摘要:
Methods for providing a contact lens are described. According to a first embodiment, a patient is fitted with an optical preform and the position on the surface of the optical preform corresponding to the center location of the patients's pupil is identified. Then, the optical preform, a volume of polymerizable resin, and a mold comprising a casting zone are arranged, so that the resin occupies at least the intervening space between the mold and the optical preform in the area of the casting zone and so that the casting zone on the mold is aligned to a predetermined position with respect to the position on the surface of the optical preform corresponding to the center of the patient's pupil. Finally, the resin is polymerized to provide a contact lens with an optical modification corresponding to the casting zone. According to another embodiment, a mold having a weight or stabilization zone is selected to provide a resin mass on an optical preform (which can be, for example, toric, bifocal or multifocal, and so forth) sufficient to stabilize the optical preform. The resin mass is provided in a position based, for example, on the axis of cylinder of the finished lens, the orientation of the bifocal/multifocal region on the finished lens, and so on.
摘要:
In-situ development of an ultraviolet absorber is provided by a compound such as a hydroxy-phenyl-triazole containing a group which protects the absorber during actinically activated polymerization by light at first frequency. After polymerization the protective group is removed by actinic reaction at a second frequency lower than the first frequency. The protective group is formed by replacing the hydrogen of the hydroxyl group with an acyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an acryloxy group of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is either an alkyl containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms or --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2.
摘要:
A multifocal intraocular lens is produced which comprises a lens body having a plurality of optical zones which comprises an aspheric optical zone between each add and base power zone thereby providing a gradual transition in the curvature of the optic surface and avoiding abrupt changes in the curvature of the optic.
摘要:
A contact lens material which is lipophobic, easily machined and is oxygen permeable which comprises a copolymer comprising from 25% to 50% by weight of a polysiloxanylalkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, from 40% to 69% by weight of a fluorinated styrene, from 4% to 7% of a hydrophilic monomer, from 2% to 5% of a suitable cross-linking agent and from 0% to 2% of a UV absorber.
摘要:
A method of forming single-piece intraocular lenses comprising the steps of forming a thin sheet of colored polymethyl methacrylate, coring the sheet to form holes therein, filling the holes with a clear or differently colored PMMA material, polymerizing the colored and clear or differently colored PMMA material comprising the sheet and filled holes, cutting core members from the polymerized sheet each having an inner circular region of PMMA material and an outer region of colored PMMA material and machining a single-piece intraocular lens from a core member to have a central lens body of PMMA material and colored PMMA positioning loops extending from and integral with the central lens body.
摘要:
A wrist implant requires minimal resection of the distal radius and preserves the sigmoid notch and articulation with the head of the distal ulna. The wrist implant generally includes a radius portion, a carpal portion and a carpal ball. The wrist implant includes a primary articulation and a secondary rotational articulation. The primary articulation occurs between the radius portion and the carpal ball. The secondary articulation occurs between the carpal ball and the carpal portion.
摘要:
An ophthalmic lens including an electro-active optical element including a substrate; a liquid crystalline material; and at least one first layer. The at least one first layer can include a layer of silicon oxide (SiOx) disposed between the liquid crystalline material and the substrate, and deposited onto a surface of the substrate at an oblique angle in reference to a plane normal to the mean surface of the substrate facing the liquid crystalline material.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein are directed to apparatuses and systems for reducing the image jump from a dynamic lens component. The apparatuses and systems disclosed herein may be used in ophthalmic devices, such as eye glasses or contact lenses, as well as any other suitable application. Embodiments provide a first apparatus that comprises a dynamic power zone having a periphery. The first apparatus further comprises a static power zone in optical communication with at least a portion of the dynamic power zone. The static power zone has a negative optical power at a first portion of the periphery of the dynamic power zone.
摘要:
Progressive lens designs are provided with various features relative to the corridor width, corridor length, and relative positioning of areas of maximum gradient power progression and maximum gradient, that differ from conventional progressive lens designs. Progressive lenses according to the invention may include a “V-shaped” cylinder map, a relatively low position of maximum gradient of power progression, and/or a large vertical separation between vertical position of maximal cylinder and vertical position of maximum gradient of power progression.
摘要:
A sensor is provided to detect an accommodative trigger, particularly ion concentration. The sensor can send a signal to an optical component, which in turn can respond by changing optical power to focus on a near object.