公开(公告)号：US4738493A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-19

申请号：US864490

申请日：1986-05-19

申请人： Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Hideaki Sasaya ,  Kenji Takeda ,  Kazuma Matsui

发明人： Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Hideaki Sasaya ,  Kenji Takeda ,  Kazuma Matsui

IPC分类号： B60T8/48 ,  B60T8/1761 ,  B60T8/40 ,  B60T8/42 ,  B60T8/02

CPC分类号： B60T8/4031 ,  B60T8/404 ,  B60T8/4275

摘要： Antiskid hydraulic braking system comprising a first shutoff valve operable to shutoff hydraulic pressure from a master cylinder to wheel cylinder as the brakes tend to lock the wheels of a vehicle. Wheel cylinders are connected to a reservoir through a second shutoff valve which relieves hydraulic pressure at the wheel cylinders until the tendency toward wheel lock disappears. The system further comprises an intermittently operable high speed hydraulic pump, such as a piezoelectric pump, which serves to pump the brake fluid in the reservoir to the wheel cylinders to restore hydraulic pressure in the wheel cylinders. The piezoelectric pump comprises a pump plunger having a small diameter head defining a pumping chamber and a large diameter base defining a delivery or pressure chamber. The brake fluid under pressure in the delivery chamber acts upon the plunger base to hydraulically preload the piezoelectric elements.

摘要翻译： 防滑液压制动系统包括第一截止阀，其可操作以在制动器倾向于锁定车辆的车轮时将从主缸到液压缸的液压切断。 轮缸通过第二截止阀连接到储存器，该第二截止阀减轻轮缸处的液压压力，直到车轮锁定的趋势消失。 该系统还包括间歇操作的高速液压泵，例如压电泵，其用于将储存器中的制动流体泵送到轮缸，以恢复轮缸中的液压。 压电泵包括具有限定泵送室的小直径头部和限定输送或压力室的大直径基座的泵柱塞。 在输送室内的压力下的制动液作用在柱塞基座上以液压预压电压元件。

公开(公告)号：US4636643A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

申请号：US634360

申请日：1984-07-25

申请人： Kanehito Nakamura ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Takashi Kurahashi ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

发明人： Kanehito Nakamura ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Takashi Kurahashi ,  Hiroshi Ishikawa

IPC分类号： B60S1/08 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/55 ,  B60L1/02

CPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  B60S1/0818 ,  B60S1/0837 ,  B60S1/0874 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/55

摘要： In a fog detecting apparatus with optoelectronic system, comprising infrared-emitting means and infrared-receiving means, is provided means for adjusting a reference which is compared with a voltage value of a detecting signal generated according to an electrical signal produced by the infrared-receiving means in order to distinguish whether a windshield of a vehicle is in the fogging condition or not. The reference is changed according to the detecting signal which is produced when the windshield is in good condition against the fogging after a fog removing apparatus has been actuated to remove the fog attached on the windshield, so that the fogging condition is detected in accuracy independently of the contamination of the optoelectronic system or the like.

摘要翻译： 在具有光电系统的雾化检测装置中，包括红外发射装置和红外线接收装置，提供了用于调整基准的装置，该参考值与根据由红外线接收产生的电信号产生的检测信号的电压值进行比较 是为了区分车辆的挡风玻璃是否处于起雾状态。 根据在雾化除雾装置被致动以防止附着在挡风玻璃上的雾的挡风玻璃处于良好状态时产生的检测信号而改变基准，从而，独立于以下方式检测雾化条件： 光电子系统等的污染。

公开(公告)号：US4630484A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US739004

申请日：1985-05-29

申请人： Toru Mizuno ,  Sinzi Nanba ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Tsukasa Goto

发明人： Toru Mizuno ,  Sinzi Nanba ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Tsukasa Goto

IPC分类号： G01F1/32 ,  G01F1/86

CPC分类号： G01F1/86 ,  G01F1/3209

摘要： A mass flowmeter has a vortex generator for shedding a Karman vortex street downstream of the vortex generator positioned inside a duct for guiding a fluid. The vortex generator comprises a stationary member and a movable member which is displaceable in relation to the stationary member. The movable member is displaced by the expanding or contracting of bellows in response to changes in pressure and temperature of the fluid to thereby vary the characteristic dimension of the vortex generator. The Karman vortex shedding frequency of the vortex generator is measured by a heat-wire type sensor.

