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51.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08431275B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US11286603
申请日：2005-11-23
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04126 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04171 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system that employs a surface active agent that reduces the surface tension of the water in the flow field channels. The fuel cell system includes humidifiers that humidify the cathode inlet airflow and the hydrogen anode gas. The surface active agent is mixed with the humidifying water in the humidifiers so that the surface active agent enters the flow field channels to reduce the surface tension of the water therein, thus allowing the water to wick the channels. In one non-limiting embodiment, the surface active agent is ethanol. Ruthenium can be added to the platinum in the catalyst layers of the fuel cells to mitigate the poisoning of platinum by carbon monoxide, which is one of the oxidation products of ethanol on the cathode side of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池系统，其采用降低流场通道中的水的表面张力的表面活性剂。 燃料电池系统包括加湿阴极入口气流和氢气阳极气体的加湿器。 将表面活性剂与加湿器中的加湿水混合，使得表面活性剂进入流场通道以降低其中的水的表面张力，从而允许水吸收通道。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，表面活性剂是乙醇。 可以将钌添加到燃料电池的催化剂层中的铂中，以减轻燃料电池阴极侧的乙醇的氧化产物之一的一氧化碳对铂的中毒。
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52.发明授权Method to enhance the durability of conductive carbon coating of PEM fuel cell bipolar plates 有权提高PEM燃料电池双极板导电碳涂层耐久性的方法公开(公告)号：US08221934B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12472697
申请日：2009-05-27
IPC分类号： H01M4/90
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M4/881 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/925 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0206
摘要： A fuel cell component includes an electrode support material made with nanofiber materials of Titania and ionomer. A bipolar plate stainless steel substrate and a carbon-containing layer doped with a metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, palladium, and combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池部件包括由二氧化钛和离聚物的纳米纤维材料制成的电极支撑材料。 双极板不锈钢基材和掺杂有选自铂，铱，钌，金，钯及其组合的金属的含碳层。
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公开(公告)号：US20110254198A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13166939
申请日：2011-06-23
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0284 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： Devices comprising an electrochemical conversion assembly comprise a plurality of electrochemical conversion cells, and a plurality of electrically conductive bipolar plates, wherein the electrochemical conversion cells are disposed between the adjacent bipolar plates. The electrochemical conversion assembly further comprises a plurality of conversion assembly gaskets, wherein the respective conversion assembly gaskets are molded onto corresponding ones of the plurality of bipolar plates. The conversion assembly gaskets comprise a mixture including polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF).
摘要翻译： 包括电化学转化组件的装置包括多个电化学转换电池和多个导电双极板，其中电化学转换电池设置在相邻的双极板之间。 电化学转化组件还包括多个转换组件垫圈，其中相应的转换组件垫圈被模制到多个双极板中的相应的一个双极板上。 转换组件垫片包括包含聚偏二氟乙烯（PVDF）的混合物。
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54.发明授权Hybrid electrically conductive fluid distribution separator plate assembly for fuel cells 有权用于燃料电池的混合导电流体分配分离器板组件公开(公告)号：US07883819B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11215394
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Mahmoud H. Abd Elhamid , Youssef M. Mikhail , Richard H. Blunk , John N. Owens , Daniel J. Lisi , Gayatri Vyas
发明人： Mahmoud H. Abd Elhamid , Youssef M. Mikhail , Richard H. Blunk , John N. Owens , Daniel J. Lisi , Gayatri Vyas
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0226 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T90/32 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： In at least one embodiment, the present invention provides an electrically conductive fluid distribution separator plate assembly, a method of making, and a system for using, the electrically conductive fluid distribution separator plate assembly. In at least one embodiment, the electrically conductive fluid distribution separator plate assembly comprises a metallic cathode plate having opposed surfaces and a first contact resistance, a polymeric composite anode plate adjacent to the metallic cathode plate, and a low contact resistance coating located on at least one of the surfaces of the plates, with the coating having a second contact resistance, less-than the first contact resistance.
摘要翻译： 在至少一个实施例中，本发明提供一种导电流体分配分离器板组件，制造方法以及使用该导电流体分配分离板组件的系统。 在至少一个实施例中，导电流体分配分离器板组件包括具有相对表面和第一接触电阻的金属阴极板，与金属阴极板相邻的聚合物复合阳极板和至少位于至少 板的一个表面，其中涂层具有小于第一接触电阻的第二接触电阻。
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55.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100247749A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12727628
申请日：2010-03-19
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , B01D67/0048 , B01D67/0093 , B01D2323/24 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/36 , B01D2325/38 , C23C18/06 , C23C18/1216 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： One exemplary embodiment may include a method comprising: depositing a solution comprising an organometallic compound on a substrate, drying the solution to provide a film of the organometallic compound and at least partially oxidizing an organic component of the organometallic compound to provide nanoparticles including metal oxides on the substrate which would have multiuse industrial applications.
