公开(公告)号：US20080253089A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12081157

申请日：2008-04-11

申请人： Markus Meier

发明人： Markus Meier

IPC分类号： H05K7/20

CPC分类号： H01L23/4093 ,  H01L25/072 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor module has a housing, including a power semiconductor, a cooler bearing against the latter and serving for dissipating heat loss. In at least one embodiment, a spring element, which is supported between housing and cooler, is arranged on the side of the cooler remote from the power semiconductor and prestresses the cooler against the power semiconductor.

摘要翻译： 半导体模块具有壳体，其包括功率半导体，抵靠后者的冷却器轴承，并用于散热。 在至少一个实施例中，支撑在壳体和冷却器之间的弹簧元件布置在远离功率半导体的冷却器的侧面上，并将冷却器预先抵抗功率半导体。

公开(公告)号：US20070159861A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-12

申请号：US11547274

申请日：2005-03-16

申请人： Markus Meier ,  Norbert Reichenbach ,  Fritz Royer

发明人： Markus Meier ,  Norbert Reichenbach ,  Fritz Royer

IPC分类号： H02M7/02

CPC分类号： H05K7/1432 ,  H01H9/547 ,  H01H51/005 ,  H01H71/125 ,  H05K7/20918

摘要： An engine control device, especially an engine control device having an internal by-pass, is disclosed. The universally applicable engine control device includes an integrated by-pass function. For this purpose, a housing includes chambers that are electrically insulated from one another and that are configured both to receive a respective power subunit, and, alternatively, to receive a continuous current-bearing element.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种发动机控制装置，特别是具有内部旁路的发动机控制装置。 普遍适用的发动机控制装置包括集成的旁路功能。 为此，壳体包括彼此电绝缘并且被配置为接收相应的功率子单元的腔室，或者替代地接收连续的载流元件。

公开(公告)号：US20070113616A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US10581951

申请日：2004-12-15

申请人： Beat Schilling ,  Bernhard Fischer ,  Georg Hottinger ,  Markus Meier

发明人： Beat Schilling ,  Bernhard Fischer ,  Georg Hottinger ,  Markus Meier

IPC分类号： G01N30/18

CPC分类号： G01N30/18 ,  G01N1/405 ,  G01N2030/062 ,  G01N2030/121

摘要： The invention relates to a method, particularly suitable for the extraction and enrichment of a volatile component from a liquid, solid or gaseous sample for subsequent introduction into an analytical device, for example, a gas chromatograph. The sample is flushed through a packing of extraction material for extraction of the analytes of interest. A suitable device comprises a syringe with a hollow needle. A chamber is provided between the needle and syringe, in which the extraction material is arranged.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种特别适用于从液体，固态或气态样品中萃取和富集挥发性组分的方法，用于随后引入分析装置，例如气相色谱仪。 样品通过提取物质的填充物冲洗以提取目标分析物。 合适的装置包括具有中空针的注射器。 在针和注射器之间设置有室，其中布置有提取材料。

公开(公告)号：US20070103803A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US11593686

申请日：2006-11-07

申请人： Werner Lang ,  Markus Meier ,  Stefan Centmayer ,  Ralf Wattenbach ,  Jaap-Jan Snel

发明人： Werner Lang ,  Markus Meier ,  Stefan Centmayer ,  Ralf Wattenbach ,  Jaap-Jan Snel

IPC分类号： G02B7/182

CPC分类号： B60R1/0605

摘要： An exterior vehicle mirror assembly is disclosed having a holding arm connection with reduced wind turbulence comprising a holding arm having a first end and a second end for attachment to the vehicle. A mirror head is carried by the holding arm having a mirror element. A connection device is disposed between the mirror head to the holding arm having opposing convex sides including a convex mounting side and a convex wind encountering side. The convex mounting side providing an enlarged mounting surface disposed toward the mirror head. The connection device has a contoured cradle for engaging the enlarged mounting surface of the convex mounting side of the holding arm with the opposing convex side of the holding arm being aerodynamically exposed to the on coming wind. A fastener tightly fastens the holding arm and connection device together so that a reliable connection with reduced turbulence is provided for the mirror head and the holding arm.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有减小的风湍流的保持臂连接的外部车辆反射镜组件，其包括具有第一端和用于附接到车辆的第二端的保持臂。 镜头由具有镜子元件的保持臂承载。 连接装置设置在镜头与保持臂之间，具有包括凸形安装侧和凸形风碰撞侧的相对的凸面。 所述凸形安装侧提供朝向所述反射镜头设置的扩大的安装表面。 连接装置具有轮廓支架，用于接合保持臂的凸形安装侧的扩大的安装表面，其中保持臂的相对的凸形侧面在空气动力学上暴露于即将到来的风中。 紧固件将保持臂和连接装置紧密地紧固在一起，从而为镜头和握持臂提供了具有减少的湍流的可靠连接。

