摘要:
A signal receiver (11) receives an analog signal via a twisted pair cable (31). An A/D converter (12) converts the analog signal to a digital signal. A phase detection unit (14) detects the phase of the digital signal, and generates a reception timing signal. A transmission timing generation unit (15) controls, based on the reception timing signal, timing for a transmission processing unit (16) to output the digital signal such that the reception signal (point A) and a transmission signal (point D) are different in phase by a predetermined degree. The transmission processing unit (16) outputs, in accordance with the timing, a digital signal obtained by performing mapping on data inputted from a connection device (20). A D/A converter (17) converts the digital signal to an analog signal. A signal transmitter (18) transmits the analog signal via a twisted pair cable (32).
摘要翻译:信号接收器(11)经由双绞线电缆(31)接收模拟信号。 A / D转换器(12)将模拟信号转换成数字信号。 相位检测单元(14)检测数字信号的相位,并产生接收定时信号。 发送定时生成单元(15)基于接收定时信号,控制发送处理单元(16)输出数字信号的定时,使得接收信号(点A)和发送信号(点D)不同 同时预定的程度。 发送处理单元(16)根据定时输出通过对从连接装置(20)输入的数据进行映射而获得的数字信号。 D / A转换器(17)将数字信号转换成模拟信号。 信号发送器(18)经由双绞线电缆(32)发送模拟信号。
摘要:
A receiver includes a noise reduction circuit for eliminating noise from a differential signal transmitted through a differential transmission line, and a data recovery circuit for recovering data from a differential signal outputted from the noise reduction circuit. The noise reduction circuit includes common-mode chokes for reflecting common-mode noise superimposed on an input differential signal, and a common-mode noise reduction circuit for directing the common-mode noise reflected by the common-mode chokes to a low potential point of the common-mode noise reduction circuit.
摘要:
A data transmission device (1) includes a controller (2), a reception section (5), a transmission section (6), and an MPU (3). The reception section (5) receives an electric signal sent from a preceding device, and outputs its data to the controller (2). The transmission section (6) converts a result of a process by the controller (2) into an electric signal and transmits it to a successive device. The MPU (3) controls operation of the controller (2), the reception section (5), and the transmission section (6) in accordance with the operation mode of the device. The reception section (5) detects cessation of the electric signal sent from the preceding device and, in response to the detection, stops operating. In response to the detection, the transmission section (6) stops operating and stops sending the electric signal to the successive device.
摘要:
An S/P converter 120 converts input data from serial to parallel for every two bits in different timings, thereby outputting two types of parallel data. Based on the input data, a timing detector 130 detects a timing which corresponds to boundaries between bits of a data portion before biphase encoding. Based on the detection result of the timing detector, a selector 140 selects either one of the two types of parallel data output from the S/P converter 120.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for coding moving pictures, which reduces a delay time generated by buffering of a decoding apparatus in compressive coding of the moving pictures. In this invention, the target number of bits of one picture P as a target value of the number of generated bits per one picture is set as well as the upper limit number of bits uCg as an upper limit value of the number of generated bits of the picture is set. Then, when the cumulative number of generated bits Cg generated from the first macroblock to a macroblock which is being coded in the picture exceeds the upper limit number of bits uCg in the middle of the picture which is being coded, the coding of a macroblock is skipped to avoid underflow. When the cumulative number of generated bits Cg does not reach the target number of bits of one picture P after the picture has been coded to the end, the stuffing is performed so that the cumulative number of generated bits of one picture Cg reaches the target number of bits of one picture P.
摘要:
The moving image encoding device for encoding a plurality of moving image signals of this invention includes: a plurality of encoding sections for encoding the plurality of moving image signals, the encoding sections being provided with a plurality of quantization sub-sections for quantizing the plurality of moving image signals with predetermined quantization widths; and a quantization control section for controlling the quantization widths used by the quantization sections simultaneously.
摘要:
An MPEG2 conforming encoding apparatus and method wherein a control unit adjusts a target number of bits depending on the result of dividing by at least 2 the error between a target number of bits corresponding to the target bit rate and the number of generated bits required for encoding an immediately preceding image segment group, and controls a quantizing parameter for encoding the image segment group in accordance with the adjusted target number of bits.
摘要:
A scrambling system includes a scrambling apparatus and a descrambling apparatus for scrambling and descrambling digital audio codes having plural sub-band units. Each sub-band unit includes at least a scale factor and a quantized sample data which is quantized after scaling with the scale factor. In the scrambling apparatus, a sample period during which the quantized sample data is present is detected, and only the quantized sample data is scrambled at the sample period. In particular, the quantized sample data and data other than the quantized sample data are separated, and the separated quantized sample data is applied to a scrambler, and the other data is applied to a delay circuit. The separated and scrambled quantized sample data and the delayed data are synthesized. The descrambling apparatus also detects a sample period during which the quantized sample data is present, and descrambles only the scrambled quantized sample data at the sample period.
摘要:
A scrambling system has a scrambling apparatus and a descrambling apparatus for scrambling and descrambling a digital audio signal having a plurality of 16-bit long sample data units. The scrambling apparatus has a detector for detecting, in each sample data unit, a meaningless portion which is a portion including the MSB and a meaningful portion which is a portion including the LSB, and applying scrambling only to the meaningful portion. Since the meaningless portion is not scrambled, no error data will appear in the meaningless portion. Thus, an unexpected abrupt change in sound caused by a bit error in the meaningless portion which has bits with greater weighted value can be avoided.