Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase
    51.
    发明申请
    Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase 失效
    具有近似各向同性连续相的漫反射偏振器

    公开(公告)号:US20070279740A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11643070

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: The present invention provides a diffusely-reflecting polarizer comprising: a first polymer which is amorphous and having a birefringence of less than about 0.02 and a second polymer, the first polymer being a continuous phase, and the second polymer being a disperse phase whose index of refraction differs from said continuous phase by greater than about 0.05 along a first axis and by less than about 0.05 along a second axis orthogonal to said first axis; wherein the diffuse-reflectivity of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%, the diffuse transmittance of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种漫反射偏振器,包括:第一聚合物,其为无定形且双折射小于约0.02,第二聚合物,第一聚合物为连续相,第二聚合物为分散相,其指数为 沿着第一轴线,所述连续相位不同于所述连续相位大于约0.05,沿着与所述第一轴线正交的第二轴线的折射小于约0.05; 其中所述第一和第二聚合物沿至少一个轴线聚集在电磁辐射的至少一个极化状态下的漫反射率为至少约50%,所述第一和第二聚合物沿着至少一个轴线 对于电磁辐射的至少一个偏振态是至少约50%。

    Optical compensator film with controlled birefringence dispersion
    52.
    发明申请
    Optical compensator film with controlled birefringence dispersion 审中-公开
    具有控制双折射色散的光学补偿膜

    公开(公告)号:US20070154654A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11321135

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: C09K19/00

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical film with controlled birefringence dispersion that is useful in the field of display and other optical applications. The optical film comprises at least a plurality of negative birefringence polymeric layers and a plurality of positive birefringence polymeric layers, wherein each layer is independently 200 nm or less in thickness and the negative birefringent layers alternate with the positive birefringent layers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在显示器和其他光学应用领域中有用的具有受控双折射色散的光学膜。 光学膜包括至少多个负双折射聚合物层和多个正双折射聚合物层,其中每个层的厚度独立地为200nm或更小,并且负双折射层与正双折射层交替。

    Multi-layered compensation film using specified Tg material as a birefringent layer
    53.
    发明申请
    Multi-layered compensation film using specified Tg material as a birefringent layer 有权
    使用规定的Tg材料作为双折射层的多层补偿膜

    公开(公告)号:US20060153998A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11165090

    申请日:2005-06-23

    IPC分类号: C09K19/00

    摘要: A multilayer compensator includes one or more polymeric first layers and one or more polymeric second layers. The first layers comprise a polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence between −0.005 and +0.005. The second layers comprise an amorphous polymer having an out-of-plane birefringence that is either less than −0.005 or greater than +0.005. The overall in-plane retardation of the multilayer compensator is greater than 20 nm, and the out-of-plane retardation is more negative than −20 nm or more positive than +20 nm. The amorphous polymer of the second layer(s) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) such that 110° C.≦Tg≦180° C. when the Rth of the multilayer compensator is more negative than −20 nm, and 100° C.≦Tg≦160° C. when the Rth of the multilayer compensator is more positive than +20 nm.

    摘要翻译: 多层补偿器包括一个或多个聚合物第一层和一个或多个聚合物第二层。 第一层包括具有在-0.005和+0.005之间的面外双折射的聚合物。 第二层包括具有小于-0.005或大于+0.005的面外双折射的无定形聚合物。 多层补偿器的整体面内延迟大于20nm,并且面外延迟比+ 20nm的-20nm以上更加负。 第二层的无定形聚合物的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)为110℃,当多层补偿器的第<! - SIPO < 当多层补偿器的第R个比+ 20nm更正时,<= Tg <= 160℃。

    Process for making polyester photographic film base and photographic element comprising said base
    55.
    发明授权
    Process for making polyester photographic film base and photographic element comprising said base 失效
    制造聚酯照相胶片基材和包含所述碱的照相元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06737226B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US10279891

    申请日:2002-10-24

    IPC分类号: G03C1765

    摘要: A process for making polyester film base material comprising more than 65 mol % of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM) of the total glycol component in the polyester material. The film base is prepared by sequentially carrying out the following steps: (a) casting a molten polyester resin in a machine direction onto a casting surface to form a continuous sheet, (b) drafting the sheet by stretching in the machine direction at a stretch ratio of from 2 to 4, and at a temperature ranging from 70° C. to 130° C., (c) tentering the sheet in the transverse direction by stretching at a stretch ratio of from 2 to 4, and at a temperature ranging from 70° C. to 130° C. to obtain a biaxially oriented film, (d) heat-setting the oriented film at an actual temperature of from 160° C. to 200° C., and (e) cooling the heat-set film without substantial detentering to obtain a biaxially oriented, heat-set polyester-based film having a cutting index of 1 to 1.5 and a tensile toughness ranging from 15 to 55 MPa. The invention is also directed towards a silver halide light sensitive photographic element comprising the PET-based film base made by the present process. The photographic film base of the invention exhibits excellent dimensional stability, optical clarity and mechanical strength while also possessing a crystalline morphology that enables finishing by cutting, chopping or perforating techniques at reduced cutting index without requiring a detentering step after heat-setting.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备聚酯薄膜基材的方法,其包含聚酯材料中总二醇组分的多于65mol%的1,4-环己烷二甲醇(CHDM)。 通过依次进行以下步骤制备薄膜基材:(a)在机器方向上将熔融聚酯树脂浇铸到铸造表面上以形成连续薄片,(b)通过在纵向上拉伸拉伸薄片 比例为2至4,温度范围为70℃至130℃,(c)通过以2至4的拉伸比拉伸并在温度范围内将片材横向拉伸 从70℃至130℃,得到双轴取向膜,(d)在160℃至200℃的实际温度下热定形取向膜,(e) 在没有显着的滞留的情况下获得具有1至1.5的切割指数和15至55MPa的拉伸韧性的双轴取向的热固性聚酯基薄膜。 本发明还涉及包含通过本方法制备的基于PET的薄膜基材的卤化银感光照相材料。 本发明的照相胶卷底片显示出优异的尺寸稳定性,光学透明度和机械强度,同时还具有能够以减小的切割指数通过切割,切割或穿孔技术进行精加工的结晶形态,而不需要在热定形之后的定向步骤。

