Abstract:
An interface circuit is disposed between a generator of control signals and a plurality of electronic switches in order to produce boosted voltage signals corresponding to the control signals for activating the electronic switches. To avoid the use of a capacitor with a high capacitance and thus to reduce an area of the integrated circuit, the interface circuit includes a generator of activation signals and a plurality of voltage multipliers each having an input connected to an output of the control signal generator, an output connected to at least one terminal for activating an electronic switch and two control terminals connected to an activation signal generator. Each voltage multiplier includes MOS transistors operatively coupled in series between the input and the output. The MOS transistors operate in response to the activation signals to produce a boosted voltage on the capacitor.
Abstract:
A device incorporating electrically programmable nonvolatile memory cells for a small number of programming cycles, in which an individual cell is impressed, both during the write step and the erase step, a bias condition such that a charge flow can only occur between the drain region and the gate dielectric, and vice versa.
Abstract:
The video memory requisite of an MPEG-2 decoder commonly comprising a stage of decompression of the respective I, P and B-pictures of the MPEG compression algorithm before writing the data in respective buffers organized in the video memory and in which the decompression of a B-picture implies the use of forward and backward motion compensation predictors is reduced without losing image quality. This is achieved by: decompressing by macroblocks a B-picture while maintaining the relative backward predictor, stored in the memory, in a compressed form and decompressing macroblocks of a compressed P-picture using the respective forward predictor values; defining through the decompressed P-macroblocks the region of the stored compressed backward predictor containing the backward predictor value of the macroblock of the B-picture undergoing decompression; and extracting from the region the respective backward predictor value for the B-macroblock undergoing decompression, and completing the motion compensation routine according to the MPEG standard.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory having a cell comprising an N.sup.+ type source region and drain region embedded in a P.sup.- type substrate and surrounded by respective P-pockets. The drain and source P-pockets are formed in two different high-angle boron implantation steps designed to optimize implantation energy and dosage for ensuring scalability of the cell and avoiding impairment of the snap-back voltage. The resulting cell also presents a higher breakdown voltage as compared with known cells.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a structure for and the method of manufacturing a driver circuit for an inductive load monolithically integrated on a semiconductor substrate doped with a first type of doping agent and on which is grown an epitaxial well having a second type of doping agent. An insulated well doped with the same type of doping agent as the substrate, which houses at least one power transistor of the driver circuit, is provided within the epitaxial well. The epitaxial well also houses a first and a second active area which house the cathode terminal and anode terminal of a protection diode, respectively.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a control circuit for an output buffer, of the type which comprises a first input terminal receiving a first enable signal and a second input terminal receiving a second enable signal, as well as first and second output terminals to generate first and second partial enable signals to transfer discrete sets of data bits. The first and second input terminals are coupled to the first and second output terminals through a multiplexer. The control circuit includes a synchronization circuit for linking the partial enable signals operatively to a synchronization signal of the pulse type being synchronous with the loading of the output buffer. The synchronization circuit is connected between an output terminal of the multiplexer and the first and second output terminals of the control circuit.
Abstract:
A method for improving the intermediate dielectric profile, particularly for non-volatile memories constituted by a plurality of cells, including the following steps: forming field oxide regions and drain active area regions on a substrate; forming word lines on the field oxide regions; depositing oxide to form oxide wings that are adjacent to the word lines; opening, by masking, source regions and the drain active area regions, keeping the field oxide regions that separate one memory cell from the other, inside the memory, covered with resist; and removing field oxide in the source regions and removing oxide wings from both sides of the word lines.
Abstract:
A read circuit for semiconductor memory cells, comprising first and second active elements coupled to a supply line via at least a first switch, wherein the first and second active elements are respectively connected, at first and second circuit nodes, respectively, to a first transistor through which the active elements are coupled to a ground. These first and second circuit nodes are also connected to ground through first and second capacitive elements, respectively, each having a switch connected in parallel to the capacitive element.
Abstract:
A charging circuit for a bootstrap capacitance employing an integrated LDMOS transistor and including a circuital device for preventing the turning on a parasitic transistors of the integrated LDMOS structure during transients that comprises a plurality of directly biased junctions (D1, D2, . . . , Dn) connected in series between a source and a body of the LDMOS transistor structure and at least a current generator, tied to ground potential, coupled between said body and ground, has at least one switch (INT1) between said source and a first junction (D1) of said plurality of junctions and a limiting resistance (R) connected between the body and the current generator (GEN). The switch (INT1) is kept open during a charging phase of the bootstrap capacitance (Cboot) and is closed when the charge voltage (Vboot) of the bootstrap capacitance reaches a preset threshold. Moreover, the body voltage (VB) is prevented from exceeding the source voltage (VS) plus a Vbe, by controlling a discharge path (T2) with a control stage (T1, R1) in response to a drop of the voltage on the limiting resistance (R). This body voltage control circuit is enabled by a second switch (INT2) driven in phase with the first switch (INT1).