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公开(公告)号：US20100181581A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12748956
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Thomas J. Miller , Michael A. Haase
发明人： Thomas J. Miller , Michael A. Haase
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
摘要： An LED is provided comprising two or more light-emitting Type II interfaces wherein at least two of the Type II interfaces differ in transition energy by at least 5%, or more typically by at least 10%, and wherein at least one of the Type II interfaces is within a pn junction. Alternately, an LED is provided comprising two or more light-emitting Type II interfaces wherein at least two of the Type II interfaces differ in transition energy by at least 5%, or more typically by at least 10%. The Type II interfaces may include interfaces from a layer which is an electron quantum well and not a hole quantum well, interfaces to a layer which is a hole quantum well and not an electron quantum well; and interfaces that satisfy both conditions simultaneously. The Type II interfaces may be within a pn or pin junction or not within a pn or pin junction. In the later case, emission from the Type II interfaces may be photopumped by a nearby light source. The LED may be a white or near-white light LED. In addition, graphic display devices and illumination devices comprising the semiconductor device according to the present invention are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供包括两个或更多个发光II型界面的LED，其中II型界面中的至少两个界面的转换能量不同于至少5％，或更通常至少10％，并且其中至少一种类型 II接口位于pn结内。 或者，提供包括两个或更多个发光II型界面的LED，其中至少两个II型界面的跃迁能量不同于至少5％，或更通常至少10％。 II型界面可以包括来自作为电子量子阱而不是空穴量子阱的层的界面，其与作为空穴量子阱而不是电子量子阱的层接合; 和同时满足两个条件的接口。 II型接口可以在pn或pin结内，或者不在pn或pin结内。 在后一种情况下，II型接口的发射可能被附近的光源照射。 LED可以是白色或近白色的LED灯。 此外，提供了包括根据本发明的半导体器件的图形显示装置和照明装置。
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52.发明授权Adapting short-wavelength LED's for polychromatic, broadband, or “white” emission 失效适应短波长的LED用于多色，宽带或“白色”发射公开(公告)号：US07700939B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US12174087
申请日：2008-07-16
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： H01L33/08 , H01L2224/05001 , H01L2224/05023 , H01L2224/0508 , H01L2224/05568 , H01L2224/14 , H01L2224/05541 , H01L2224/05005
摘要： An adapted LED is provided comprising a short-wavelength LED and a re-emitting semiconductor construction, wherein the re-emitting semiconductor construction comprises at least one potential well not located within a pn junction. The potential well(s) are typically quantum well(s). The adapted LED may be a white or near-white light LED. The re-emitting semiconductor construction may additionally comprise absorbing layers surrounding or closely or immediately adjacent to the potential well(s). In addition, graphic display devices and illumination devices comprising the adapted LED according to the present invention are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种适配的LED，其包括短波长LED和再发射半导体结构，其中再发射半导体结构包括不位于pn结内的至少一个势阱。 势阱通常是量子阱。 适配的LED可以是白色或近白色的LED灯。 再发射半导体结构可以另外包括围绕或紧密或紧邻势阱的吸收层。 此外，提供了包括根据本发明的适配LED的图形显示装置和照明装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07257595B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11009662
申请日：2004-12-10
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30227 , Y10S707/959 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99937 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A transactional file system performs multiple file system operations as part of a user-level transaction. An application specifies that operations should be handled as part of a transaction, and the application is given a file handle associated with the transaction context. Operations are managed consistent with transactional behavior and data isolation is provided with multiple versions of a file and by tracking copies of pages that have changed. Transactional readers do not receive changes to a file made by transactional writers, until the transactional writer commits the transaction and the reader reopens the file. Logging and recovery are also facilitated by logging page data separate from the main log, with a unique signature that enables the log to determine whether a page was fully flushed to disk prior to a system crash. Namespace isolation is also provided until a transaction commits via isolation directories.
摘要翻译： 事务文件系统作为用户级别事务的一部分执行多个文件系统操作。 应用程序指定操作应作为事务的一部分进行处理，并向应用程序提供与事务上下文关联的文件句柄。 操作与事务行为一致，数据隔离与多个版本的文件一起提供，并通过跟踪已更改的页面的副本。 事务读者不会收到交易作者所做的文件的更改，直到交易作者提交交易并且读者重新打开该文件。 通过记录与主日志分开的页面数据，还可以通过独特的签名来实现日志和恢复，从而使日志能够在系统崩溃之前确定页面是否完全刷新到磁盘。 直到事务通过隔离目录提交命名空间隔离。
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公开(公告)号：US07121032B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US11050318
申请日：2005-02-03
IPC分类号： F41A21/00
CPC分类号： F41C23/08
摘要： A recoil pad for a shoulder firearm includes at least one piston member that is caused to move axially from an initial axial position to a second axial position upon application of the recoil force from the firearm. The axial movement of the piston member causes fluid movement within a column relative to a variable or fixed orifice area wherein the fluid movement causes resistance that absorbs the energy. A mechanical and/or hydraulic and/or elastomeric feature returns the piston to the initial axial position upon cessation of the applied recoiling force.