摘要翻译： 质量流量计具有涡流发生器，用于将定位在管道内部的涡流发生器下游的卡门涡街排出以引导流体。 涡流发生器包括固定构件和可相对于静止构件移动的可动构件。 响应于流体的压力和温度的变化，可移动构件被波纹管的膨胀或收缩位移，从而改变涡流发生器的特征尺寸。 涡流发生器的Karman涡流脱落频率由热丝型传感器测量。

公开(公告)号：US4595866A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-17

申请号：US665157

申请日：1984-10-26

申请人： Yoshiaki Fukatsu ,  Takashi Kurahashi ,  Kazuma Matsui

发明人： Yoshiaki Fukatsu ,  Takashi Kurahashi ,  Kazuma Matsui

IPC分类号： B60S1/48 ,  B60S1/08 ,  H02P1/04

CPC分类号： B60S1/485 ,  Y10S15/15 ,  Y10S318/02

摘要： An automotive wiper control apparatus has an infrared emitting unit outside an occupant compartment, a photodetector unit inside the compartment in optical alignment with the infrared emitting unit, and an electric control for automatically controlling the wiper operation in dependence on the state in which infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitting unit through a predetermined area of the windshield are received by the photodetector unit. The photodetector unit has an infrared transmission plate formed of an infrared transmissive material and carrying infrared shielding layers applied in a striped pattern to one surface of the plate. The infrared transmission plate is disposed in front of a plurality of photodetectors so that a contrast is produced on the photodetectors by the infrared rays passing through the uncoated zones of the plate which are free from the infrared shielding layers. The contrast is varied with variation in the quantity of raindrops on the predetermined area of the windshield. The electrical control is responsive to the variation in the contrast to automatically control speed of wiper operation as well as intervals of intermittent wiper operations.

摘要翻译： 汽车用刮水器控制装置在乘员室外具有红外线发射单元，与红外线发射单元对准的隔室内的光电检测器单元，以及根据发射红外线的状态自动控制刮水器操作的电控制 通过红外发射单元通过挡风玻璃的预定区域被光电检测器单元接收。 光电检测器单元具有由红外透射材料形成的红外透射板，并且将以条纹图案施加的红外屏蔽层携带到板的一个表面。 红外线传输板设置在多个光电检测器的前面，使得通过穿过板的未涂覆区域的红外线在光电检测器上产生对比度，该红外线没有红外屏蔽层。 对比度随着挡风玻璃的预定区域上的雨滴的量的变化而变化。 电气控制响应于对比度的变化，以自动控制刮水器操作的速度以及间歇刮水器操作的间隔。

公开(公告)号：US4512728A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-23

申请号：US575999

申请日：1984-02-01

申请人： Hiromichi Nakano ,  Hideaki Sasaya ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura

发明人： Hiromichi Nakano ,  Hideaki Sasaya ,  Mitsuo Inagaki ,  Kazuma Matsui ,  Kunimasa Yoshimura

IPC分类号： F02B67/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  B60K25/02 ,  F04C11/00 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C28/16 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F01C11/00 ,  F01C19/00

CPC分类号： F04C28/16 ,  B60H1/3223 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F25B1/04

摘要： A vane-type rotary pump and a vane-type rotary compressor are integrated into a single unit and are driven by a common shaft. The compressor assembly is positioned at the rear of the pump assembly to minimize the number of mechanical seals required to seal the pump assembly along the shaft. The combined pump and compressor unit is provided with a regulating mechanism for reducing the compressor output during moderate or off modes of the refrigerant circuit.

摘要翻译： 叶片式旋转泵和叶片式旋转式压缩机集成在一个单一的单元中，并由公共轴驱动。 压缩机组件位于泵组件的后部，以最小化沿着轴密封泵组件所需的机械密封件的数量。 组合的泵和压缩机单元设置有用于在制冷剂回路的中等或截止模式期间减小压缩机输出的调节机构。

公开(公告)号：US3938959A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-17

申请号：US406107

申请日：1973-10-12

申请人： Kazuma Matsui ,  Shigeo Hoshino ,  Sigeru Kamiya

发明人： Kazuma Matsui ,  Shigeo Hoshino ,  Sigeru Kamiya

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01J35/02 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B01J8/00 ,  F01N3/15

CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 ,  B01J35/02 ,  F01N3/2828 ,  F01N3/2853 ,  F01N3/2867 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y10T428/24149

摘要： A catalyst-type exhaust gas purifying device utilizing a monolithic catalyzing element defining a plurality of exhaust gas passages therein. The catalyzing element is disposed within a cylindrical housing. Heat insulating spaces are provided by at least one circumferential row of bores disposed near the outer periphery of said catalyzing element and closed at the opposite ends.

摘要翻译： 一种催化剂型废气净化装置，其利用在其中限定多个废气通道的整体式催化元件。 催化元件设置在圆柱形壳体内。 绝热空间由设置在所述催化元件的外周附近并在相对端封闭的孔的至少一个圆周排提供。