Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) Device Range Aliasing Resilience by Multiple Hypotheses

    公开(公告)号:US20190004177A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-03

    申请号:US15638607

    申请日:2017-06-30

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A computing system may operate a LIDAR device to emit light pulses in accordance with a time sequence including a time-varying dither. The system may then determine that the LIDAR detected return light pulses during corresponding detection periods for each of two or more emitted light pulses. Responsively, the system may determine that the detected return light pulses have (i) detection times relative to corresponding emission times of a plurality of first emitted light pulses that are indicative of a first set of ranges and (ii) detection times relative to corresponding emission times of a plurality of second emitted light pulses that are indicative of a second set of ranges. Given this, the system may select between using the first set of ranges as a basis for object detection and using the second set of ranges as a basis for object detection, and may then engage in object detection accordingly.

    Vison-based object detection using a polar grid

    公开(公告)号:US10168712B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-01

    申请号:US15671316

    申请日:2017-08-08

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A computing device of a first vehicle may receive a first image and a second image of a second vehicle having flashing light signals. The computing device may determine, in the first image and the second image, an image region that bounds the second vehicle such that the image region substantially encompasses the second vehicle. The computing device may determine a polar grid that partitions the image region in the first image and the second image into polar bins, and identify portions of image data exhibiting a change in color and a change in brightness between the first image and the second image. The computing device may determine a type of the flashing light signals and a type of the second vehicle; and accordingly provide instructions to control the first vehicle.

    LIDAR Optics Alignment Systems and Methods
    543.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180372853A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-27

    申请号:US16120361

    申请日:2018-09-03

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: One example method involves obtaining a plurality of images using a camera located at a given position relative to a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device. A first image of the plurality may be obtained while a first aperture is interposed between the camera and the LIDAR device. A second image of the plurality may be obtained while a second aperture is interposed between the camera and the LIDAR device. The method also involves determining one or more alignment offsets between a transmitter of the LIDAR device and a receiver of the LIDAR device based on the plurality of images.

    Controlling a Vehicle Having Inadequate Map Data

    公开(公告)号:US20180364734A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-20

    申请号:US16110050

    申请日:2018-08-23

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A vehicle can be controlled in a first autonomous mode of operation by at least navigating the vehicle based on map data. Sensor data can be obtained using one or more sensors of the vehicle. The sensor data can be indicative of an environment of the vehicle. An inadequacy in the map data can be detected by at least comparing the map data to the sensor data. In response to detecting the inadequacy in the map data, the vehicle can be controlled in a second autonomous mode of operation and a user can be prompted to switch to a manual mode of operation. The vehicle can be controlled in the second autonomous mode of operation by at least obtaining additional sensor data using the one or more sensors of the vehicle and navigating the vehicle based on the additional sensor data.

    Selecting a Driving Trajectory for a Vehicle Operating in an Autonomous Mode

    公开(公告)号:US20180364723A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-20

    申请号:US15939559

    申请日:2018-03-29

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for customizing driving operations of a vehicle based on occupant(s) of the vehicle. An autonomous vehicle that includes a passenger compartment can determine a presence of an occupant of the passenger compartment. The autonomous vehicle can determine a location of the occupant within the passenger compartment. Additional information about the occupant can be determined. A driving operation can be selected from among a plurality of driving operations based on the location and additional information about the occupant. The selected driving operation can be performed, perhaps by the autonomous vehicle.

    Determining the stationary state of detected vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US10156851B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-18

    申请号:US15384782

    申请日:2016-12-20

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure relate to an autonomous vehicle that may detect other nearby vehicles and designate stationary vehicles as being in one of a short-term stationary state or a long-term stationary state. This determination may be made based on various indicia, including visible indicia displayed by the detected vehicle and traffic control factors relating to the detected vehicle. For example, the autonomous vehicle may identify a detected vehicle as being in a long-term stationary state based on detection of hazard lights being displayed by the detected vehicle, as well as the absence of brake lights being displayed by the detected vehicle. The autonomous vehicle may then base its control strategy on the stationary state of the detected vehicle.

    PCB Integrated Waveguide Terminations and Load
    549.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180323488A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-08

    申请号:US16015102

    申请日:2018-06-21

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: The present application discloses embodiments that relate to a radar system. The embodiments may include a plurality of radiating waveguides each having a waveguide input. The embodiments also include an attenuation component, which can be located on a circuit board. The embodiments further include a beamforming network. The beamforming network includes a beamforming network input. The beamforming network also includes a plurality of beamforming network outputs, where each beamforming network output is coupled to one of the waveguide inputs. Additionally, the beamforming network includes an attenuation port, wherein the attenuation port is configured to couple the beamforming network to the attenuation component. The attenuation component dissipates received electromagnetic energy.

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