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公开(公告)号：US20060177756A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11339731
申请日：2006-01-26
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08766 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08768 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09733
摘要： A toner formed of a toner composition containing a resin and a plasticizer, wherein the following relationships (1) and (2) are satisfied: Tg2r>Tg2t (1), and Tg1t−Tg2t>Tg1r−Tg2r (2), wherein Tg1r represents the peak of the resin for the first temperature rise and Tg2r represents the peak of the resin for the second temperature rise when a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) measurement is performed for the resin, Tg1t represents the peak of the toner comprising the resin for the first temperature rise and Tg2t represents the peak of the toner comprising the resin for the second temperature rise when a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) measurement is performed for the toner.
摘要翻译： 由含有树脂和增塑剂的调色剂组合物形成的调色剂，其中满足以下关系式（1）和（2）：Tg2r> Tg2t（1）和Tg1t-Tg2t> Tg1r-Tg2r（2）其中Tg1r表示 用于第一温度升高的树脂的峰值和Tg2r表示当对树脂进行差示扫描量热仪（DSC）测量时用于第二升温的树脂的峰值，Tg1t表示包含用于树脂的树脂的调色剂的峰值 第一温度升高和Tg2t表示当对调色剂进行差示扫描量热计（DSC）测量时，包含用于第二升温的树脂的调色剂的峰值。
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52.发明申请Method of manufacturing membrane mask, method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and membrane mask 审中-公开膜掩模的制造方法，半导体装置的制造方法以及膜掩模公开(公告)号：US20060019175A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US11055633
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Masaki Yamabe
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita , Masaki Yamabe
CPC分类号： G03F1/20
摘要： A method of manufacturing a membrane mask for use in an electron beam exposure apparatus that exposes resist material, comprises manufacturing the membrane mask. A membrane thickness is determined so that an operation time that the electron beam exposure apparatus spends in exposing the resist material to form a predetermined pattern using the membrane mask is comparable to or less than an operation time that the electron beam exposure apparatus spends in exposing the resist material to form the predetermined pattern using complementary masks.
摘要翻译： 一种制造用于暴露抗蚀剂材料的电子束曝光设备中的膜掩模的制造方法包括制造膜掩模。 确定膜厚度，使得电子束曝光装置在使用膜掩模曝光抗蚀剂材料以形成预定图案时花费的操作时间与电子束曝光装置在曝光时所花费的操作时间相当或小于 使用互补掩模形成预定图案的抗蚀剂材料。
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53.发明申请Engine spark plug grounding structure, grounding wiring apparatus, and grounding wiring method 有权发动机火花塞接地结构，接地线路设备和接地线路方式公开(公告)号：US20050206288A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US10504335
申请日：2002-12-24
摘要： A grounding member made of a spring steel includes a hexagonal top with a through hole, contact pieces extending from straight sides of the hexagonal top, and a grounding strip brazed to one of the contact pieces. The grounding member attaches to a spark plug with a spark plug insulator passing through the through-hole. The contact pieces pressure contact a peripheral surface of a hexagonal nut of the spark plug. A grounding wire is connected to a negative electrode of a battery. Electric charges generated in a spark gap are returned to the battery negative electrode from an external electrode of the spark plug via a spark plug housing, the grounding member, and the grounding wire. If the spark plug is loosely fitted in an engine cylinder head, or even if some engine body components are aged, electric charges flow without problems, preventing reduction of discharging performance.
