Laminate polarizer and liquid crystal display
    51.
    发明授权
    Laminate polarizer and liquid crystal display 失效
    层压偏光镜和液晶显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US06706339B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US09558323

    申请日:2000-04-26

    IPC分类号: G02F11336

    摘要: A laminate polarizer has a dichroic polarizing sheet and a polarizing and scattering sheet showing anisotropy in scattering properties depending on a direction of polarization and being laminated on the dichroic polarizing sheet. An absorption axis of the dichroic polarizing sheet and an optical axis of the polarizing and scattering sheet in which polarized light is intensely scattered are in parallel to each other. A liquid crystal display is provided so that this laminate polarizer is disposed on a light source side of a liquid crystal panel as a polarizer.

    摘要翻译: 叠层型偏振片具有二向色性偏振片和偏振光散射片,其偏振光方向的散射特性呈现各向异性,层叠在二向色性偏振片上。 二向色偏光片的吸收轴和偏振光散射片的偏振光和散射片的光轴彼此平行。 提供一种液晶显示器,使得该层叠偏振片设置在作为偏振器的液晶面板的光源侧。

    Optical film and optical elements
    52.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06392802B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09730859

    申请日:2000-12-07

    IPC分类号: G02B2728

    摘要: An optical film is disclosed which is reduced in diffuse reflection while retaining anisotropy in the scattering of a linearly polarized light and is practically usable in a light diffuser film or viewing-side polarizing film for liquid crystal displays and the like. The optical film comprises a light-transmitting resin and dispersedly contained therein minute regions differing from the light-transmitting resin in birefringent characteristics, wherein the difference in refractive index between the minute regions and the light-transmitting resin in a direction perpendicular to the axis direction in which a linearly polarized light has a maximum transmittance, &Dgr;n1, is from 0.03 to 0.5 and that in the maximum-transmittance axis direction, &Dgr;n2, is smaller than 0.03, and the diffuse reflectance of linearly polarized light in the &Dgr;n1 direction is lower than 30%. Also disclosed are: an optical element comprising two or more layers of the optical film, wherein the layers are superposed such that the &Dgr;n1 directions for any of the layers are parallel to those for the adjacent layers; and an optical element comprising a multilayer structure which comprises at least one of a polarizing film, retardation film, transparent resin plate, and reflecting layer and one or more layers of the optical film.

    Wide viewing angle polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
    53.
    发明授权
    Wide viewing angle polarizing plate and liquid crystal display 失效
    宽视角偏光板和液晶显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US06236439B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09294193

    申请日:1999-04-20

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A wide viewing angle polarizing plate has a laminate of a birefringent film having an in-plane average phase difference of from 50 nm to 200 nm made of a transparent resin film having microscopic regions dispersed therein and a polarizing plate. The birefringent film comprises a transparent resin film having microscopic regions dispersed therein and satisfies the relationships &Dgr;n2≦0.03 and &Dgr;n1>&Dgr;n2 supposing that the direction of the axis along which linearly polarized light exhibits the maximum transmission is &Dgr;n2 direction, the difference in refractive index between microscopic regions in &Dgr;n2 direction and other portions is &Dgr;n2, the direction perpendicular to &Dgr;n2 direction is &Dgr;n1 direction and the difference in refractive index between microscopic regions in &Dgr;n1 direction and other portions is &Dgr;n1, and &Dgr;n1 direction and the retardation axis of said birefringent film and the transmission axis of said polarizing plate are parallel to each other and a liquid crystal display comprising same.

    摘要翻译: 宽视角偏振片具有由分散有微观区域的透明树脂膜和偏振片构成的面内平均相位差为50nm〜200nm的双折射膜的层叠体。 双折射膜包括其中分散有微观区域的透明树脂膜,其满足DELTAn2 <= 0.03和DELTAn1> DELTAn2的关系,假设线偏振光呈现最大透射的轴的方向为DELTAn2方向,折射率差 在DELTAn2方向的微观区域和其他部分之间为DELTAn2,与DELTAn2方向垂直的方向为DELTAn1方向,DELTAn1方向的微观区域和其他部分之间的折射率差为DELTAn1和DELTAn1方向,并且所述双折射膜的延迟轴 并且所述偏振片的透射轴彼此平行,并且包括该偏振片的透射轴。

    Method of producing roll of laminate strip with polarizing film
    55.
    发明授权
    Method of producing roll of laminate strip with polarizing film 有权
    用偏光膜生产层压条的辊的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09442234B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US13224000

