METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUALITY OF EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT FOR NETWORK SERVICES
    51.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUALITY OF EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT FOR NETWORK SERVICES 有权
    网络服务经验管理质量的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130223208A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13882541

    申请日:2010-11-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/70

    摘要: The present invention provides a QoE (Quality of Experience) management solution, wherein QoE feedback is used to optimize the usage of QoS provisioning techniques, thus improving the utilization efficiency of network resources. According to one aspect of the invention, a method for QoE management for a network service provided to a user device, the method comprising: displaying a user interface on the user device for a user to input an expected QoE value of the network service; receiving the expected QoE value of the network service from the user; evaluating an objective QoE value of the network service as a function of network QoS parameters; and adjusting the QoS parameters of the network service if the objective QoE value is less than the expected QoE value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种QoE(体验质量)管理解决方案,其中使用QoE反馈来优化QoS配置技术的使用,从而提高网络资源的利用效率。 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于提供给用户设备的网络服务的QoE管理方法,所述方法包括:在所述用户设备上显示用户界面以供用户输入所述网络服务的预期QoE值; 从用户接收网络服务的预期QoE值; 评估网络服务的客观QoE值作为网络QoS参数的函数; 如果目标QoE值小于预期QoE值,则调整网络服务的QoS参数。

    Method and device for encoding an input bit sequence and corresponding decoding method and device
    52.
    发明授权
    Method and device for encoding an input bit sequence and corresponding decoding method and device 有权
    用于编码输入比特序列的方法和装置以及相应的解码方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08514109B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US13138715

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: H03M7/30

    CPC分类号: H03M5/14 H03M7/30

    摘要: The invention is made in the technical field of encoding and decoding of bit sequences. The invention proposes a device for compression-encoding an input bit sequence in which Zeroes and Ones occur equally frequent, comprising an XOR gate adapted for receiving pairs of immediately succeeding bits of the input bit sequence as inputs and for outputting further bits of another bit sequence, means for adding a bit to said other bit sequence wherein the added bit is a primary bit which is equal to a primary bit of the input bit sequence or a last bit which is equal to a last bit of the input bit sequence, and means for encoding the other sequence. The XOR gate transforms the input bit sequence into the other bit sequence which comprises more uneven frequencies of occurrence of Zeroes and Ones than the input bit sequence.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是在比特序列的编码和解码的技术领域中进行的。 本发明提出了一种对输入比特序列进行压缩编码的装置,其中零和等于频繁出现,包括适合于接收输入比特序列的紧随后排的对的XOR门作为输入,并用于输出另一比特序列的其他比特 ,用于向所述其他比特序列添加比特的装置,其中所述相加比特是等于所述输入比特序列的主比特或等于所述输入比特序列的最后比特的最后比特的主比特;以及装置 用于编码其他序列。 XOR门将输入比特序列转换为另一个比特序列,其中包括比输入比特序列更多的不均匀出现零和零的频率。

    Method and device for compressing an image and storage medium carrying an image compressed by said method
    53.
    发明授权
    Method and device for compressing an image and storage medium carrying an image compressed by said method 有权
    用于压缩图像的携带由所述方法压缩的图像的存储介质的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08478060B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12735764

    申请日:2009-02-03

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: The invention is related to a method for compressing images. The proposed method comprises associating perceptual importance parameters with pixels of the image, applying a transform on the image, partitioning the transformed image into code blocks and encoding coefficient bits of a given code block together from a most significant bit plane towards a least significant bit plane, wherein encoding of at least one coefficient is truncated at a truncation bit plane depending on the perceptual importance parameter associated with the pixel to which said code block coefficient corresponds. Truncating encoding of coefficients in dependency on the perceptual importance of the pixel associated with the coefficient allows for truncating coefficients corresponding to perceptually less important pixels at more significant bit planes. So, the overall perceptual quality of the compressed image is enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种压缩图像的方法。 所提出的方法包括将感知重要性参数与图像的像素相关联,对图像应用变换,将经变换的图像划分为代码块,并将给定代码块的系数位从最高有效位平面朝向最低有效位平面 其中,根据与所述代码块系数对应的像素相关联的感知重要性参数,至少一个系数的编码在截断位平面被截断。 根据与系数相关联的像素的感知重要性截断系数的编码允许在更有意义的位平面上截断对应于感知上较不重要的像素的系数。 因此,压缩图像的整体感知质量得到提高。

    METHOD FOR ENCODING FLOATING-POINT DATA, METHOD FOR DECODING FLOATING-POINT DATA, AND CORRESPONDING ENCODER AND DECODER
    54.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ENCODING FLOATING-POINT DATA, METHOD FOR DECODING FLOATING-POINT DATA, AND CORRESPONDING ENCODER AND DECODER 有权
    用于编码浮点数据的方法,用于解码浮点数据的方法以及对应编码器和解码器

    公开(公告)号:US20120166510A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13394158

