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公开(公告)号:US10817062B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-27
申请号:US16178541
申请日:2018-11-01
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jeffrey Traer Bernstein , Avi Cieplinski , Brett W. Degner , Duncan Kerr , Patrick Kessler , Paul Puskarich , Marcelo H. Coelho , Aleksandar Pance
Abstract: Electronic devices may use touch pads that have touch sensor arrays, force sensors, and actuators for providing tactile feedback. A touch pad may be mounted in a computer housing. The touch pad may have a rectangular planar touch pad member that has a glass layer covered with ink and contains a capacitive touch sensor array. Force sensors may be mounted under each of the four corners of the rectangular planar touch pad member. The force sensors may be used to measure how much force is applied to the surface of the planar touch pad member by a user. Processed force sensor signals may indicate the presence of button activity such as press and release events. In response to detected button activity or other activity in the device, actuator drive signals may be generated for controlling the actuator. The user may supply settings to adjust signal processing and tactile feedback parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US10656719B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-19
申请号:US14867376
申请日:2015-09-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Brett W. Degner , Daniel D. Sunshine , Ron A. Hopkinson , Christiaan A. Ligtenberg , William F. Leggett , Patrick Kessler
IPC: G06F3/01 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/044 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/0354 , G06F3/041 , G06F3/02
Abstract: A dynamic input surface for an electronic device and a method of reconfiguring the same is disclosed. The input surface has a partially-flexible metal contact portion defining an input area, and a group of indicators. The indicators may be group of holes extending through the contact portion. The group of holes may be selectively illuminated based on a gesture performed on the contact portion. A size of the input area may be dynamically varied based on the gesture. Additionally, the group of indicators indicates a boundary of the input area.
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公开(公告)号:US10539984B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-21
申请号:US15234629
申请日:2016-08-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Eugene A. Whang , Christopher J. Stringer , Brett W. Degner , David H. Narajowski , Patrick Kessler , Eric R. Prather , Caitlin Elizabeth Kalinowski , Adam T. Stagnaro , Daniel L. McBroom , Matthew P. Casebolt , Michael D. McBroom
IPC: H05K5/00 , G06F1/18 , G06F1/20 , H05K7/20 , H01L23/40 , H05K5/03 , H05K1/02 , F21V8/00 , G06F3/00 , G08B5/36 , G08B21/18 , H05K7/00 , H05K1/18
Abstract: A desktop computing system having at least a central core surrounded by housing having a shape that defines a volume in which the central core resides is described. The housing includes a first opening and a second opening axially displaced from the first opening. The first opening having a size and shape in accordance with an amount of airflow used as a heat transfer medium for cooling internal components, the second opening defined by a lip that engages a portion of the airflow in such a way that at least some of the heat transferred to the air flow from the internal components is passed to the housing.
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公开(公告)号:US10394325B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US15103091
申请日:2013-12-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Camille Moussette , John B. Morrell , Patrick Kessler
IPC: G06F3/0362 , G06F3/01 , G06F1/16
Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for an electronic device to control the application of friction to a rotary input control with a shaft. In one example, the apparatus may include a spring bar member having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface positioned adjacent to the shaft; and a movable tension member positioned to engage the second surface of the spring bar; wherein as the tension member engages the spring bar, the spring bar engages the shaft and applies a frictional force to the shaft. In this manner, the apparatus can controllably apply a friction force of a desired amount to the rotary input control.
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公开(公告)号:US20190214895A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-11
申请号:US16352784
申请日:2019-03-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Camille Moussette , John S. Morrell , Patrick Kessler , Samuel Weiss
Abstract: In an embodiment, an actuator or circuit includes elements moveably coupled via bearings positioned between curved grooves. The bearings and the curves may exert a restorative force to return the elements to an original position after movement and may be spherical, cubic, cylindrical, and/or include gears that interact with groove gears. In some embodiments, an electrical coil may be coplanar with a surface of an element and a hard magnet may be positioned in the center and be polarized to stabilize or destabilize the element with respect to another element. In various embodiments, a magnetic circuit includes an element with an electrical coil wrapped in multiple directions around the element. In some embodiments, an actuator includes attraction elements and exertion of force causes an element to approach, contact, and/or magnetically attach to one of the attraction elements.
