摘要:
Filter coefficients of matched filters are set equivalent to those of a circuit for multiplying spread spectrum code signals of different frequencies, and a correlation value between each of the spread spectrum code signals and spread spectrum signal data. Such correlation values are averaged by their corresponding square circuits and adders. In a maximum-value selection circuit, the averaged correlation values are monitored for a plurality of samples, thus obtaining both an amount of correction of frequency deviation of carrier wave from the frequency of a pass having the largest one of the correlation values (the most matching frequency) and an amount of phase correction of the spread spectrum signal from positional information (phase information) of a sample of the pass having the largest correlation value.
摘要:
An image display apparatus having a computer system and an image processor. The computer system includes: a personal computer having a CPU and a main memory; and input/output apparatuses such as magneto-optical disk drive, image scanner, full color printer, etc. The image processor which commonly uses a system bus of the computer system includes an independent dedicated image bus, a compression/expansion unit, an image memory read/write controller, image memories, and a video processor. Image data which is sent from the magneto-optical disk drive is decoded by the compression/expansion unit and is held in the image memories. The image data of the image memories is transferred to the video processor through a dedicated signal line and is displayed on a large screen projection display.
摘要:
For the purpose of detecting a geometric distortion of an image on a screen of a CRT display device, i.e., the deviation of the positional coordinates at a high speed and with a high accuracy, the positions of window images having about 10 rows and 10 columns which are arranged in a matrix on the screen of the display device, including a screen frame, are photographed through a predetermined low-pass filter by a monochromatic CCD camera, and further, both the low-light field picture and the high-light field picture are photographed, whereby the positions of the window images can be detected with a high accuracy within 0.1 CCD pixel by the elimination of a dark current, the normalization of detection sensitivity and the interpolation calculation. Therefore, the detection of the geometric distortion can be performed at a high speed and with a high accuracy by an inexpensive monochromatic CCD camera which has the number of pixels less than the total number of pixels of the display device.
摘要:
A magnetic resonance measuring equipment capable of detecting a nuclear magnetic resonance signal with a higher sensitivity and a higher resolution in comparison with related magnetic resonance measuring equipment. The magnetic resonance measuring equipment modulates a nuclear magnetic resonance signal by applying a vibration (sonic wave) of a known frequency, which is higher than the frequency of the nuclear magnetic resonance signal, to an examination object, and detects the modulated signal by performing lock-in detection, which makes it possible that the magnetic resonance measuring equipment detects the nuclear magnetic resonance signal with a high sensitivity. In addition, after irradiating a local area of the object with an ultrasonic wave, and modulating the nuclear magnetic resonance signal derived from the irradiated local area, the magnetic resonance measuring equipment can detect the nuclear magnetic resonance signal with a high resolution.
摘要:
There is provided an ultrasound image picking-up device that can correct a positional shift from a reference image before therapy even with insufficient clarity of an ultrasound image. An image processing system includes a position recognition device 1 for recognizing a position to be recognized of an object; a cross sectional image processor 6 that computes cross sectional image data of the object including position information of the position to be recognized; a probe 2 that transmits and receives ultrasound to the object; a ultrasonic image processor 3 that computes a plurality of ultrasound image data based on the ultrasound received by the probe 2; an image selector 7 that selects ultrasound image data including the area to be recognized from the plurality of ultrasound image data; an image processor 4 that aligns, in the area to be recognized, the cross sectional image data with the ultrasound image data including the area to be recognized; and a display 5 that displays a processing result of the image processor.
摘要:
A weight value used for a beamforming process performed on received signals in an ultrasound imaging apparatus is obtained with a small amount of computations and with a high degree of precision, even when a method of adaptive signal processing is employed.Multiple elements 401 receive ultrasound signals from a test subject, and the similarity operator 404 obtains the similarity between the received signals x(n). By using the similarity C(n) between the received signals obtained by the similarity operator 404, the adaptive weight operator 407 computes the adaptive weight w(n) in association with the similarity. The beamforming operator 408 uses the adaptive weight w(n) and the received signal x(n) to generate a beamforming output. The imaging processor 108 uses the beamforming output to generate image data. By way of example, the similarity operator 404 performs computations of the similarity in the time direction.
摘要:
Artifacts due to lateral wave that occurs in a substrate of a Capacitive Micro-machined Ultrasonic Transducer is reduced. The substrate thickness of the ultrasonic transducer is set in an optimum range to efficiently radiate the energy of lateral wave in the sensitive band 91 of the ultrasonic transducer to the outside so that the lateral wave is attenuated thereby reducing the artifacts in ultrasonic imaging.
摘要:
There is provided a railcar including a under frame, paired side bodyshell parts, and a roof bodyshell part. Strap bar receiving parts hanging downward from the roof bodyshell part are fixed to the roof bodyshell part. An upper horizontal member and a lower horizontal member are provided like bridges between the paired side bodyshell parts. The upper horizontal member and the lower horizontal member are disposed at an interval in a vertical direction and connected by connection pipes. The upper horizontal member is formed by a plurality of reinforcement pipes and the lower horizontal member is formed by a plurality of reinforcement pipes. At least one ends of the plurality of reinforcement pipes are fixed to the strap bar receiving parts.
摘要:
A device and an agent for performing imaging in a deep part with high sensitivity and high resolution are to be provided. A photoacoustic measurement device (photoacoustic imaging device) performs light irradiation on an inspection area of a subject to which a photoacoustic agent generating an acoustic signal by causing phase change from a solid phase or a liquid phase to a gas phase by the light irradiation is administered, while the irradiated energy amount is increased, and detects the acoustic signal generated in the inspection area due to the light irradiation to form an imaged image of the inspection area based on the detected acoustic signal.
摘要:
It possible to provide an ultrasonogram having a preferable spatial resolution and signal/noise ratio. A signal dynamic range is measured so that selection between a linear interpolation or sinc function interpolation is adaptively performed for the signal or weighted averaging of the both is performed. It is possible to set in advance a depth position for switching between the linear interpolation and the sinc function interpolation in a storage unit (21) so that the two interpolation methods are switched from one to the other at the boundary of the depth position.