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: G06F7/38

    摘要: An algorithm for efficiently compressing floating-point data in 3D meshes is disclosed. 3D meshes are represented by topology data, geometry data and property data. Geometry data specify vertex locations and are usually represented by floating-point coordinates. While geometry data are usually compressed by quantization, prediction and entropy coding, the present invention uses no prediction. A floating-point number consists of mantissa and exponent, and normally the exponent, sign and mantissa are compressed separately. A method for encoding floating-point formatted data comprises determining if a current floating-point value was previously stored in a memory, storing the current value in the memory if it was not previously stored in the memory, and encoding it. Otherwise, if the current floating-point value was previously stored in a memory, the storage position of the value within the memory is determined and a reference pointing to the storage position is encoded.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于有效压缩3D网格中的浮点数据的算法。 3D网格由拓扑数据,几何数据和属性数据表示。 几何数据指定顶点位置,通常由浮点坐标表示。 虽然几何数据通常通过量化,预测和熵编码进行压缩,但是本发明不使用预测。 浮点数由尾数和指数组成,通常分别压缩指数,符号和尾数。 用于对浮点格式化数据进行编码的方法包括确定当前浮点值是否预先存储在存储器中,如果当前值未预先存储在存储器中并将其编码,则将当前值存储在存储器中。 否则,如果当前浮点值预先存储在存储器中,则确定存储器内的值的存储位置并编码指向存储位置的引用。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING AND DECODING OF SYMBOL SEQUENCES WHEREIN EACH SYMBOL MAY HAVE ONE OUT OF THREE OR MORE POSSIBLE SYMBOL VALUES
    55.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING AND DECODING OF SYMBOL SEQUENCES WHEREIN EACH SYMBOL MAY HAVE ONE OUT OF THREE OR MORE POSSIBLE SYMBOL VALUES 有权
    用于编码和解码每个符号的符号序列的方法和设备可能有三个或更多可能的符号值

    公开(公告)号:US20120019403A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13138717

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: H03M7/34

    摘要: A method for compressing a symbol sequence, wherein each symbol may have one out of three or more possible symbol values, said method comprises the steps of modifying the symbol sequence by replacing each run pair, which contains a first run of symbols of a most frequent symbol value and a second run of symbols of a second most frequent symbol value, by a further symbol value not comprised in the three or more possible symbol values, generating a binary sequence comprising all replaced run pairs and compression encoding the binary sequence and the modified symbol sequence.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于压缩符号序列的方法,其中每个符号可以具有三个或更多个可能的符号值中的一个,所述方法包括以下步骤:通过替换每个运行对来修改符号序列,每个运行对包含最频繁的符号的第一行 符号值和第二最常用符号值的符号的第二次运行,通过未包括在三个或更多个可能的符号值中的另外的符号值,生成包括所有替换的运行对的二进制序列和对二进制序列进行压缩编码和经修改的 符号序列。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING AN INPUT BIT SEQUENCE AND CORRESPONDING DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE
    56.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ENCODING AN INPUT BIT SEQUENCE AND CORRESPONDING DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE 有权
    用于编码输入位序列和对应解码方法和设备的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120013491A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13138715

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: H03M7/30 H03M7/40

    CPC分类号: H03M5/14 H03M7/30

    摘要: The invention is made in the technical field of encoding and decoding of bit sequences. The invention proposes a device for compression-encoding an input bit sequence in which Zeroes and Ones occur equally frequent, comprising an XOR gate adapted for receiving pairs of immediately succeeding bits of the input bit sequence as inputs and for outputting further bits of another bit sequence, means for adding a bit to said other bit sequence wherein the added bit is a primary bit which is equal to a primary bit of the input bit sequence or a last bit which is equal to a last bit of the input bit sequence, and means for encoding the other sequence. The XOR gate transforms the input bit sequence into the other bit sequence which comprises more uneven frequencies of occurrence of Zeroes and Ones than the input bit sequence.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是在比特序列的编码和解码的技术领域中进行的。 本发明提出了一种对输入比特序列进行压缩编码的装置,其中零和等于频繁出现,包括适合于接收输入比特序列的紧随后排的对的XOR门作为输入,并用于输出另一比特序列的其他比特 ,用于向所述其他比特序列添加比特的装置,其中所述相加比特是等于所述输入比特序列的主比特或等于所述输入比特序列的最后比特的最后比特的主比特;以及装置 用于编码其他序列。 XOR门将输入比特序列转换为另一个比特序列,其中包括比输入比特序列更多的不均匀出现零和零的频率。

    Method for predicting a lost or damaged block of an enhanced spatial layer frame and SVC-decoder adapted therefore
    57.
    发明申请
    Method for predicting a lost or damaged block of an enhanced spatial layer frame and SVC-decoder adapted therefore 有权
    因此,用于预测增强空间层帧和SVC解码器的丢失或损坏块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100034273A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-11

