Abstract:
A method for mapping an anatomical structure includes sensing activation signals of physiological activity with a plurality of electrodes disposed in or near the anatomical structure, each activation signal having an associated cycle length, estimating an action potential duration and diastolic interval for each cycle length, generating a restitution curve based on the estimated action potential duration and diastolic interval from a preceding cycle length, iteratively optimizing each estimated action potential duration and corresponding diastolic interval to maximize a functional relationship between the estimated action potential duration and estimated diastolic interval from preceding cycle length, and generating an action potential duration restitution curve based on the optimized action potential durations and diastolic intervals.
Abstract:
A method for mapping an anatomical structure includes sensing activation signals of intrinsic physiological activity with a plurality of electrodes disposed in or near the anatomical structure, identifying at least one of the electrodes not in direct contact with the anatomical structure, and adjusting the activation signals sensed by each of the plurality of electrodes based on the activation signals sensed by the identified at least one of the electrodes not in direct contact with the anatomical structure.
Abstract:
A catheter system includes a plurality of mapping electrodes, an electrode movable relative to the plurality of mapping electrodes, and a guidance system coupled to the plurality of mapping electrodes and the ablation electrode. The guidance system is configured to receive signals associated with intrinsic cardiac activity sensed by the plurality of mapping electrodes and the movable electrode, and to correlate in real-time the intrinsic cardiac activity sensed by the movable electrode with the intrinsic cardiac activity sensed by the plurality of mapping electrodes based on the signals received by the plurality of mapping electrodes and movable electrode to determine a location of the movable electrode with respect to the plurality of mapping electrodes.
Abstract:
Electrical activity propagation along an electrode array within a cardiac chamber is reconstructed. Signals are sampled from the electrode array including signals from a channel of interest. An N-dimensional signal vector is then constructed using signals from N neighboring channels referenced to the channel of interest. A change in the N-dimensional signal vector over time is then determined and compared to a predetermined threshold to establish whether local activation has occurred on the channel of interest.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to the field of tissue mapping and ablation. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to expandable medical devices for identifying and treating local anatomical abnormalities within a body lumen. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to systems and methods of focal treatment for overactive bladders.
Abstract:
An anatomical mapping system including a plurality of mapping electrodes disposed in or near an anatomical structure and configured to detect activation signals of physiological activity, each of the plurality of mapping electrodes having an electrode location, and a processing system associated with the plurality of mapping electrodes, and configured to record the detected activation signals and associate one of the plurality of mapping electrodes with each recorded activation signal. The processing system further configured to determine a dominant frequency at each electrode location, and determine a wavefront vector at each electrode location based on a difference between the dominant frequency at a first electrode location and the dominant frequency at neighboring electrode locations.
Abstract:
A catheter system includes a catheter comprising a tip assembly, the tip assembly having a plurality of electrodes and the plurality of electrodes are configured to measure electrical signals. The system also includes a processing unit configured to: receive a first electrical signal sensed by a first electrode of the plurality of electrodes and a second electrical signal sensed by a second electrode of the plurality of electrodes. A first vector is determined based on the first electrical signal that corresponds to the first electrode. A second vector is determined based on the second electrical signal that corresponds to the second electrode. A resultant vector is determined by summing at least the first vector and the second vector, wherein the resultant vector is indicative of the orientation of the tip assembly.
Abstract:
A method and system for mapping an anatomical structure includes sensing activation signals of intrinsic physiological activity with a plurality of mapping electrodes disposed in or near the anatomical structure, each of the plurality of mapping electrodes having an electrode location. A vector field map which represents a direction of propagation of the activation signals at each electrode location is generated to identify a signature pattern and a location in the vector field map according to at least one vector field template. A target location of the identified signature pattern is identified according to a corresponding electrode location.
Abstract:
A method and system for mapping an anatomical structure includes sensing activation signals of intrinsic physiological activity with a plurality of mapping electrodes disposed in or near the anatomical structure, each of the plurality of mapping electrodes having an electrode location. A vector field map which represents a direction of propagation of the activation signals at each electrode location is generated to identify a signature pattern and a location in the vector field map according to at least one vector field template. A target location of the identified signature pattern is identified according to a corresponding electrode location.
Abstract:
Medical devices and methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. An example medical device may include a system for mapping the electrical activity of the heart. The system may include a catheter shaft with a plurality of electrodes. The system may also include a processor. The processor may be capable of collecting a set of signals from at least one of the plurality of electrodes. The set of signals may be collected over a time period. The processor may also be capable of calculating at least one propagation vector from the set of signals, generating a data set from the at least one propagation vector, generating a statistical distribution of the data set and generating a visual representation of the statistical distribution.