摘要:
A method and system for updating a visual element model of a scene model associated with a scene, the visual element model including a set of mode models for a visual element for a location of the scene. The method receives an incoming visual element of a frame of the image sequence and, for each mode model, classifies the respective mode model as either a matching mode model or a distant mode model, by comparing an appearance of the incoming visual element and a set of visual characteristics of the respective mode model. The method removes a distant mode model from the visual element model, based upon a first temporal characteristic of a matching mode model exceeding a maturity threshold and a second temporal characteristic of the distant mode model being below a stability threshold.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a system and method for detecting tampering of a first camera in a camera network system, wherein the first camera is adapted to capture a portion of a scene in a field of view of the first camera. The method detects an occlusion of the scene in the field of view of the first camera and changes a field of view of a second camera to overlap with the field of view of the first camera. The method determines a difference between an image captured by the second camera of the changed field of view and a set of reference images relating to the field of view of the first camera. The method then detects tampering of the first camera based on the difference exceeding a predefined threshold.
摘要:
A system and method for performing foreground/background separation on an input image. The method identifies a corresponding model visual element in a scene model associated with the input image, the model visual element being associated with a set of element models, each element model including a plurality of visual data sets. Select an element model from the set of element models, dependent upon a visual distance between the input visual element and a visual data set of the selected element model satisfying a predetermined criterion. The method classifies the input visual element as one of foreground and background, dependent upon the selected element model, and then updates each visual data set in the selected element model, dependent upon the input visual element and at least first and second different methods of updating a visual data set.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a system and method for performing foreground/background separation on an input image. The method pre-classifies (1010, 1020) an input visual element in the input image as one of a first element type and a second element type, dependent upon a predetermined characteristic. The method performs a first foreground/background separation (1030) on the input visual element that has been pre-classified as the first element type, wherein the first foreground/background separation step is based on colour data and brightness data of the input visual element. The method performs a second foreground/background separation (1040) on the input visual element that has been pre-classified as the second element type, wherein the second foreground/background separation step is based on colour data, brightness data, and texture of the input visual element.
摘要:
Delta-sigma analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and methods to calibrate methods to delta-sigma ADCs are disclosed. In one particular example, a delta-sigma ADC is described, including an n-bit feedback digital-to-analog converter (DAC) having a number of unit elements, and is configured to provide a feedback signal to a summing device, which generates a difference signal based on an analog input signal and the feedback signal. An n-bit ADC is included to generate an n-bit digital signal based on the difference signal. A dynamic element matching device selects one or more unit elements in the DAC based on the n-bit digital signal. A storage device, such as a memory, stores error coefficients corresponding to the plurality of unit elements. Finally, a digital corrector is included to receive the selection of unit elements, receive error coefficients corresponding to the selected unit elements, and adjust the n-bit digital signal based on the received error coefficients.
摘要:
The invention provides methods and systems useful for quickly and accurately sampling a switched capacitive load. Systems are disclosed in which the methods are implemented using an operational amplifier operably coupled to a pre-charge capacitor for storing an input charge. A sampling capacitor is also coupled to the operational amplifier and to the pre-charge capacitor for receiving and holding the input charge. The system is so configured for a coarse sampling phase and a fine sampling phase the to ensure that the sampling capacitor settles quickly to provides an output.
摘要:
The invention includes methods and systems for providing a multi-path common mode feedback loop in an amplifier system. Embodiments include techniques for dividing a common mode feedback current path to provide a slow common mode feedback current path and a fast common mode feedback current path. The slow and fast paths are configured for controlling common mode feedback current within a small bandwidth.