    申请号:US12460960

    申请日:2009-07-27

    IPC分类号: H04N7/32 H04N7/26

    摘要: The invention is related to prediction of a lost or damaged block of an enhanced spatial layer frame.A method for predicting a lost or damaged block of an enhanced spatial layer frame comprises the steps of determining an adjuvant frame in the enhanced spatial layer by help of reference information from a lower spatial layer frame corresponding said enhanced spatial layer frame, generating an information reduced block by help of said adjuvant frame and predicting the lost or damaged block by help of the information reduced block.The reference information of the corresponding lower spatial layer frame can be decoded independently from any lower spatial layer reference frame and the adjuvant enhanced spatial layer frame is already decoded. Thus, the computational effort is reduced. By generation of the information reduced block the prediction is made smoother which makes it less vivid and therefore less salient to a user.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及增强空间层框架的丢失或损坏块的预测。 一种用于预测增强空间层帧的丢失或损坏的块的方法包括以下步骤:借助来自对应于所述增强空间层帧的较低空间层帧的参考信息来确定增强空间层中的辅助帧,生成减少的信息 通过所述辅助帧的帮助来阻止并且通过信息减少块的帮助来预测丢失或损坏的块。 相应的较低空间层帧的参考信息可以独立于任何较低空间层参考帧进行解码,并且辅助增强空间层帧已被解码。 因此,减少了计算量。 通过生成信息减少块,使预测变得更平滑,这使得它不那么生动,因此对于用户来说不那么显着。

    Data stream comprising RTP packets, and method and device for encoding/decoding such data stream
    58.
    发明申请
    Data stream comprising RTP packets, and method and device for encoding/decoding such data stream 审中-公开
    包括RTP分组的数据流,以及用于对这样的数据流进行编码/解码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100020865A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12460683

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: H04N11/02

    摘要: In the case of packet loss during transmission over an error-prone transmission channel, some decoders may perform error concealment. In real-time systems, application decoders must handle the data loss alone and find out which data are missing. A special syntax within a packet-based framework is provided which is based on identifying and indicating the relationship between RTP packets and the application layer data they carry, before the packets are fed to the multi-layer application decoder. This helps the decoder to employ proper error concealment techniques in time, and prevents unnecessary processing in the decoder. A data stream comprises RTP packets containing application data of a multi-layer application, wherein an RTP packet (p2) contains two kinds of application layer information (NBf, NBn): one relating to the next RTP packet (p3), and one relating to the previous RTP packet (p1). In case of packet loss, the decoder can immediately determine the amount and type (VCLx) of missing data.

    摘要翻译: 在通过易错传输信道传输过程中丢包的情况下,某些解码器可能会执行错误隐藏。 在实时系统中,应用解码器必须单独处理数据丢失,并找出哪些数据丢失。 提供了基于分组的框架内的特殊语法,其基于在分组被馈送到多层应用解码器之前,基于识别并指示RTP分组与它们携带的应用层数据之间的关系。 这有助于解码器及时采用适当的错误隐藏技术,并防止解码器中的不必要的处理。 数据流包括包含多层应用的应用数据的RTP分组,其中RTP分组(p2)包含两种应用层信息(NBf,NBn):一个与下一个RTP分组(p3)有关,一个与 到先前的RTP分组(p1)。 在丢包的情况下,解码器可以立即确定丢失数据的数量和类型(VCLx)。

    Method for encoding a sequence of integers, storage device and signal carrying an encoded integer sequence and method for decoding a sequence of integers
    59.
    发明申请
    Method for encoding a sequence of integers, storage device and signal carrying an encoded integer sequence and method for decoding a sequence of integers 失效
    用于编码整数序列的方法,存储装置和携带编码整数序列的信号以及用于解码整数序列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090267812A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12386579

    申请日:2009-04-21

    IPC分类号: H03M7/40 H03M7/08

    摘要: The invention is related to a method for encoding a sequence of integers, to a storage device and to a signal carrying such encoded sequence and to a method for decoding such encoded sequence.Said method comprises the steps of identifying a contiguous sub-sequence in the sequence of integers wherein said sub-sequence comprises interrelated integers having a same prefix when being variable length encoded and an independent last integer, and forming a code for the contiguous sub-sequence by help of code for an indication of the number of interrelated integers in said contiguous subsequence, a code of a prefix indication and the suffixes of variable length codes of the integers in the contiguous is sub-sequence.Thus, if there are n integers of which each is encoded with the same prefix then, instead of n individual prefixes for the integers, a single prefix for the contiguous subsequence is sufficient.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将整数序列编码到存储装置和携带这种编码序列的信号的方法以及用于对这种编码序列进行解码的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤:识别整数序列中的连续子序列,其中当可变长度编码时,所述子序列包括具有相同前缀的相关整数,并且具有独立的最后整数,以及形成连续子序列的码 借助于用于指示所述连续子序列中的相关整数的代码的代码,前缀指示的代码和连续的整数的可变长度代码的后缀是子序列。 因此,如果存在其中每个都以相同前缀编码的n个整数,则代替整数的n个单独的前缀,对于连续子序列的单个前缀就足够了。