摘要:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic write pole and trailing wrap around magnetic shield for use in a perpendicular magnetic data recording system. The method includes the use of a hard mask structure with end point detection material embedded in a hard mask material. The novel hard mask structure provides the mill resistance of a hard mask, with the end point detection advantages of an end point detection layer.
摘要:
A method for constructing a magnetic write head for use in perpendicular magnetic recording, the write head having a write pole with a trailing shield that wraps around the write pole. The method allows the trailing shield to be constructed with a very well controlled trailing gap thickness and also allows the write pole to be constructed with a well controlled track width and a straight, flat trailing edge. The method includes depositing a magnetic write pole over a substrate and forming a mask structure over the write pole layer. The mask structure includes an end point detection layer that can be removed by reactive ion etching. An ion mill is performed to form a write pole by removing magnetic write pole material that is not covered by the mask layer. A layer of non-magnetic material is deposited and is ion milled to expose the end point detection layer.
摘要:
A magnetic write head having write pole and a wrap-around-trailing magnetic shield having side portions that are separated from the write pole by tapered non-magnetic side gap layers. The tapered non-magnetic side gap layers provide a non-magnetic side gap width that increases with increasing distance from the ABS, thereby providing optimal protection against adjacent track interference at the ABS while minimizing write field loss to the shield in regions away from the ABS.
摘要:
Methods for fabrication of tapered magnetic poles with a non-magnetic front bump layer. A magnetic pole may have a tapered surface at or near an air bearing surface (ABS), wherein a thickness of the write pole increases in a direction away from the ABS. A non-magnetic front bump layer may be formed on the tapered surface of the magnetic pole and away from the ABS. The front bump layer may increase the separation distance between a shield layer and the magnetic pole near the tapered surface, thereby improving the performance of the write head.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic write head having a write pole with a tapered, stepped trailing edge. The method includes depositing a magnetic write pole material over a substrate, and then forming a magnetic step structure over the magnetic write pole material. A mask structure is then formed, which includes a multilayer hard mask formed over the magnetic write pole material and the magnetic step structure. An ion milling process is then performed to remove a portion of the write pole material to define a write pole. A non-magnetic material can be deposited and ion milling performed to form non-magnetic side gap layer at the sides of the write pole. A multi-step reactive ion milling process can then be performed to remove the remaining hard mask from over the write pole.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic write head having a non-magnetic step layer, non-magnetic bump at the front of the non-magnetic step layer and a write pole with a tapered trailing edge. The tapered portion of the trailing edge of the write pole is formed by a two step process that allows the write pole taper to be formed with greater accuracy and repeatability than would be possible using a single step taper process. An alternative method is also described on how to make a non-magnetic bump structure with adjustable bump throat height prior to Damascene side shield gap formation in a Damascene wrap around shield head.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic write head having a write pole with a tapered, stepped trailing edge. The method includes depositing a magnetic write pole material over a substrate, and then forming a magnetic step structure over the magnetic write pole material. A mask structure is then formed, which includes a multilayer hard mask formed over the magnetic write pole material and the magnetic step structure. An ion milling process is then performed to remove a portion of the write pole material to define a write pole. A non-magnetic material can be deposited and ion milling performed to form non-magnetic side gap layer at the sides of the write pole. A multi-step reactive ion milling process can then be performed to remove the remaining hard mask from over the write pole.
摘要:
A method for constructing a magnetic write head for use in perpendicular magnetic recording, the write head having a write pole with a trailing shield that wraps around the write pole. The method allows the trailing shield to be constructed with a very well controlled trailing gap thickness and also allows the write pole to be constructed with a well controlled track width and a straight, flat trailing edge. The method includes depositing a magnetic write pole over a substrate and forming a mask structure over the write pole layer. The mask structure includes an end point detection layer that can be removed by reactive ion etching. An ion mill is performed to form a write pole by removing magnetic write pole material that is not covered by the mask layer. A layer of non-magnetic material such as alumina is deposited and is ion milled to expose the end point detection layer. The end point detection layer is then removed by reactive ion etch and a magnetic wrap around trailing shield is deposited.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a magnetic write head that provides improved pole critical dimension control, such as improved track width control (improved sigma) and improved flare point control. The method involves a combination of several process improvements, such as photolithographically patterning a P2 pole tip defining photoresist frame using a zero print bias and also using a small flash field. The method also involves the use of a non-reactive ion etch to notch the first pole (P1) using the second pole (P2) as a mask.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a magnetic write head for perpendicular magnetic recording. The method includes forming a write pole using a mask that includes a hard mask layer deposited over the write pole laminate material, and a thick, physically robust image transfer layer. The image transfer layer can be a material such as AlTiO that can be patterned by a reactive ion etching process, but which also resists deformation during processing. This process allows a write pole and wrap-around trailing shield to be constructed at very narrow track widths without the mask deformation and fencing problems experienced by prior art methods.