公开(公告)号：US20060175630A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US10563054

申请日：2004-05-21

申请人： Markus Meier

发明人： Markus Meier

IPC分类号： H01L31/111

CPC分类号： H01L23/4006 ,  H01L23/3185 ,  H01L25/072 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An aim of an embodiment is to reduce the volume of power modules, especially for electronic motor control devices. An area is formed between cooling elements with the aid of an annular shaped rubber seal. A semi-conductor device is sealed with a sealing compound therein. Both sides of the semi-conductor device can be cooled with cooling bodies enabling the amount of space required for the power module to be reduced.

摘要翻译： 实施例的目的是减小功率模块的体积，特别是对于电子电动机控制装置。 借助于环形橡胶密封件，在冷却元件之间形成区域。 半导体器件用其中的密封化合物密封。 半导体器件的两侧可以用冷却体冷却，从而能够减少功率模块所需的空间。

公开(公告)号：US20060061895A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US11209062

申请日：2005-08-22

申请人： Heinrich Lang ,  Markus Meier ,  Richard Reimchen

发明人： Heinrich Lang ,  Markus Meier ,  Richard Reimchen

IPC分类号： G02B5/08 ,  G02B7/182

CPC分类号： B60R1/0605

摘要： A mirror support plate for use with vehicles, which can be attached to a holder by way of a chucking and sliding connection. The support plate is provided with two ridges which protrude from its back and include at least one projection which extends towards the other ridge in such manner that the border region of the holder can be inserted between the back of the holder and the projections. The mirror support plate includes a first elastic element and second elastic element, which function as upper and lower elements. The elastic elements are designed so that as the holder is inserted, it elastically deforms the lower one of the first and second elastic elements towards the back of the mirror support plate allowing outer edges of the holder to move into frictional contact with the projections and the back of the support plate and its upper end into interlocking contact with the upper of the first and second elastic elements.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的镜子支撑板，其可以通过夹紧和滑动连接附接到支架。 支撑板设置有从其背面突出的两个脊，并且包括至少一个突出部，其以保持器的边界区域可以插入支架的后部和突起之间的方式朝向另一个脊延伸。 镜支撑板包括作为上部和下部元件的第一弹性元件和第二弹性元件。 弹性元件被设计成使得当保持器被插入时，其使第一和第二弹性元件的下部弹性变形成朝向镜支撑板的背面，允许保持器的外边缘与凸起摩擦接触，并且 支撑板的后部和其上端与第一和第二弹性元件的上部互锁接触。

公开(公告)号：US20050122605A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

申请号：US10982936

申请日：2004-11-05

申请人： Heinrich Lang ,  Jurgen Pfanz ,  Markus Meier ,  Rudolf Mayer

发明人： Heinrich Lang ,  Jurgen Pfanz ,  Markus Meier ,  Rudolf Mayer

IPC分类号： B60R1/06 ,  G02B27/24

CPC分类号： B60R1/0605

摘要： A support arm for a vehicle mirror having at least one mirror head with a mirror pane which includes an upper holding arm (1) made of plastic with an anchoring element (2) for mounting on a vehicle, and a lower holding arm (3) made of plastic with an anchoring element (4) at the bottom for mounting on a vehicle. A one-piece base (6) includes a metal tube (5) whose top or, as the case may be, bottom end is securely connected with the upper and lower holding arm, respectively. The base can also be built in the form of a base plate. In this case, the base has a removable positioning wedge (7) that can be removed from the base to change the angle of at least one mirror pane and/or mirror head carried by the base. The positioning wedge is attached to provide an exterior driver-side rear view mirror, and is removed to provide a passenger-side rear view mirror.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆用反射镜的支撑臂，其具有至少一个具有镜面板的镜头，该镜子包括由塑料制成的上保持臂（1），其具有用于安装在车辆上的锚固元件（2）和下保持臂（3） 由塑料制成，底部具有锚固元件（4），用于安装在车辆上。 一体式底座（6）包括一个金属管（5），其顶部或（视情况而定）底端分别与上下夹持臂牢固连接。 基座也可以以基板的形式构建。 在这种情况下，底座具有可移除的定位楔（7），其可从底座移除以改变由底座承载的至少一个镜面板和/或镜头的角度。 定位楔被附接以提供外部驱动器侧后视镜，并且被移除以提供乘客侧后视镜。