摘要翻译： 用于肩部枪支的反冲垫包括至少一个活塞构件，当施加来自枪支的反冲力时，至少一个活塞构件从初始轴向位置轴向移动到第二轴向位置。 活塞构件的轴向运动导致柱内的流体相对于可变或固定的孔口区域移动，其中流体运动引起吸收能量的阻力。 当所施加的反冲力停止时，机械和/或液压和/或弹性体特征使活塞返回到初始轴向位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07119377B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US11275237
申请日：2005-12-20
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/1032 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/03046 , H01L31/1035 , H01L33/10 , H01S5/183 , Y02E10/544
摘要： A layered construction is provided comprising an InP substrate and alternating layers of II-VI and III-V materials. The alternating layers of II-VI and III-V materials are typically lattice-matched or pseudomorphic to the InP substrate. Typically the II-VI material is selected from the group consisting of ZnSe, CdSe, BeSe, MgSe, ZnTe, CdTe, BeTe, MgTe, ZnS, CdS, BeS, MgS and alloys thereof, more typically selected from the group consisting of CdZnSe, CdMgZnSe, BeZnTe, and BeMgZnTe alloys, and is most typically CdxZn1−xSe where x is between 0.47 and 0.57. Typically the III-V material is selected from the group consisting of InAs, AlAs, GaAs, InP, AlP, GaP, InSb, AlSb, GaSb, and alloys thereof, more typically selected from the group consisting of InP, InAlAs, GaInAs, AlInGaAs and GaInAsP alloys, and is most typically InP or InyAl1−yAs where y is between 0.47 and 0.57. In one embodiment, the layered construction forms one or more distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR's). In another aspect, the present invention provides a layered construction comprising: an InP substrate and a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) having a reflectivity of 95% or greater which comprises no more than 15 layer pairs of epitaxial semiconductor materials. In another aspect, the present invention provides a laser comprising a layered construction according to the present invention. In another aspect, the present invention provides a photodetector comprising a layered construction according to the present invention.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括InP衬底和II-VI和III-V材料的交替层的分层结构。 II-VI和III-V材料的交替层通常与InP衬底晶格匹配或伪构。 通常，II-VI材料选自ZnSe，CdSe，BeSe，MgSe，ZnTe，CdTe，BeTe，MgTe，ZnS，CdS，BeS，MgS及其合金，更典型地选自CdZnSe， CdMgZnSe，BeZnTe和BeMgZnTe合金，并且最典型的是Cd x 1-x Se Se，其中x在0.47和0.57之间。 通常，III-V材料选自InAs，AlAs，GaAs，InP，AlP，GaP，InSb，AlSb，GaSb及其合金，更典型地选自InP，InAlAs，GaInAs，AlInGaAs 和GaInAsP合金，并且最典型地是InP或In y y 1 y y，其中y在0.47和0.57之间。 在一个实施例中，分层结构形成一个或多个分布式布拉格反射器（DBR）。 另一方面，本发明提供了一种分层结构，其包括：InP衬底和具有95％或更大的反射率的分布式布拉格反射器（DBR），其包括不超过15层的外延半导体材料。 另一方面，本发明提供一种包括根据本发明的分层结构的激光器。 另一方面，本发明提供了一种包括根据本发明的分层结构的光电检测器。
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公开(公告)号：US06957977B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10777401
申请日：2004-02-12
申请人： Thomas J. Miller
发明人： Thomas J. Miller
IPC分类号： H01R13/62 , H01R13/639
CPC分类号： H01R13/6392
摘要： A plug retention apparatus for use in securing two plug members together to prevent undesired disengagement. The plug retention apparatus is affixed to a first plug member using a retention ring which provides a means for adjustable positioning via a threaded coupling to facilitate securing a second plug member to the first plug member. A plug clamp may be rotatably positioned about the second plug member retaining the plug members in a desired position.
