摘要:
A memory system includes a memory cell array, a bit line switch, first and second page buffers, a column switch, an error correction circuit, and control circuits. The second page buffer can swap data with the first page buffer. The control circuits controls the bit line switch and the first and second page buffers, sequentially reads, page by page, one or more pages from the mth (m is a positive integer) page to the nth (n is an integer greater than m) page of the first block in the memory cell array, controls the error correction circuit to perform error correction calculation by the error correction circuit, controls the first and second data buffers and the bit line switch, and controls to perform write in the second block in the erase state in the memory cell array.
摘要:
An electric seasoning mill includes a body having first and second holding rooms adjacent first and second ends. A motor is housed between the first and second ends. The motor has first and second output shafts extending toward the first and second ends; the first and second output shafts are rotatable in first and second directions. First and second milling assemblies are adjacent the first and second rooms; each milling assembly has stationary and rotatable portions. A first transmission shaft operatively couples the first output shaft and the first milling assembly rotatable portion; a second transmission shaft operatively couples the second output shaft and the second milling assembly rotatable portion. Means are included for automatically actuating the motor to rotate the first output shaft in the first and second directions upon tilting the main body in first and second manners.
摘要:
An electric seasoning mill includes a main body, a motor, a power supply, a control switch, and first and second milling assemblies; the main body has a holding room in each of two ends thereof; the motor is held in a connecting section between the holding rooms; the motor has first and second output shafts at two ends, which will rotate in the same direction, and are each connected to a reduction gear set and an one-way ratchet; the control switch is used for controlling supply of power from the power supply to the motor and for changing rotational direction of the output shafts; the milling assemblies are held in respective ones of the holding rooms, and each includes a turning toothed part, and a secured toothed part around the turning toothed part; transmission shafts are connected to the ratchets and the turning toothed parts.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array, data buffer, and column switch. The data buffer senses the potential of a bit line to determine data in a selected memory cell and hold readout data in a read. The data buffer detects both whether the whole data buffer holds “0” data and whether the whole data buffer holds “1” data. The column switch selects part of the data buffer and connects the part to a bus.
摘要:
A window-based flash memory storage system and a management and an access method therefor are proposed. The window-based flash memory storage system includes a window-based region and a redundant reserved region; wherein the window-based region is used to store a number of windows, each window being associated with a number of physical blocks. The redundant reserved region includes a dynamic-link area, a window-information area, a dynamic-link information area, and an boot-information area; wherein the dynamic-link area includes a plurality of dynamic allocation blocks, each being allocatable to any window. The window-information area is used to store a specific window-information set that is dedicated to a certain window within a specific range of data storage space. The dynamic-link information area is used to record the status of the allocation of the dynamic allocation blocks to the windows.
摘要:
A seasoning grinder includes two containing parts joined together at first ends; each containing part holds a transmission mechanism in the first end, and a grinding mechanism in a second end thereof; the containing parts hold different kinds of seasonings therein; a separating member, which is equipped with a spring, is secured in the first ends of the containing parts, and two pressed members, which face in opposite directions, are connected to the containing parts; the transmission mechanisms are connected to the separating member, and respectively connected to the pressed members such that when the grinder is held upright, and when the lateral pressed members are pressed and loosened repeatedly, a lower one of the transmission mechanisms will function to pass on movement to the corresponding lower grinding mechanism, and seasoning held in the containing part will be ground.
摘要:
A method for managing the access procedure for large block flash memory by employing a page cache block, so as to reduce the occurrence of swap operation is proposed. At least one block of the nonvolatile memory is used as a page cache block. When a host requests to write a data to storage device, the last page of the data is written into one available page of the page cache block by the controller. A block structure is defined in the controller having a data block for storing original data, a writing block for temporary data storage in the access operation, and a page cache block for storing the last one page data to be written.
摘要:
A memory system includes a memory cell array, a bit line switch, first and second page buffers, a column switch, an error correction circuit, and control circuits. The second page buffer can swap data with the first page buffer. The control circuits controls the bit line switch and the first and second page buffers, sequentially reads, page by page, one or more pages from the mth (m is a positive integer) page to the nth (n is an integer greater than m) page of the first block in the memory cell array, controls the error correction circuit to perform error correction calculation by the error correction circuit, controls the first and second data buffers and the bit line switch, and controls to perform write in the second block in the erase state in the memory cell array.
摘要:
A window-based flash memory storage system and a management and an access method therefor are proposed. The window-based flash memory storage system includes a window-based region and a redundant reserved region; wherein the window-based region is used to store a number of windows, each window being associated with a number of physical blocks. The redundant reserved region includes a dynamic-link area, a window-information area, a dynamic-link information area, and an boot-information area; wherein the dynamic-link area includes a plurality of dynamic allocation blocks, each being allocatable to any window. The window-information area is used to store a specific window-information set that is dedicated to a certain window within a specific range of data storage space. The dynamic-link information area is used to record the status of the allocation of the dynamic allocation blocks to the windows.
摘要:
A container with double layers includes a metallic outer layer having through holes on a surrounding portion, and a plastic inner layer formed directly over an inner side of the outer layer by means of injection molding with a mold; the mold is shaped such that three-dimensional projecting portions are formed over corresponding ones of the through holes of the outer layer to project beyond the outer layer in the injection molding, and that the edges of the three-dimensional projecting portions cover those portions of the outer layer that define the through holes; thus, the layers can't easily separate from, or move relative to, each other.