Abstract:
Methods of forming integrated circuit devices include forming a field effect transistor having a gate electrode, a sacrificial spacer on a sidewall of the gate electrode and silicided source/drain regions. The sacrificial spacer is used as an implantation mask when forming highly doped portions of the source/drain regions. The sacrificial spacer is then removed from the sidewall of the gate electrode. A stress-inducing electrically insulating layer, which is configured to induce a net tensile stress (for NMOS transistors) or compressive stress (for PMOS transistors) in a channel region of the field effect transistor, is then formed on the sidewall of the gate electrode.
Abstract:
A mobile terminal including a user input unit configured to receive user-inputs, a wireless communication unit configured to wirelessly communicate with at least one other terminal, at least one camera configured to capture images, a touchscreen configured to display a camera preview image captured by the camera, a position-location processor configured to obtain information on a current position of the mobile terminal, and a controller configured to display textual object information on the touchscreen identifying objects included within the preview image based on the obtained current position of the mobile terminal.
Abstract:
Provided are a method and an apparatus for predicting a preference rating for content, and a method and an apparatus for selecting sample content in order to predict a preference rating for the content. In the method of predicting a preference rating for the content, a list of users having similar preferences to a target user is extracted from content usage information collected with respect to the same content, and the target user's preference rating for the content is predicted by applying preference rating information of the users with similar preferences to a machine learning algorithm.
Abstract:
Provided are a migration apparatus and method for converting an application program of a mainframe system into an appropriate application program for an open system. The migration apparatus includes: a source obtaining module connected with the mainframe system, and decoding and obtaining sources of work-specific application programs made of Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) in binary form; a code conversion module converting the respective sources of the work-specific application programs obtained by the source obtaining module into American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) code, hexadecimal characters being converted to correspond to ASCII code using a previously set hexadecimal code conversion table; a compiling and link processing module compiling the sources of the work-specific application programs converted by the code conversion module and then bundling the compiled sources of the work-specific application programs with corresponding work application programs; and an executable file generation module generating executable files in binary form from the work-specific application programs processed by the compiling and link processing module to execute them in an environment of the open system. The migration apparatus and method efficiently reuse a conventionally used application program via the rehosting process of converting a mainframe system into an open system.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of performing communication by using a plurality of network interfaces mounted on a communication terminal apparatus. The method includes allocating different Internet protocol (IP) addresses corresponding to the plurality of network interfaces to a plurality of applications of the communication terminal apparatus, relaying data transmitted or received between the plurality of applications and the plurality of network interfaces based on the allocated IP addresses, and simultaneously performing communication with an external network by the plurality of network interfaces through the relaying of the data.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for generating a recommendation content list by the cooperation of user groups. Sets of content that are classified according to a predetermined criterion are distributed to user terminals within a user terminal group. Assessment information on the content included in the sets of content is collected from the corresponding user terminals, and the recommendation content list is then generated based on the collected assessment information.
Abstract:
A system and method for determining the time to change the oil of an automobile engine including a power source unit for converting power into necessary power and supplies power at the startup time. A degradation detection unit is installed in an engine oil chamber and is formed using carbon nanotubes as a sensor capable of detecting degradation of the engine oil. A small signal amplification unit amplifies the signals detected from the oil conditions and amplifies the minute signal output from the degradation detection unit. The oil-condition determination unit compares value, corresponding to the degraded state of the engine oil, with a set reference value, to determine the time to change the engine oil. The display unit displaying the oil-condition in text form as information about the time to change oil.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a low smoke and flame retardant composition for a decorative sheet which generates less combustion gases and has excellent flame retardancy. The low smoke and flame retardant composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a PVC resin as a base resin, 5˜30 parts by weight of a phosphorus (phosphate)-based plasticizer (e.g., isodecyl diphenyl phosphate), a flame retardant and a smoke suppressant. A mixture of 2˜20 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide and 2˜20 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide is used as the flame retardant, and 0.5˜10 parts by weight of a molybdenum compound having an average particle size of 2˜5 microns is used as the smoke suppressant.
Abstract:
Provided is a functional water bottle with ice forming core and an ice making tool, the water bottle including: a container body having one side opened and closed by means of a lid, for receiving fluid in a cylindrical form; and an ice holder coupled to one side of the container body and extending toward the inside of the container body, for holding ice, wherein the ice holder holds the ice in such a manner that the ice holder may be inserted into or taken out of the container body.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing an insert sheet for an automobile interior material. The method includes: forming a surface treatment layer on a carrier film; forming a pattern-printed layer by printing a heat-resistant and light-resistant resin on the surface treatment layer to a thickness of 2 to 5 microns; forming an adhesive layer by laminating an acrylic adhesive on the pattern-printed layer to a thickness of 1 to 3 microns; laminating the adhesive layer such that the adhesive layer is placed on the surface of a base layer to which a transparent ABS sheet is applied, and heating the adhesive layer to combine the adhesive layer with the base layer; and removing the carrier film.