摘要翻译： 一种插头保持装置，用于将两个插头部件固定在一起以防止不期望的脱离接触。 插头保持装置使用保持环固定到第一插塞构件，该保持环提供用于经由螺纹联接器进行可调节定位的装置，以便于将第二插头构件固定到第一插塞构件。 塞子夹具可以围绕第二塞子构件可旋转地定位，将塞构件保持在期望的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06759690B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10408407
申请日：2003-04-07
申请人： Thomas J. Miller
发明人： Thomas J. Miller
IPC分类号： H01L3300
CPC分类号： H01S5/347 , B82Y20/00 , H01L21/02395 , H01L21/02463 , H01L21/02477 , H01L21/0248 , H01L21/02485 , H01L21/02505 , H01L21/0256 , H01L21/02568 , H01L33/0087 , H01L33/28
摘要： A II-VI semiconductor device includes a stack of II-VI semiconductor layers electrically connected to a top electrical contact. A GaAs substrate is provided which supports the stack of II-VI semiconductor layers and is positioned opposite to the top electrical contacts. A BeTe buffer layer is provided between the GaAs substrate and the stack of II-VI semiconductor layers. The BeTe buffer layer reduces stacking fault defects at the interface between the GaAs substrate and the stack of II-VI semiconductor layers.
摘要翻译： II-VI半导体器件包括电连接到顶部电接触的II-VI半导体层的堆叠。 提供了一种GaAs衬底，其支撑II-VI半导体层的叠层并且与顶部电触点相对定位。 在GaAs衬底和II-VI半导体层堆叠之间提供BeTe缓冲层。 BeTe缓冲层减少GaAs衬底和II-VI半导体层堆叠之间的界面处的堆垛层错缺陷。
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58.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6155676A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US953111
申请日：1997-10-16
CPC分类号： B41J2/14024 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1606 , B41J2/164 , B41J2202/03
摘要： A printhead with improved durability characteristics and a method for making the same. A substrate is provided which includes an ink ejector system and a barrier layer. An orifice plate having a bottom surface made of rhodium is affixed to the barrier layer so that the rhodium-containing bottom surface is securely attached to the barrier layer. The use of rhodium in the bottom surface provides substantially improved adhesion characteristics without the use of separate adhesives or, alternatively, various adhesives may be optionally be employed including polyacrylic acid and silane compositions. The rhodium-containing bottom surface also provides improved corrosion resistance. As a result, a unique printhead is produced having improved structural integrity levels. The orifice plate may likewise have a top surface made of rhodium. The use of a rhodium-containing top surface provides enhanced abrasion resistance and avoids corrosion problems.
摘要翻译： 具有改善的耐久性特性的打印头及其制造方法。 提供了一种包括喷墨系统和阻挡层的基板。 具有由铑制成的底表面的孔板固定在阻挡层上，使得含铑底表面牢固地附着在阻挡层上。 在底表面中使用铑提供了显着改善的粘合特性，而不使用单独的粘合剂，或者可以任选地使用各种粘合剂，包括聚丙烯酸和硅烷组合物。 含铑底表面也提供了改善的耐腐蚀性。 结果，制造出具有改进的结构完整性水平的独特打印头。 孔板同样可以具有由铑制成的顶表面。 使用含铑顶表面提供增强的耐磨性并避免腐蚀问题。
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公开(公告)号：USD432084S
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US116984
申请日：2000-01-13
申请人： Thomas J. Miller
设计人： Thomas J. Miller
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公开(公告)号：US5920895A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US427950
申请日：1995-04-24
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F12/1491
摘要： The efficiency of writing files that are cached using mapped file I/O is improved by suppressing zeroing of uninitialized data in cached pages of a file until the file is mapped by a user mode thread. In an operating system where paging operations are controlled by a virtual memory manager and memory based caching using mapped file I/O is administered by a cache manager, suppressing zeroing of mapped files on writes is implemented by a set of internal operating system interfaces for communications between the virtual memory manager and the cache manager. When a file being cached is not yet mapped by a user mode thread, the cache manager tracks the extent to which a cache page of the file is written so that any uninitialized data in the cache page can later be zeroed when the file is mapped by a user mode thread.
摘要翻译： 使用映射文件I / O来缓存的文件的写入效率通过抑制文件的缓存页面中的未初始化数据的归零来提高，直到文件被用户模式线程映射为止。 在由虚拟存储器管理器控制寻呼操作和使用映射文件的基于内存的高速缓存的操作系统中，I / O由高速缓存管理器管理，通过一组用于通信的内部操作系统接口来实现写入时映射文件的归零 在虚拟内存管理器和缓存管理器之间。 当缓存的文件尚未被用户模式线程映射时，高速缓存管理器跟踪写入文件的高速缓存页面的程度，使得当文件被映射时，缓存页面中的任何未初始化的数据可以随后被归零 用户模式线程。
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