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公开(公告)号:US06304662B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-16
申请号:US09004090
申请日:1998-01-07
IPC分类号: H04R2500
CPC分类号: H04R19/00
摘要: A speaker device comprising an electrostatic emitter film which is responsive to an applied variable voltage to emit sonic output based on a desired sonic signal, used in combination with at least a first foam member having a forward face, an intermediate core section and a rear face. The forward face is composed of a composition having sufficient stiffness to support the electrostatic film and includes conductive properties which enable application of a variable voltage to supply the desired sonic signal. The surface of the forward face includes small cavities having surrounding wall structure defining each cavity which terminates at contacting edges approximately coincident with the forward face of the foam member. The film is applied to the forward face of the foam member and biased in direct contact with the contacting edges of the forward face.
摘要翻译: 一种扬声器装置,包括静电发射膜,其响应所施加的可变电压,以基于期望的声音信号发射声波输出,与至少第一泡沫构件组合使用,所述第一泡沫构件具有前表面,中间芯部分和后表面 。 前面由具有足够的刚度来支撑静电膜的组合物组成,并且包括能够施加可变电压以提供期望的声音信号的导电特性。 前表面的表面包括具有围绕壁结构的小空腔,其限定每个空腔,其终止于与泡沫构件的前表面大致重合的接触边缘。 将薄膜施加到泡沫构件的前表面并被偏压成与前表面的接触边缘直接接触。
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公开(公告)号:US06201874B1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-13
申请号:US09207314
申请日:1998-12-07
IPC分类号: H04R2500
摘要: An electrostatic transducer having respective first and second stators, each having an interior surface, which are displaced and juxtaposed, and including a flexible diaphragm leaving a conductive layer and being operable as an electrostatic emitter. The diaphragm includes an emitter portion which is interposed between the respective interior surfaces of the first and second stators and is configured as a nonplanar film characterized by a continuous array of peaks and valleys. The emitter portion of the diaphragm is positioned adjacent, but substantially unattached to the respective interior surfaces of the first and second stators. The peaks of the emitter portion of the diaphragm may contact the interior surfaces, or may be displaced therefrom. Also disclosed is a method for generating audio output from an electrostatic transducer utilizing a nonplanar emitter portion of a flexible, film diaphragm.
摘要翻译: 一种具有相应的第一和第二定子的静电换能器,每个定子具有内表面,其被移位和并置,并且包括离开导电层的柔性隔膜并且可用作静电发射器。 隔膜包括位于第一和第二定子的相应内表面之间的发射器部分,并且被配置为以平面连续阵列的峰和谷为特征的非平面膜。 隔膜的发射器部分定位成与第一和第二定子的相应内表面相邻但基本上未附着。 隔膜的发射器部分的峰可以接触内表面,或者可以从其移位。 还公开了一种用于利用柔性膜片的非平面发射器部分从静电传感器产生音频输出的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US6151398A
公开(公告)日:2000-11-21
申请号:US6134
申请日:1998-01-13
申请人: Elwood G. Norris
发明人: Elwood G. Norris
CPC分类号: G10K9/13
摘要: An ultrasonic emitter device having broad frequency range capacity with relatively large diaphragm displacement compared to typical electrostatic diaphragm movement. The device includes a core member able to establish a first magnetic field adjacent the core member and a movable diaphragm stretched along the core member and displaced a short separation distance within a strong portion of the magnetic field. At least one, low mass, planar, conductive coil is disposed on the movable diaphragm and includes first and second contacts for enabling current flow through the coil. A variable current flow to the at least one coil provides a second magnetic field which variably interacts with the first magnetic field to attract and repel the diaphragm at a desired frequency for development of a series of compression waves which may be adjusted to include an ultrasonic frequency range.