摘要翻译： 一个示例性实施方案可以包括：将包含有机金属化合物的溶液沉积在基底上，干燥溶液以提供有机金属化合物的膜并且至少部分氧化有机金属化合物的有机组分，以提供包含金属氧化物的纳米颗粒 将具有多种工业应用的基板。
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56.发明授权Electrical contact element for a fuel cell having a conductive monoatomic layer coating 有权具有导电单原子层涂层的燃料电池的电接触元件公开(公告)号：US07803476B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US11566909
申请日：2006-12-05
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： C23C16/45527 , C23C14/185 , C23C16/18 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An electrically conductive fluid distribution element for use in a fuel cell having a conductive metal substrate and a layer of conductive non-metallic porous media. The conductive non-metallic porous media has an electrically conductive material deposited along a surface in one or more metallized regions and having an average thickness equal to about the diameter of one atom of the material. The metallized regions improve electrical conductance at contact regions between the metal substrate and the fluid distribution media.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有导电金属基底和导电非金属多孔介质层的燃料电池中的导电流体分配元件。 导电非金属多孔介质具有沿着一个或多个金属化区域中的表面沉积并且具有等于材料的一个原子的直径的平均厚度的导电材料。 金属化区域改善金属基底和流体分布介质之间接触区域的电导率。
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公开(公告)号：US07700212B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US10960489
申请日：2004-10-07
CPC分类号： H01M8/021 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0228 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12965 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： An enhanced stability and inexpensive bipolar plate for a fuel cell is disclosed. The enhanced stability bipolar plate includes a bipolar plate substrate and a corrosion-resistant coating thermally sprayed on the bipolar plate substrate. A method for enhancing corrosion resistance of a bipolar plate is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于燃料电池的增强的稳定性和廉价的双极板。 增强的稳定性双极板包括双极板基板和在双极板基板上热喷涂的耐腐蚀涂层。 还公开了一种用于增强双极板的耐腐蚀性的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090238989A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12053897
申请日：2008-03-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , C23C4/04 , C23C4/10 , C23C4/12 , C23C4/129 , H01M8/04171 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method for coating a fuel cell component is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a fuel cell component, and forming a coating on a surface of the fuel cell component with a plasma jet. The step of forming the coating may include applying a coating precursor to a surface of the fuel cell component and then reacting the coating precursor with the plasma jet to form the coating. The step of forming the coating may also include growing the coating on the surface of the fuel cell component by delivering the plasma jet containing the coating precursor.
摘要翻译： 提供一种涂覆燃料电池部件的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供燃料电池部件，以及用等离子体射流在燃料电池部件的表面上形成涂层。 形成涂层的步骤可以包括将涂料前体施加到燃料电池组件的表面，然后使涂层前体与等离子体射流反应以形成涂层。 形成涂层的步骤还可以包括通过输送含有涂层前体的等离子体射流来生长燃料电池部件表面上的涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20090176139A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US11968798
申请日：2008-01-03
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0208 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0245 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A method including providing a substrate; treating the substrate to form a passive layer, wherein the passive layer has a thickness of at least 3 nm; and depositing an electrically conductive coating over the substrate, wherein the coating has a thickness of about 0.1 nm to about 50 nm.
摘要翻译： 一种包括提供基板的方法; 处理所述衬底以形成钝化层，其中所述钝化层具有至少3nm的厚度; 以及在所述基底上沉积导电涂层，其中所述涂层具有约0.1nm至约50nm的厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US20080138687A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11562597
申请日：2006-11-22
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0206 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A metallic bipolar plate for use in a fuel cell includes a metallic bipolar plate having one or more channels and a contact surface. The contact surface has a surface roughness defined by a plurality of peaks and valleys wherein at least a portion of the valleys are filled with an electrically conductive material. The contact surface is adapted to contact the anode diffusion layer or the cathode diffusion layer such that the contact resistance occurring at this surface is lower than when the electrically conductive material is not present. A fuel cell incorporating the metallic bipolar plate is also provided.
摘要翻译： 用于燃料电池的金属双极板包括具有一个或多个通道和接触表面的金属双极板。 接触表面具有由多个峰和谷限定的表面粗糙度，其中至少一部分谷被填充有导电材料。 接触表面适于接触阳极扩散层或阴极扩散层，使得在该表面发生的接触电阻低于不存在导电材料时的接触电阻。 还提供并入金属双极板的燃料电池。
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