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公开(公告)号:US10120450B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-06
申请号:US15808549
申请日:2017-11-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jeffrey Traer Bernstein , Avi Cieplinski , Brett W. Degner , Duncan Kerr , Patrick Kessler , Paul Puskarich , Marcelo H. Coelho , Aleksandar Pance
Abstract: Electronic devices may use touch pads that have touch sensor arrays, force sensors, and actuators for providing tactile feedback. A touch pad may be mounted in a computer housing. The touch pad may have a rectangular planar touch pad member that has a glass layer covered with ink and contains a capacitive touch sensor array. Force sensors may be mounted under each of the four corners of the rectangular planar touch pad member. The force sensors may be used to measure how much force is applied to the surface of the planar touch pad member by a user. Processed force sensor signals may indicate the presence of button activity such as press and release events. In response to detected button activity or other activity in the device, actuator drive signals may be generated for controlling the actuator. The user may supply settings to adjust signal processing and tactile feedback parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US10069392B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-04
申请号:US14728505
申请日:2015-06-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Brett W. Degner , Bradley J. Hamel , David H. Narajowski , Jonah A. Harley , Michael E. Leclerc , Patrick Kessler , Samuel Bruce Weiss , Storrs T. Hoen
CPC classification number: H02K33/00 , G08B6/00 , H02K7/08 , H02K33/02 , H02K35/00 , H02K35/02 , H02K41/0356 , H04M19/047
Abstract: Embodiments described herein may take the form of an electromagnetic actuator that produces a haptic output during operation. Generally, an electromagnetic coil is wrapped around a central magnet array. A shaft passes through the central magnet array, such that the central array may move along the shaft when the proper force is applied. When a current passes through the electromagnetic coil, the coil generates a magnetic field. The coil is stationary with respect to a housing of the actuator, while the central magnet array may move along the shaft within the housing. Thus, excitation of the coil exerts a force on the central magnet array, which moves in response to that force. The direction of the current through the coil determines the direction of the magnetic field and thus the motion of the central magnet array.
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公开(公告)号:US10061361B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-28
申请号:US15156178
申请日:2016-05-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Brett W. Degner , Euan Abraham , John M. Brock , Matthew P. Casebolt , Robert L. Coish , Laura M. DeForest , Michelle Goldberg , Bradley Joseph Hamel , Ron Hopkinson , Jim Hwang , Caitlin E. Kalinowski , Steven Keiper , Patrick Kessler , Eugene Kim , Chris Ligtenberg , Jay K. Osborn , John Raff , Nicholas A. Rundle , David J. Yeh
CPC classification number: G06F1/181 , F16B35/06 , F16B41/005 , G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1658 , G06F1/1662 , G06F1/1684 , G06F1/187 , H05K5/0008 , H05K5/0217 , Y10T29/49002
Abstract: A portable computing device includes at least a base portion of a lightweight material that includes at least a wedge shaped top case having a trough formed at an interfacing edge thereof. The trough includes a raised portion having a first contact surface and a receiving area, and a bottom case coupled to the top case to form a complete housing for at least a portion of the portable computing device for enclosing at least a plurality of operational components and a plurality of structural components. The portable computing device also includes at least a lid portion pivotally connected to the base portion by a hinge assembly. In the described embodiments, the lid portion has a display in communication with one or more of the plurality of components in the base portion by way of or more electrical conductors that electrically connect the base portion to the lid portion.
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公开(公告)号:US09886093B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-06
申请号:US15025250
申请日:2013-09-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Camille Moussette , Patrick Kessler
CPC classification number: G06F3/016
Abstract: A band includes one or more haptic actuators that can be activated to provide haptic stimulation to a wearer. An electronic device can be in communication with the one or more haptic actuators through a wired and/or wireless connection. The electronic device can be a separate device, or the electronic device can be removably or fixedly attached to the band. An activation signal can be sent to a single haptic actuator or to groups of two or more haptic actuators.
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公开(公告)号:US09186470B2
公开(公告)日:2015-11-17
申请号:US13630025
申请日:2012-09-28
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Patrick Kessler , Nicholas Alan Rundle
CPC classification number: A61M13/003 , G01B11/25
Abstract: The three dimensional surface shape of one or more layers of a reflective object is determined by examining one or more captured images reflected from the reflective object. Curved surfaces reflect a distorted image altered by the surface shape. By analyzing one or more captured images of the distorted reflected images, the shape of the surface that caused the distortion is estimated. A captured distorted image is compared to a reference undistorted image having known geometric properties. A system to capture and process such images is assembled from components including an image capture assembly such as a digital camera to capture reflected images and a positioning assembly on which to orient the components with respect to each other. Multiple surface layers of the reflective object are separately estimated using polarizations, luminance levels, chroma values or combinations thereof contained in one or more captured images.
Abstract translation: 通过检查从反射物体反射的一个或多个拍摄图像来确定反射物体的一层或多层的三维表面形状。 弯曲表面反映由表面形状改变的扭曲图像。 通过分析失真反射图像的一个或多个拍摄图像,估计引起失真的表面的形状。 将捕获的失真图像与具有已知几何特性的参考未失真图像进行比较。 捕获和处理这样的图像的系统由包括诸如数字照相机的图像捕获组件的组件组装以捕获反射的图像,以及定位组件,在其上使组件相对于彼此定向。 使用包含在一个或多个捕获图像中的偏振,亮度水平,色度值或其组合分别估计反射物体的多个表面层。
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