Complementary electrostatic driving apparatus for microactuator with
parasitic capacitances offset
    51.
    发明授权
    Complementary electrostatic driving apparatus for microactuator with parasitic capacitances offset 失效
    具有寄生电容偏移的微致动器的互补静电驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US6127767A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US959922

    申请日:1997-10-29

    摘要: An electrostatic driving apparatus for a microactuator is provided, in which a parasitic capacitance is offset to improve the performance thereof. According to the complementary electrostatic driving apparatus for the microactuator, in order to prevent an excitation signal from being mixed with a sensing signal via the parasitic path formed of parasitic capacitance according to the structure of the microactuator and vibration characteristics thereof, which cause noise, signals having opposite polarities are applied to activating vibration plates using an inverter such that the activating vibration signals of each plate, which cause noise, are offset, thereby markedly improving the signal-to-noise ratio. Also, the vibration displacement can be easily detected by a circuit which is not integrated with an actuator. In addition, a sensing unit is simplified, reducing the initial costs. Further, when the excitation signals are applied at the both sides of the vibration direction of the suspended vibration plate, only the AC component, i.e., the .omega. component, of the electrostatic force acts, so that the resonant characteristics can be improved without an offset of the displacement.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于微致动器的静电驱动装置,其中寄生电容被偏移以提高其性能。 根据微致动器的互补静电驱动装置,为了防止激励信号通过根据微致动器的结构和振动特性由寄生电容形成的寄生路径与感测信号混合,从而产生噪声,信号 使用逆变器将具有相反极性的激励振动板应用于使得产生噪声的每个板的激活振动信号偏移,从而显着提高信噪比。 此外,通过不与致动器集成的电路可以容易地检测振动位移。 此外,感测单元被简化,降低了初始成本。 此外,当在悬挂振动板的振动方向的两侧施加激励信号时,仅静电力的AC分量即ω分量作用,使得可以在没有偏移的情况下提高谐振特性 的位移。

    Polymer chain reaction apparatus using marangoni convection and polymer chain reaction method using the same
    53.
    发明申请
    Polymer chain reaction apparatus using marangoni convection and polymer chain reaction method using the same 审中-公开
    聚合物链反应装置采用马龙加对流和聚合物链反应方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060216725A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11219182

    申请日:2005-09-02

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34 C12M1/34

    摘要: A polymerase chain reaction apparatus includes: a substrate; a high-temperature sidewall erected on the substrate; a low-temperature sidewall erected on the substrate and facing the high-temperature sidewall; and a reaction chamber consisting of the substrate, the high-temperature sidewall, and the low-temperature sidewall, wherein a sample contained in the reaction chamber is repetitively thermal-circulated between the high-temperature sidewall and the low-temperature sidewall using Marangoni convection generated by a surface tension gradient resulting from a temperature difference in an interface between the sample and air. The PCR amplification can be automatically accomplished by surface tension flow generated by Marangoni convection resulting from a temperature difference in an interface between the sample and air when a temperature difference between the sidewalls of the chamber is maintained constant. As a result, it is possible to reduce power consumption, simplify the configuration of a temperature control circuit, and reduce the time for a cycle of amplification.

    摘要翻译: 聚合酶链反应装置包括:基材; 竖立在基板上的高温侧壁; 竖立在基板上并面向高温侧壁的低温侧壁; 以及由衬底,高温侧壁和低温侧壁组成的反应室,其中包含在反应室中的样品使用Marangoni对流在高温侧壁和低温侧壁之间重复热循环 由样品和空气之间的界面的温度差引起的表面张力梯度产生。 当腔室的侧壁之间的温差保持不变时,可以通过由样品和空气之间的界面的温度差导致的Marangoni对流产生的表面张力流自动完成PCR扩增。 结果,可以降低功耗,简化温度控制电路的配置,并减少放大循环的时间。

    Methods for manufacturing monolithic ink-jet printheads
    54.
    发明授权
    Methods for manufacturing monolithic ink-jet printheads 有权
    制造单片喷墨打印头的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07069656B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US11102735

