊架 从而使所述托架离开所述侧壁袋。 使用的门架在处于完全打开位置时提供门板的受控偏转。 当处于堵塞位置时，驱动连杆锁定门板。 操作者还在插拔和拔出操作时，为所述门板的下边缘提供引导。 控制元件和中央控制器提供顺序的门板移动进入和离开运输车辆侧壁中的口袋。
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公开(公告)号：US4457108A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US271182
申请日：1981-06-08
申请人： Konrad Kuschel , Alfred Wiehl
发明人： Konrad Kuschel , Alfred Wiehl
CPC分类号： E05D15/1068 , B60J5/062 , B61D19/00 , B61D19/009 , E05D15/1044 , E05F15/565 , E05D2015/1036 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1071 , E05F15/646 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A door includes an elongated bearing rail and at least one door section which is operatively connected to the rail for sliding movement in a direction along the elongation of the rail. The door section is so mounted relative to the rail as to perform transversal movement about an axis extending substantially in parallel to said rail. During the transversal movement of the door section frictional rotation between the bearing rail and the connecting means is precluded.
摘要翻译： 门包括细长的轴承轨道和至少一个门部分，其可操作地连接到轨道，用于沿着轨道的伸长方向滑动运动。 门部分相对于轨道被安装成围绕基本上平行于所述轨道延伸的轴线进行横向运动。 在门部的横向移动期间，排除了轴承轨道和连接装置之间的摩擦旋转。
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