摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a scanning electron microscope suitable for monitoring apparatus conditions of the microscope itself, irrespective of the presence of charge-up, specimen inclination, and the like. In order to achieve the object, proposed is a scanning electron microscope including a function to monitor the apparatus conditions on the basis of information obtained with an electron beam reflected before reaching a specimen. Specifically, for example, while applying a negative voltage to the specimen to reflect the electron beam before the electron beam reaches the specimen, and simultaneously supplying a predetermined signal to a deflector for alignment, the scanning electron microscope monitors changes of the detected positions of the reflected electrons of the electron beam. If the above-mentioned predetermined signal is under the condition where an alignment is properly performed, the changes of the detected positions of the electrons reflect deviation of an axis.
摘要:
A pricking device having an accurate pricking function, an automatic safe post-use discarding function and a re-use inhibiting function is disclosed. The pricking device is easy and simple to operate, simple in structure and is high in productivity to reduce production costs. The pricking device is made up of a lancet unit and a housing unit. The lancet unit includes a needle. The lancet unit is formed by a unit body member, a restoration member and a resilient piece for lock molded as one with one another. The unit body member operates to cause the needle to pop out from the housing unit in connection with a pricking operation. The restoration member controls the operation of movement of the unit body member as it stores a force of elasticity in it. After the pricking operation, the needle is returned into the inside of the housing unit under the so stored force of elasticity of the restoration member. Another force of elasticity is stored in the resilient piece for lock as a result of the movement of the unit body member. The resilient piece for lock includes a cam bump engaged with a lock cam section of the housing unit after the pricking operation.
摘要:
Upon setting various molding conditions relating to new molding, one or more than two of pseudo-correlation data Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 . . . which are secondary physical values (a fluid pressure, a hold pressure, a pressure coefficient and the like) previously set in accordance with primary physical values (a thickness, a fluid length and the like) relating to a virtual molded article, and upon setting of the molding conditions, the molding conditions are computed from primary physical values relating to molding of an actual molded article in accordance with the correlation data Q1 . . . , the molding conditions including a design condition for dies or a result of analysis of operation.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for measuring a potential on a surface of a sample using a charged particle beam while restraining a change in the potential on the sample induced by the charged particle beam application, or detecting a compensation value for a change in a condition for the apparatus caused by the sample being electrically charged. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for applying a voltage to a sample so that a charged particle beam does not reach the sample (hereinafter, this may be referred to as “mirror state”) in a state in which the charged particle beam is applied toward the sample, and detecting information relating to a potential on the sample using signals obtained by that voltage application.
摘要:
A mold assembly includes a product cavity for producing an insert-molded product and a projection-forming cavity for, if an insert of the product is irregularly deformed or disposed in wrong orientation, forming a projection on the insert-molded product. The projection, if present on the product, blocks most of the light emitted from a light-emitting element. A photodetector detects the intensity of the received light and when the detected light intensity is less than a predetermined value due to the presence of the projection, the product is judged to be rejected. Visual inspection or optical sensors judge the product to be rejected if the product has a through-hole closed and to be acceptable if the through-hole of the product is open. This judgment does not require an X-ray inspection device or radiologists.
摘要:
The present invention overcomes disadvantages including the occurrence of uneven printing, the need to provide a large-sized power supply, high cost and the deterioration of energy conversion efficiency resulting from the application of high current to the common resistance of a line head in a thermal printer for printing an image by the line head. Specifically, a gradation generating means (14) for generating gradation data; a selection means (15) for alternatively selecting each image data the number of which corresponds to the number of head elements of a head, and data of value 0 for the respective image data, and for switching selection as to which data is to be selected, the image data or the data of value 0, every time a value of the gradation data changes; and a comparison means (16) for feeding signals each indicating a comparison result of comparing the data selected by the selection means (15) with the gradation data, are provided at a line head controller (7) of a thermal printer.
摘要:
A die assembly for molding a disc such as a compact disc, a video disc or the like by employing an injection molding process. The die assembly comprises a stationary die half including as essential components a stationary platen, a base die half, and an insert die half received on the stationary platen, and a movable die half. The insert die half includes a first insert for fixing the insert die half on the stationary platen, and a first mirror surface board removably received in a cavity of the first insert. The insert die half can be easily installed and removed into/from an installation space defined by a pair of retaining members and a die receiving member and when installed, it can be certainly and easily fixed by a pair of retaining members.