    申请日:2005-04-11

    IPC分类号: B21D53/00 B41J2/05

    摘要: A monolithic ink-jet printhead includes a substrate having an ink chamber to be filled with ink to be ejected on a front surface, a manifold for supplying ink to the ink chamber on a rear surface, and an ink channel communicating between the ink chamber and the manifold, a barrier wall formed on the front surface of the substrate to a predetermined depth and defining at least a portion of the ink chamber in a width-wise direction, a nozzle plate including a plurality of material layers stacked on the substrate and having a nozzle penetrating the nozzle plate, so that ink ejected from the ink chamber is ejected through the nozzle, a heater formed between adjacent material layers and located above the ink chamber for heating ink to be supplied within the ink chamber; and a conductor for providing current across the heater being provided between adjacent material layers.

    摘要翻译: 单片式喷墨打印头包括具有填充有要喷射在前表面上的油墨的油墨室的基板,用于向后表面上的油墨室供墨的歧管和在油墨室与油墨室之间连通的油墨通道 所述歧管是形成在所述基板的前表面上至预定深度并且沿宽度方向限定所述墨水室的至少一部分的阻挡壁;喷嘴板,包括堆叠在所述基板上的多个材料层,并且具有 穿过喷嘴板的喷嘴,使得从墨水室喷出的墨水通过喷嘴喷射,形成在相邻材料层之间并位于墨水室上方的加热器,用于加热供应到墨水室内的墨水; 以及用于在相邻材料层之间提供横跨加热器的电流的导体。

    Ink-jet printhead
    55.
    发明授权
    Ink-jet printhead 有权
    喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US06979076B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10691588

    申请日:2003-10-24

    摘要: An ink-jet printhead includes a substrate on which an ink chamber to be supplied with ink to be ejected is formed on a front surface of the substrate, a manifold for supplying ink to the ink chamber is formed on a rear surface of the substrate, and an ink passage in communication with the ink chamber and the manifold is formed parallel to the front surface of the substrate, a nozzle plate formed on the front surface of the substrate, a nozzle formed through the nozzle plate through which ink is ejected from the ink chamber, a heater formed on the nozzle plate, and an electrode electrically connected to the heater for applying current to the heater.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨打印头包括基板,在该基板上形成有要喷射的墨水的墨室,该基板的前表面上形成有用于向墨室供墨的歧管, 与油墨室和歧管连通的油墨通道与基板的前表面平行地形成,形成在基板的前表面上的喷嘴板,通过喷嘴板形成的喷嘴,从喷嘴板喷出墨水 墨水室,形成在喷嘴板上的加热器,以及电连接到加热器的用于向加热器施加电流的电极。

    Ink-jet printhead
    56.
    发明申请
    Ink-jet printhead 审中-公开
    喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US20050128251A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US11010270

    申请日:2004-12-14

    摘要: An ink-jet printhead includes an ink flow path having a nozzle for ejecting ink, at least one pair of electrodes provided in the ink flow path, each of the at least one pair of electrodes being separated from each other, and a voltage application unit for applying a voltage between the at least one pair of electrodes to generate a plasma discharge caused by liquid ionization between the pair of electrodes to generate a bubble for ejecting the ink.

    摘要翻译: 喷墨打印头包括具有用于喷射墨水的喷嘴的油墨流动路径,设置在油墨流路中的至少一对电极,至少一对电极中的每一对彼此分离,以及电压施加单元 用于在所述至少一对电极之间施加电压以产生由所述一对电极之间的液体电离引起的等离子体放电,以产生用于喷射所述墨水的气泡。

    Bubble-jet type ink-jet printhead
    57.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06598961B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09995762

    申请日:2001-11-29

    IPC分类号: B41S205

    CPC分类号: B41J2/055 B41J2/14016

    摘要: A bubble-jet type ink-jet printhead, includes a substrate, a nozzle plate, a wall, and a heater, wherein the heater is interposed between the substrate and the nozzle plate to divide an ink chamber into a main ink chamber and a secondary ink chamber, wherein a main bubble and a secondary bubble are generated. The printhead may further include an ink channel for introducing ink into the secondary ink chamber for supplying the ink to the main ink chamber. The printhead according to the present invention consumes less energy, prevents a backflow of ink, and operates at increased speed.