摘要翻译： 由弹簧钢构成的接地构件包括具有通孔的六边形顶部，从六边形顶部的直边延伸的接触片和钎焊到接触片之一的接地片。 接地件附着在火花塞上，火花塞绝缘体穿过通孔。 接触件压力接触火花塞的六角形螺母的外周表面。 接地线连接到电池的负极。 在火花隙中产生的电荷经由火花塞壳体，接地部件和接地线从火花塞的外部电极返回到电池负极。 如果火花塞松动地安装在发动机气缸盖中，或者即使一些发动机主体部件老化，则电荷流动没有问题，防止排放性能的降低。
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54.发明申请Toner, method for manufacturing the toner, developer including the toner, container containing the toner, and image forming method and apparatus and process cartridge using the toner 审中-公开调色剂，调色剂的制造方法，包含调色剂的显影剂，容纳调色剂的容器以及使用该调色剂的成像方法和装置以及处理盒公开(公告)号：US20050079433A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10957629
申请日：2004-10-05
申请人： Yohichiroh Watanabe , Hiroshi Yamashita , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shinji Ohtani , Takuya Saito , Hidetoshi Kami
发明人： Yohichiroh Watanabe , Hiroshi Yamashita , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shinji Ohtani , Takuya Saito , Hidetoshi Kami
CPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/04 , G03G5/043 , G03G5/14704 , G03G5/14713 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G9/09725 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09783 , G03G9/09791
摘要： An image forming method including forming an electrostatic latent image on an image bearing member; developing the electrostatic latent image with a developer including a toner to prepare a toner image on the image bearing member; transferring the toner image onto a receiving material; and cleaning the surface of the image bearing member with a cleaning blade; wherein a surface of the image bearing member has a friction coefficient of from 0.10 to 0.40, and wherein the toner has an average circularity of from 0.97 to 1.00 and includes toner particles and a particulate material having an average particle diameter of from 0.03 to 1 μm, wherein the particulate material is externally added to the toner particles by a wet method.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成方法，包括在图像承载部件上形成静电潜像; 用包括调色剂的显影剂对静电潜像进行显影以在图像承载部件上制备调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到接收材料上; 并用清洁刮板清洁图像承载部件的表面; 其中所述图像承载部件的表面具有0.10至0.40的摩擦系数，并且其中所述调色剂的平均圆形度为0.97至1.00，并且包括调色剂颗粒和平均粒径为0.03至1μm的颗粒材料 ，其中通过湿法将颗粒材料外部添加到调色剂颗粒中。
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公开(公告)号：US06843675B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US10463040
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita
CPC分类号： H01R43/0256 , H01R12/52 , H01R43/0263 , H05K3/366 , H05K2201/048 , H05K2201/09645 , H05K2201/09827
摘要： In a standing board fixing structure, a main board has a long hole, and a standing board has a hole inserting portion with taper faces of convergent shape formed at a bottom portion thereof. Engagement grooves are formed at an upper end portion of each taper face. A plated wire is attached onto the main board to stride across a region in the long hole corresponding to a lower edge portion on each taper face of the standing board. When the standing board is inserted into the long hole, the plated wire is guided to be gradually spread outwards along the taper faces and fitted and engaged in the engagement grooves, and the corresponding patterns of the standing board and the main board are soldered, whereby the standing board is stood and fixed on the main board.
摘要翻译： 在立式板固定结构中，主板具有长孔，并且竖立板具有在其底部形成有锥形形状的锥形面的孔插入部。 接合槽形成在每个锥面的上端部。 电镀线附着在主板上，跨越长孔中对应于站立板的每个锥面上的下边缘部分的区域。 当将长板插入长孔时，电镀线被引导成逐渐沿着锥面向外扩展，并嵌合并接合在接合槽中，并且将常规板和主板的相应图案焊接在一起，由此 常设板站立并固定在主板上。
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56.发明申请Toner, method for preparing the toner, and image forming method and apparatus using the toner 有权调色剂，调色剂的制备方法以及使用调色剂的成像方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20050003288A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10876718
申请日：2004-06-28
CPC分类号： G03G9/08764 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793
摘要： A method for preparing a toner including toner particles, including granulating a toner constituent mixture to prepare toner constituent particles having a polar group with a first polarity on a surface thereof; and mixing a surfactant having a second polarity different from the first polarity and a particulate material with the toner constituent particles to prepare the toner particles. A toner prepared by the method mentioned above. An image forming method including developing a latent image with the toner; transferring the toner image on a receiving material optionally via an intermediate transfer medium, and fixing the toner image on the receiving material. A process cartridge including a developer container containing a developer including the toner mentioned above, and at least one of an image bearing member; a charger; a developing device; and a cleaner.
摘要翻译： 一种调色剂的制备方法，包括调色剂颗粒，包括将调色剂构成混合物造粒，以制备其表面具有第一极性的具有极性基团的调色剂构成颗粒; 并将具有与第一极性不同的第二极性的表面活性剂和颗粒材料与调色剂构成颗粒混合以制备调色剂颗粒。 通过上述方法制备的调色剂。 一种图像形成方法，包括用调色剂显影潜像; 将调色剂图像任选地经由中间转印介质转印到接收材料上，并将调色剂图像定影在接收材料上。 一种处理盒，包括含有包含上述调色剂的显影剂的显影剂容器和图像承载部件中的至少一个; 充电器 显影装置 和清洁剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06835519B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10680246
申请日：2003-10-08
申请人： Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shigeru Emoto , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masami Tomita , Kazuhito Watanabe , Chiaki Tanaka
发明人： Tsunemi Sugiyama , Shigeru Emoto , Hiroshi Yamashita , Masami Tomita , Kazuhito Watanabe , Chiaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A dry toner including at least a modified polyester as a toner binder, wherein the modified polyester has a main peak in a molecular weight region of 1000 to 30000 in a molecular weight distribution as measured by GPC, contains 1 to 10% of a component having a molecular weight of at least 30000, and has an Mw/Mn ratio of not greater than 15.