摘要翻译: 与典型的静电隔膜移动相比,具有较宽的频率范围容量和较大的隔膜位移的超声波发射器件。 该装置包括能够建立与芯构件相邻的第一磁场的芯构件和沿着芯构件拉伸的可移动隔膜,并且在磁场的强大部分内移位短的间隔距离。 至少一个低质量平面导电线圈设置在可移动隔膜上,并且包括用于使电流流过线圈的第一和第二触点。 到至少一个线圈的可变电流流动提供了与第一磁场可变地相互作用的第二磁场,以以期望的频率吸引和排斥隔膜,以便开发一系列压缩波,该压缩波可被调整为包括超声波频率 范围。
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公开(公告)号:US6108427A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-22
申请号:US868739
申请日:1997-06-04
申请人: Elwood G. Norris , Jeevan Bank
发明人: Elwood G. Norris , Jeevan Bank
摘要: The present invention is embodied in a method and apparatus for eliminating audio feedback which includes an active microphone coupled to an amplifier which transmits signals received at the active microphone to a parametric speaker for broadcasting. The apparatus comprises at least one transducer for detecting at least one sonic frequency and generating an electrical signal representative of the at least one sonic frequency, a processor for receiving the electrical signal and generating a first ultrasonic frequency which has modulated thereon the at least one sonic frequency, a parametric demodulator for recovering the at least one sonic frequency from the first ultrasonic frequency, and a speaker for directly emitting the at least one sonic frequency.
摘要翻译: 本发明体现在消除音频反馈的方法和装置中,该方法和装置包括耦合到放大器的有源麦克风,该放大器将在主动麦克风处接收到的信号发送到用于广播的参数扬声器。 该装置包括至少一个用于检测至少一个声频并产生表示至少一个声频的电信号的换能器,用于接收电信号并产生第一超声波频率的处理器,该第一超声频率已经在其上调制了至少一个声波 频率,用于从第一超声波频率恢复至少一个声频的参数解调器,以及用于直接发射至少一个声频的扬声器。
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公开(公告)号:US5966452A
公开(公告)日:1999-10-12
申请号:US814717
申请日:1997-03-07
申请人: Elwood G. Norris
发明人: Elwood G. Norris
CPC分类号: F02K1/827 , B06B1/20 , G10K11/1788 , G10K15/04 , F05D2260/962 , F05D2270/172 , G10K2210/103 , G10K2210/107 , G10K2210/1281 , G10K2210/3026 , G10K2210/3027 , G10K2210/3212 , G10K2210/3216
摘要: A method and apparatus for reducing acoustic noise waves in the vicinity of an electrically conductive plasma, such as in the exhaust of a gas turbine engine, having a sensor to detect the noise wave and generate a representative electrical noise signal; a signal analyzer to analyze the noise signal, a wave form generator to generate a phase inverted, electrical interference signal based on the noise signal, an amplifier, a time delay, an error corrector; and an applying means to conduct the electrical interference signal to the plasma causing the plasma to generate a pulsating interference wave to cancel the acoustic noise wave.
摘要翻译: 一种用于降低诸如在燃气涡轮发动机的排气中的导电等离子体附近的声学噪声波的方法和装置,其具有用于检测噪声波并产生代表性的电噪声信号的传感器; 信号分析仪,用于分析噪声信号,波形发生器产生基于噪声信号的相位反转电干扰信号,放大器,时间延迟,误差校正器; 以及施加装置,用于对等离子体产生电干扰信号以产生脉动干涉波以消除声波噪声。
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公开(公告)号:US5313663A
公开(公告)日:1994-05-17
申请号:US879929
申请日:1992-05-08
申请人: Elwood G. Norris
发明人: Elwood G. Norris
IPC分类号: H04B1/08
CPC分类号: H04B1/086
摘要: A radio frequency receiving device which is totally self contained and is fully supported at a diverging opening of a user's ear extending from the ear canal. The device includes an elongate casement having a lower portion and an upper portion at a total length of less than two inches. The casement is constructed of a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion being deflected from the bottom portion by an acute angle whose value is between the range of 10 to 30 degrees. The bottom portion includes a speaker device mounted at a proximal side thereof and being configured to frictionally fit at the diverging ear opening in close proximity to the skull, with the upper half resting against the ear or being in frictional contact with an upper lip of the ear extending from the top cartilage. The device includes a printed circuit board contained within the casement, a battery compartment, on/off power and volume switches and a tuning circuit for providing selection of desired frequency. The total structure is housed within the casement and weighs less than 2.5 ounces.