    Droplet ejector and ink-jet printhead using the same
    58.
    发明授权
    Droplet ejector and ink-jet printhead using the same 有权
    液滴喷射器和喷墨打印头使用相同的

    公开(公告)号:US07484833B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10760276

    申请日:2004-01-21

    IPC分类号: B41J2/04 B41J2/05 B41J2/045

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14

    摘要: In a droplet ejector and an ink-jet printhead using the same, the droplet ejector includes a fluid path through which a fluid moves, a nozzle being formed on one end of the fluid path, a volumetric structure formed in the fluid path, the volumetric structure being sensitive to an external stimulus and being capable of varying in size to eject a droplet of the fluid through the nozzle, and a stimulus generator, which applies a stimulus to the volumetric structure to vary a size of the volumetric structure.

    摘要翻译: 在使用其的液滴喷射器和喷墨打印头中,液滴喷射器包括流体移动的流体路径,形成在流体路径的一端上的喷嘴,形成在流体路径中的体积结构,体积 结构对外部刺激敏感,并且能够改变尺寸以通过喷嘴喷射流体的液滴;以及刺激发生器,其将刺激施加到体积结构以改变体积结构的尺寸。

    Ink-jet printhead and ink expelling method using a laser
    59.
    发明授权
    Ink-jet printhead and ink expelling method using a laser 失效
    使用激光的喷墨打印头和墨水排出方法

    公开(公告)号:US07404624B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US10757540

    申请日:2004-01-15

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14008

    摘要: An ink-jet printhead using a laser to expel ink includes an ink chamber to be filled with ink and an ink channel to supply the ink chamber with ink, the ink chamber and the ink channel formed in a passageway plate, a cover plate provided on the passageway plate, an ink ejection hole formed through the cover plate at a position corresponding to the ink chamber, a condenser lens provided on a bottom surface of the passageway plate at a position corresponding to the ink chamber, the laser irradiating a laser beam through the condenser lens and directly onto the ink contained in the ink chamber, to generate pressurized waves that vibrate a surface of the ink which causes an ink droplet to be expelled through the ink ejection hole from the surface of the ink.

    摘要翻译: 使用激光喷墨的喷墨打印头包括一个要填充墨水的墨水室和一个墨水通道,用于向油墨室供墨,墨水室和形成在通道板中的墨水通道, 所述通道板,在与所述墨水室对应的位置处通过所述盖板形成的墨水喷射孔,在与所述墨水腔对应的位置处设置在所述通道板的底面上的聚光透镜,所述激光照射激光束通过 聚光透镜,并且直接放置在墨水容纳的墨水上,产生加压波,该压力波使墨水的表面振动,从而使墨滴从墨水表面通过喷墨孔排出。

    Ink ejecting method and ink-jet printhead utilizing the method
    60.
    发明授权
    Ink ejecting method and ink-jet printhead utilizing the method 失效
    喷墨方法和使用该方法的喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US07264337B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US10757391

    申请日:2004-01-15

    IPC分类号: B41J2/06

    CPC分类号: B41J2/06 B41J2/14

    摘要: A method of ejecting ink from a ink-jet printhead includes filling a rear end of a nozzle with ink using a capillary force, the rear end of the nozzle being surrounded by a hydrophilic layer, forming an electric field directed toward an outlet of the nozzle on a front end of the nozzle, the front end of the nozzle being surrounded by a hydrophobic layer, varying a surface tension of ink to separate ink droplets having a predetermined volume from ink and to move the separated ink droplets within the front end of the nozzle toward the outlet of the nozzle, and ejecting the separated ink droplets through the outlet of the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 从喷墨打印头喷射墨水的方法包括使用毛细管力使墨水的后端填充墨水,喷嘴的后端由亲水层包围,形成指向喷嘴出口的电场 在喷嘴的前端,喷嘴的前端由疏水层包围,改变油墨的表面张力以将具有预定体积的油墨从油墨中分离出来,并将分离出的墨滴移动到喷墨头的前端 喷嘴朝向喷嘴的出口,并且通过喷嘴的出口喷射分离的墨滴。