    Low moisture donor substrate coatable with organic layers transferrable in response in incident radiation
    56.
    发明授权
    Low moisture donor substrate coatable with organic layers transferrable in response in incident radiation 有权
    低水分供体衬底可与可在入射辐射中响应的可转移的有机层涂布

    公开(公告)号:US06703184B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10443188

    申请日:2003-05-22

    IPC分类号: G03F734

    摘要: A low moisture donor element for use in transferring moisture sensitive organic material to an OLED device including a low moisture transparent support; an optional absorber antireflecting layer which increases the absorption efficiency of the element; a metallic heat absorbing layer provided over the low moisture transparent support; and an organic transfer layer consisting of one or more heat transferable organic layers provided over the support.

    摘要翻译: 用于将湿度敏感的有机材料转移到包括低水分透明支撑体的OLED装置的低水分供体元件; 可选的吸收剂抗反射层,其增加元件的吸收效率; 设置在低水分透明支撑体上的金属吸热层; 以及由设置在载体上的一个或多个可热转移的有机层组成的有机转移层。

    In-situ blending of polyesters with poly(ether imide)
    58.
    发明授权
    In-situ blending of polyesters with poly(ether imide) 失效
    聚酯与聚(醚酰亚胺)的原位共混

    公开(公告)号:US06599991B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09475843

    申请日:1999-12-30

    IPC分类号: C08L6702

    CPC分类号: G03C1/795 C08L67/02 C08L79/08

    摘要: A method for blending poly(ether imide)s with polyesters comprising: (a) adding polyester monomers and poly(ether imide) in a polymerization reactor at any point during a polyester polymerization process; and (b) polymerizing the polyester monomers in the presence of the poly(ether imide) under standard conditions to produce a blend.

    摘要翻译: 一种将聚(醚酰亚胺)与聚酯共混的方法,其包括:(a)在聚酯聚合过程中的任何点在聚合反应器中加入聚酯单体和聚醚醚酰亚胺; 和(b)在标准条件下在聚(醚酰亚胺)存在下聚合聚酯单体以产生共混物。

    Photographic film base comprising a poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based material
    59.
    发明授权
    Photographic film base comprising a poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based material 失效
    包含聚(对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)基材料的照相胶片基材

    公开(公告)号:US06555303B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US10027023

    申请日:2001-12-21

    IPC分类号: G03C1795

    CPC分类号: G03C1/7954 B41M5/41

    摘要: This invention relates to a poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based photographic film base having improved properties with regard to slitting, perforating, and other finishing or cutting operations. The film base comprises a polyester material in which a specified amount of monomer units derived from 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol (CHDM), such that the film base has a specified cutting-related property. The level of CHDM can be adjusted in the PET-based polyester material either by physical blending of polyesters containing CHDM monomer units or by synthetic incorporation of CHDM monomer units into a PET-based polyester backbone.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及对于分切,穿孔和其它精加工或切割操作具有改进性能的聚(对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)基照相胶片基材。 薄膜基材包括其中特定量的衍生自1,4-环己烷二甲醇(CHDM)的单体单元的聚酯材料,使得薄膜基料具有特定的切割相关性质。 通过物理混合含有CHDM单体单元的聚酯或通过合成将CHDM单体单元并入PET基聚酯主链,可以在PET基聚酯材料中调节CHDM的含量。

    Method and apparatus for reducing curl in wound rolls of photographic
film
    60.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing curl in wound rolls of photographic film 失效
    照相胶片卷绕卷中卷曲卷曲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5795512A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US697746

    申请日:1996-08-29

    摘要: A method for reducing curl in a stored photographic film which aids in preventing serious difficulties with downstream film transport and handling of the film. The film, which has been stored as a roll wound on a first core or mandrel is unwound from the first core and wound onto a second core or mandrel in a first direction. The film is then unwound from the second core to yield a traveling web portion. The traveling web portion is preheated to a predetermined temperature while being continuously delivered to a housing. The film is wound onto a third core or mandrel located within the housing in a direction opposite the first direction where it is maintained at about the same predetermined temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于减少保存的照相胶片中的卷曲的方法,其有助于防止膜的下游胶片输送和处理的严重困难。 已经被卷绕在第一芯或心轴上的卷存储的薄膜从第一芯展开并在第一方向上卷绕到第二芯或心轴上。 然后将薄膜从第二芯展开,以产生行进的纤维网部分。 行进的腹板部分被预热到预定的温度,同时被连续输送到壳体。 该薄膜沿着与第一方向相反的方向卷绕在位于壳体内的第三芯或心轴上,在该方向上保持大约相同的预定温度。