摘要:
Partially desulfated glycosaminoglycan derivatives are described, particularly heparin, and more particularly formula (I) compounds where the U, R and R1 groups have the meanings indicated in the description. These glycosaminoglycan derivatives exhibit antiangiogenic activity and are devoid of anticoagulant activity.
摘要:
The present invention relates to dual-targeting cytotoxic compounds of formula (I) and to their preparation. The described compounds are endowed with tumour specific action, incorporating three functional units: a tumour recognition moiety and a tumour selective enzymatic substrate sequence connected together by means of a spacer. These conjugates are designed to guarantee serum stability and, at the same time, the desired action inside the tumour cells as a result of enzymatic cleavability. [(L-D)nE]m-F-D-PI-SI-CT Formula (I).
摘要:
Biphenyl and phenyl-naphthyl compounds bearing a hydroxamic group, which are endowed with antitumor, and anti-angiogenic activity These compounds are therefore particularly useful for the treatment of drug-resistant tumors.
摘要:
Camptothecin derivatives of camptothecin of formula (I) exhibit antitumor activity and show a good therapeutic index and are used in the treatment of tumors, viral infections and antiplasmodium falciparum.
摘要:
Partially desulphated glycosaminoglycan derivatives are described, particularly heparin, and more particularly formula (I) compounds where the U, R and R1 groups have the meanings indicated in the description. Said glycosaminoglycan derivatives are endowed with antiangiogenic and heparanase-inhibiting activity ans are devoid of anticoagulant activity.
摘要:
A process for preparing 9-amino camptothecin comprising the steps of: (1) reacting a compound of formula (III) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy group on ring A is in the 10- or 12-position, with a nitrating agent, to form the corresponding 9-nitro compound; (2) converting the 9-nitro compound into a corresponding compound of formula (V) ##STR2## wherein XO is a group that can be removed reductively; and (3) reductively removing the XO group and reducing the nitro group of the compound of formula (V), to form the 9-amino camptothecin, a known antitumor compound. The present invention also includes compound having the above formula (V) and their 9-amino analogs, which have antitumor activity.
摘要:
4-substituted anthracyclinones of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a straight or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group of up to 16 carbon atoms optionally substituted by (a) an aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by an inert group such as an alkyl, alkoxy or nitro group; (b) an alkoxy group; (c) a trialkylsilyl group, (d) an ester group or (e) an amido group, are intermediates in the preparation of antitumor anthracycline glycosides of formula (IX): ##STR2## wherein R is as defined above and R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy group, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to distamycin A analogs of the following formula ##STR1## wherein n is 2, 3 or 4; A is an optionally substituted divalent radical chosen from ##STR2## and --Het-- wherein Het is a pentatomic or hexatomic heteromonocyclic ring, except pyrrole; and wherein either one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is an acylating moiety or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are both hydrogen or both alkyl groups optionally substituted, including the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the said compounds.The compounds of the invention can be useful antitumor and antiviral agents.
摘要:
The invention relates to distamycin A analogs of the following formula ##STR1## wherein n is 2, 3 or 4; A is an optionally substituted divalent radical chosen from ##STR2## and -Het- wherein Het is a pentatomic or hexatomic heteromonocyclic ring, except pyrrole; and wherein either one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is an acylating moiety or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are both hydrogen or both alkyl groups optionally substituted, including the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the said compounds.The compounds of the invention can be useful antitumor and antiviral agents.