摘要翻译： 包含至少一种改性聚酯作为调色剂粘合剂的干燥调色剂，其中所述改性聚酯在通过GPC测量的分子量分布中具有在1000至30000的分子量范围内的主峰，含有1至10％的具有 分子量至少为30000，Mw / Mn比不大于15。
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公开(公告)号：US06800412B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10681185
申请日：2003-10-09
IPC分类号： G03G900
CPC分类号： G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782
摘要： A toner for dry developing, containing a colorant, a binder including a modified polyester, and wax particles dispersed in the binder, wherein that portion of the wax particles having a dispersion diameter of 0.1-3 &mgr;m accounts for at least 70% by number of the wax particles.
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公开(公告)号：US06756175B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US10188753
申请日：2002-07-05
申请人： Shigeru Emoto , Chiaki Tanaka , Naohiro Watanabe , Hiroshi Yamada , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Kazuhito Watanabe , Masami Tomita
发明人： Shigeru Emoto , Chiaki Tanaka , Naohiro Watanabe , Hiroshi Yamada , Tsunemi Sugiyama , Hiroshi Yamashita , Kazuhito Watanabe , Masami Tomita
IPC分类号： G03G1320
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08764 , G03G9/08795
摘要： A method of fixing toner in a belt fixing unit having a fixing roller; a heating roller; an endless fixing belt binding the heating roller and the fixing roller under tension therebetween; a pressure roller disposed to face the fixing roller intervening the fixing belt; and a fixing heater disposed inside one of the pressure roller and the heating roller, the method of fixing includes: a step for fixing a toner image on an image fixing material by conveying the toner image on the image fixing material in between a portion of the fixing belt not touching the fixing roller and the pressure roller; featured by the toner particle being spherical having a roundness of 0.96 or more and contains a colorant and resin component containing a modified polyester resin.
摘要翻译： 一种在具有定影辊的带固定单元中定影调色剂的方法; 加热辊; 在加热辊和定影辊之间张紧地结合加热辊的环形定影带; 设置成面对定影辊的定影辊的压力辊; 以及设置在所述加压辊和所述加热辊之一内的定影加热器，所述固定方法包括：通过将所述图像定影材料上的调色剂图像传送到所述图像定影材料的一部分之间来将调色剂图像定影在图像定影材料上的步骤 定影带不接触定影辊和加压辊; 其特征在于调色剂颗粒为圆形度为0.96以上的球形，并且含有含有改性聚酯树脂的着色剂和树脂组分。
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60.发明授权Method of forming mask for charged particle beam exposure and processing program of pattern data for forming mask for charged particle beam exposure 失效形成用于带电粒子束曝光的掩模的方法和用于形成用于带电粒子束曝光的掩模的图案数据的处理程序公开(公告)号：US06732351B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10084501
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Hiroshi Yamashita
发明人： Hiroshi Yamashita
IPC分类号： G06F1750
CPC分类号： G03F1/20
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of forming a mask with an opening pattern used for a charged particle beam exposure; which comprises the steps of: outlining a pattern figure represented by prescribed pattern data; descerning whether every polygonal pattern represented by pattern data being obtained through said contouring is a convex polygon or not; splitting every polygonal pattern which is not identified as a convex polygon into a plurality of pattern sections; and distributing a plurality of said pattern sections onto masks which constitute a set of complementary masks. In the present invention, any of singular patterns which may cause a problem in stencil mask formation is, through systematical identification, extracted and then, this singular pattern is split and distributed onto different masks constituting a set of complementary masks so that, while maintaining sufficient mechanical strength, the number of openings can be reduced to a minimum by avoiding superfluous pattern splitting. As a result, a stencil mask capable to improve the reliability of the pattern projection can be provided efficiently.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种形成具有用于带电粒子束曝光的开口图案的掩模的方法; 其包括以下步骤：概述由规定图案数据表示的图案图形; 是否通过所述轮廓获得的图案数据表示的每个多边形图案是否是凸多边形; 将未被识别为凸多边形的每个多边形图案分割成多个图案部分; 以及将多个所述图案部分分布到构成一组互补掩模的掩模上。 在本发明中，可以通过系统识别提取模板掩模形成中的任何可能引起问题的单一图案，然后，将该奇异图案分割并分布到构成一组互补掩模的不同掩模上，使得在保持足够的 机械强度，通过避免多余的图案分割，开孔数量可以减少到最小。 结果，可以有效地提供能够提高图案投影的可靠性的模板掩模。
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