    申请日:2011-09-01

    IPC分类号: B32B41/00 G02B5/30

    摘要: A method of producing a roll of an optical film laminate strip including a polarizing film includes the steps of: forming a continuous web of optical film laminate including a polarizing film which consists of a polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer and has a thickness of 10 μm or less, wherein the polarizing film is formed by performing an stretching sub-step of subjecting a laminate comprising a continuous web of thermoplastic resin substrate and a polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer formed on the substrate, to a uniaxial stretching in a lengthwise direction of the laminate based on 2-stage stretching consisting of preliminary in-air stretching and in-boric-acid-solution stretching; cutting the continuous web of optical film laminate along a direction parallel to the length direction to form at least one continuous web of laminate strip having a given width; and winding the continuous web of laminate strip having the given width into a roll.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造包括偏光膜的光学膜层叠条的卷的方法包括以下步骤:形成包括由聚乙烯醇型树脂层组成的厚度为10μm的偏振膜的光学膜层叠体的连续幅材,或 其特征在于,所述偏光膜是通过对形成在所述基材上的聚乙烯醇类树脂层的包含连续纤维网的层叠体在层叠体的长度方向进行单轴拉伸的拉伸工序进行拉伸, 基于由初步空气中拉伸和硼酸溶液拉伸组成的2段拉伸; 沿着与长度方向平行的方向切割光学膜层压板的连续卷材以形成具有给定宽度的至少一个连续的层压条带; 并将具有给定宽度的层压带的连续卷材卷绕成卷。

    Liquid crystal display, laminated polarizing plate and polarized light source device
    56.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display, laminated polarizing plate and polarized light source device 有权
    液晶显示器,层叠偏光板和偏振光源装置

    公开(公告)号:US09158156B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US12304578

    申请日:2008-06-17

    摘要: This invention relates to a transmissive liquid crystal display including a light source (BL), a reflective linearly-polarizing layer (Pr1), a birefringent layer (A) having specific optical properties and specific retardation properties, a light source-side absorptive linearly-polarizing layer (P1), a liquid crystal cell (LC), and a viewer-side linearly-polarizing layer (P2) which are arranged in this order. In the transmissive liquid crystal display of the invention, light leakage is suppressed in oblique directions so that black brightness can be reduced. A reduction in contrast in the normal direction can also be suppressed, which is caused by the distribution of light to the normal direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有光源(BL),反射线性偏振层(Pr1),具有特定光学性质和比光延迟特性的双折射层(A)的透射型液晶显示器,光源侧吸收线性偏振层 偏振层(P1),液晶单元(LC)和观察者侧线性偏振层(P2)。 在本发明的透射式液晶显示器中,在倾斜方向上抑制了光泄漏,从而能够降低黑色亮度。 也可以抑制由于光向法线方向的分布而引起的法线方向的对比度的降低。

    Light diffusing element, polarizing plate with light diffusing element, liquid crystal display apparatus using both, and manufacturing method for light diffusing element
    59.
    发明授权
    Light diffusing element, polarizing plate with light diffusing element, liquid crystal display apparatus using both, and manufacturing method for light diffusing element 有权
    光漫射元件,具有光散射元件的偏振片,使用这两者的液晶显示装置,以及光漫射元件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08405794B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13255062

    申请日:2010-03-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 B05D5/06 G02B5/02

    摘要: A light diffusing element of the present invention includes: a matrix containing a resin component and an ultrafine particle component; and light diffusing fine particles dispersed in the matrix, wherein refractive indices of the resin component, the ultrafine particle component, and the light diffusing fine particles satisfy the below-indicated expression (1); and the light diffusing element comprises a concentration adjusted area, which is formed in an outer portion of a vicinity of a surface of each of the light diffusing fine particles, and in which a weight concentration of the resin component decreases and a weight concentration of the ultrafine particle component increases with increasing distance from the light diffusing fine particles: |np−nA|

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光漫射元件包括:含有树脂成分和超微粒成分的基质; 以及散射在基体中的微细散射光,其中树脂成分,超微粒成分和光扩散性微粒的折射率满足下述式(1)。 并且所述光散射元件包括浓缩调整区域,其形成在每个所述光散射细颗粒的表面附近的外部,并且所述树脂组分的重量浓度降低,并且所述重量浓度 超细颗粒成分随着距离光扩散微粒的距离的增加而增加:| np-nA | <| np-nB | (1)其中,nA表示基体的树脂成分的折射率,nB表示基质的超细粒子成分的折射率,np表示光扩散性微粒的折射率。

    Thin high-performance polarizing film and method for manufacturing the same
    60.
    发明授权
    Thin high-performance polarizing film and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    薄型高性能偏振片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08404066B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13225347

    申请日:2011-09-02

    IPC分类号: B32B38/10

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3033 Y10T428/265

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a thin high-performance polarizing film includes coating a polyvinyl alcohol type resin on a resin substrate having a thickness of at least 20 μm and then drying the resin to thereby form a polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer, immersing thus produced polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer in a dyeing solution including a dichroic material to thereby have the dichroic material impregnated in the polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer, stretching the polyvinyl alcohol type resin layer having the dichroic material impregnated therein together with the resin substrate in a boric acid solution such that a total stretching ratio of 5.0 or more of the original length is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 薄型高性能偏振片的制造方法包括在厚度为20μm以上的树脂基板上涂布聚乙烯醇型树脂,然后干燥树脂,形成聚乙烯醇型树脂层,将如此制造的聚乙烯醇 在包含二色性材料的染色溶液中形成树脂层,从而将二色性材料浸渍在聚乙烯醇型树脂层中,将其中浸渍有二色性材料的聚乙烯醇型树脂层与树脂基材一起拉伸在硼酸溶液中 总伸长率为原始长度的5.0倍以上。