摘要翻译: 一种射频接收装置,其完全自包含并且完全支撑在从耳道延伸的用户耳朵的发散开口处。 该装置包括具有小于两英寸的总长度的下部和上部的细长的窗扇。 所述外壳由顶部和底部构成,所述顶部从所述底部偏转锐角,所述锐角的值在10至30度的范围内。 底部包括安装在其近侧的扬声器装置,其构造成摩擦配合在紧邻颅骨的发散的耳朵开口处,上半部分抵靠耳朵抵靠或者与颅骨的上唇摩擦接触 耳朵从顶部软骨延伸。 该装置包括容纳在窗扇内的印刷电路板,电池室,开/关电源和音量开关以及用于提供期望频率选择的调谐电路。 总结构放置在平坦度内,重量小于2.5盎司。
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公开(公告)号:US3615096A
公开(公告)日:1971-10-26
申请号:US3615096D
申请日:1968-12-20
申请人: ELWOOD G NORRIS
发明人: NORRIS ELWOOD G
CPC分类号: G11B3/08
摘要: DISCLOSED IS A PHONOGRAPH HAVING A PICKUP HEAD SUPPORTED ON A TONE ARM WHICH REMAINS FIXED DURING RECORD PLAY WITH THE PICKUP STYLUS CONTACTING THE RECORD GROOVE AND TRANSITING A PATH COINCIDENT WITH A RADIUS OF THE RECORD AS THE PICKUP HEAD MOVES ALONG THE TONE ARM AUTOMATIC HEAD POSITION CONTROL SYSTEMS ARE SHOWN FOR SENSING THE APPROACH OF THE STYLUS TO THE END OF THE RECORD, RAISING THE STYLUS FROM THE RECORD, AND REELING THE HEAD ALONG THE TONE ARM TO THE INITIAL PLAYING POSITION A TONE ARM POSITIONING SYSTEM IS SHOWN FOR TURNING THE
TONE ARM OUT OF THE WAY TO PERMIT NEW RECORDS TO BE LOWERED ONTO THE TURNTABLE AND THEN TO REPOSITION THE TONE ARM OVER THE RECORD TO BE PLAYED. A RECORD STACK SENSING SYSTEM COOPERATES WITH THE TONE ARM ROTATION SYSTEM TO GAUGE THE HEIGHT OF THE RECORD TO BE PLAYED AND TO POSITION THE TONE ARM AT THE DESIRED HEIGHT FOR PLAYING SUCH RECORD.-
公开(公告)号:US3599988A
公开(公告)日:1971-08-17
申请号:US3599988D
申请日:1969-12-15
申请人: ELWOOD G NORRIS
发明人: NORRIS ELWOOD G
CPC分类号: G11B19/20 , G11B3/08 , G11B3/08545 , G11B3/08554 , G11B3/0859 , G11B3/092 , G11B3/38 , G11B17/16
摘要: A phonograph record-playing mechanism having a pickup head supported for relative movement on a tone arm which remains fixed during record play in combination with selectively operable mechanism for moving the arm and head into and out of recordplaying position. A cam and lever system causes all of the necessary movements to rotate the arm into and away from recordplaying position as well as for tilting the head assembly into and away from record-playing position relative to the arm. A pause control lever serves to disengage the needle from a record so that a person can interrupt the playing of a record at one instant in time and then at a later time reengage the needle with the exact groove from which it was previously disengaged. A single pushbutton switch controls an electric circuit in a manner which initiates the playing of a record and also serves to control a reject cycle. The apparatus is usable for playing records of different diameters.
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公开(公告)号:US3418435A
公开(公告)日:1968-12-24
申请号:US60033866
申请日:1966-11-15
申请人: ELWOOD G. NORRIS
发明人: NORRIS ELWOOD G
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