公开(公告)号：US06747232B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

申请号：US10089893

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： Johann Drexler ,  Markus Kropp ,  Bardo Koppmann ,  Markus Meier ,  Norbert Mitlmeier

发明人： Johann Drexler ,  Markus Kropp ,  Bardo Koppmann ,  Markus Meier ,  Norbert Mitlmeier

IPC分类号： H01H3328

CPC分类号： H01H33/666 ,  H01H33/38

摘要： In a vacuum contactor, the armature is initially deflected from an armature rest position through an initial movement distance, and then through a driving movement distance to an armature operating position when a pull-in current is applied to a drive coil. An operating element is deflected from an element rest position to an element operating position by the armature only while the latter is passing through the driving movement distance. This makes it possible to achieve a good tripping characteristic of the vacuum contractor.

摘要翻译： 在真空接触器中，电枢首先从电枢静止位置偏转初始移动距离，然后在向驱动线圈施加拉入电流时通过到电枢工作位置的驱动移动距离。 操作元件仅在电枢通过驱动移动距离时从电枢从元件停止位置偏转到元件操作位置。 这使得可以实现真空承包商的良好的脱扣特性。

公开(公告)号：US5977511A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

申请号：US759082

申请日：1996-11-27

申请人： Markus Meier ,  Werner Urech ,  Karl Wueger

发明人： Markus Meier ,  Werner Urech ,  Karl Wueger

IPC分类号： B23K26/00 ,  B23K26/20 ,  B23K26/26 ,  B23K33/00

CPC分类号： B23K26/26 ,  B23K33/00 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/10253

摘要： The sheets (1,2) which are to be butt welded are positioned with their edges in contact with one another. To reduce the gap (3) to a width acceptable for laser welding, at least one sheet (2) is plastically deformed along the line of the joint so that material flows towards the gap, reducing the width of the gap. In this way, sheets cut to size with much less precision can be welded together.

摘要翻译： 要对接焊接的片材（1,2）的边缘彼此接触。 为了将间隙（3）减小到激光焊接可接受的宽度，至少一个片（2）沿着接头线塑性变形，使得材料朝向间隙流动，减小了间隙的宽度。 以这种方式，切割成尺寸小得多的片材可以被焊接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US5583428A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

申请号：US350839

申请日：1994-12-07

申请人： Markus Meier

发明人： Markus Meier

IPC分类号： G01R15/24 ,  G01R33/032 ,  G01R31/00 ,  G02B5/04

CPC分类号： G01R33/0322 ,  G01R15/246

摘要： To increase the measuring sensitivity of a simple-to-manufacture, multi-faced solid optical current sensor, at least one of the light-reflecting lateral faces is displaced radially inward with respect to the remaining light-reflecting lateral faces and has a lesser minimum distance from a center of the solid optical current sensor than the other lateral faces. Because of this displacement, the incident light beam does not move through a closed polygonal progression in the course of a single circuit around a recess for a current conductor, whose current intensity is to be measured by means of the Faraday effect. Helically overlapping displacements of the light circuit paths are created, which cause an increase in light sensitivity. The lateral face or another lateral face can also be displaced outwardly instead of inwardly.

摘要翻译： 为了增加简单制造的多面固体光电流传感器的测量灵敏度，光反射侧面中的至少一个相对于剩余的光反射侧面径向向内偏移，并且具有较小的最小值 距离固体光电流传感器的中心距离比其他侧面。 由于这种位移，入射光束在电流导体的凹部周围的单个电路的过程中不移动通过封闭的多边形进程，电流导体的电流强度将通过法拉第效应来测量。 产生光路重叠的位移，导致光敏度增加。 侧面或另一个侧面也可以向外移位而不是向内移动。