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公开(公告)号：US07389137B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US11119677
申请日：2005-05-02
CPC分类号： A61B5/055 , G01R33/285 , G01R33/34084 , G01R33/3692
摘要： An assembly for delivering optical signals comprising a nuclear magnetic resonance system comprised of magnets, an NMR programmable logic unit, a signal input channel, and a command output channel; an optical interface assembly electrically connected to the nuclear magnetic resonance system, the optical interface assembly comprising a first laser modulated so as to produce laser optical signals, an interface optical to electrical signal convertor; and a catheter assembly connected to said optical interface assembly, the catheter assembly comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a fiber optic cable assembly, an electronics assembly disposed at the distal end comprised of a catheter electrical to optical signal convertor and a catheter optical to electrical signal convertor, and a first receiving coil disposed at the distal end.
摘要翻译： 一种用于传送光信号的组件，包括由磁体组成的核磁共振系统，NMR可编程逻辑单元，信号输入通道和命令输出通道; 光学接口组件，其电连接到所述核磁共振系统，所述光学接口组件包括被调制以产生激光光信号的第一激光器，光信号到电信号转换器的接口; 以及连接到所述光学接口组件的导管组件，所述导管组件包括近端，远端，光纤电缆组件，设置在远端处的电子组件，所述电子组件包括电导向光信号转换器的导管和导管光学 到电信号转换器，以及设置在远端的第一接收线圈。
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公开(公告)号：US20070260968A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11106278
申请日：2005-04-13
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G11B27/329
摘要： To address needs of journalists and other editors, an audiovisual editing system associates segments of audiovisual materials with segments of related text. The editing system permits an editor to edit both the audiovisual materials of the segments and to edit the related text. The data structure representing the story includes a list of media segments and a list a text segments and a correspondence among the segments. Each media segment has a type, such as script, SOT and voice, and includes a list of video clips. These data structures enable the editing system to provide a simple and intuitive interface for editing a story, and can be transformed in a straightforward manner into a conventional, multitrack sequence used to represent an audiovisual composition. The editing system automatically defines parameters, such as designating the correct audio tracks, which minimize the chance for errors and speeds the workflow. Automatic ducking of these tracks also can be provided. For media segments with associated script in a corresponding text segment, an estimated time for reading the related script aloud by the newscaster may be determined. This estimated time for reading the text related a script segment may be compared to the actual duration of the audiovisual material of the script segment. The difference in the duration of the audiovisual material and the duration of the related text may be displayed to the editor, ma king it easier for the editor to match video to a script. Similarly, the duration of voice and SOT clips can be compared to the duration of video clips in a media segment. The difference in the duration of the video clips and the voice and SOT clips may be displayed to the editor, making it easier for the editor to match the video to the audio. Stories can be stored as text documents in a markup language. Data representing the audiovisual segments can be embedded in these stories. The editing system also may be interconnected through a computer network in a newsroom to a variety of other systems including an asset management system, shared storage for media and a story database. By having the editing system store stories in the story database and sequences in the asset management system, both sequences and stories are made available to other editing systems.
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公开(公告)号：US20070107079A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11651756
申请日：2007-01-09
CPC分类号： C07K14/415 , C12N15/8285 , C12N15/8289 , Y02A40/164
摘要： This invention seeks to provide means by which transgenic plants harbour within their genome a chimaeric gene which when expressed produces a protein having a cytotoxic effect. Cytotoxicity is achieved by way of a protein or part thereof capable of blocking cellular protein synthesis, such as a maize ribosome inactivating protein or part thereof. The chimaeric gene may comprise a promoter operably linked to a sequence encoding a protein capable of blocking cellular protein synthesis such that the promoter is inducible at and/or adjacent to a target site.
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公开(公告)号：US20060236968A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11279621
申请日：2006-04-13
CPC分类号： F01L1/053 , F01L1/20 , F01L1/267 , F01L13/0005 , F01L13/0036 , Y10T74/20882
摘要： A variable lift deactivateable valvetrain system for an engine is provided. The system includes a camshaft, a rocker shaft, a valve and at least one rocker arm rotateably connected to the rocker shaft and arranged to engage the camshaft. A connecting rocker arm is rotateably connected to the rocker shaft and is in constant engagement with the valve. The connecting rocker arm is arranged to operate in selective engagement with the at least one rocker arm to provide a variable lift deactivateable valvetrain configuration. The system further includes a low lift rocker arm having a low lift pin assembly and a high lift rocker arm having a high lift pin assembly. The low and high lift pin assemblies are arranged to selectively engage the connecting rocker arm responsive to oil pressure selectively directed to the low and high lift pin assemblies.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于发动机的可变升降机可停用的阀门系统。 该系统包括凸轮轴，摇臂轴，阀和至少一个可摇动地连接到摇臂轴并且布置成接合凸轮轴的摇臂。 连接的摇臂可旋转地连接到摇臂轴并与阀恒定接合。 连接摇臂布置成与所述至少一个摇臂选择性地接合以提供可变升降机可停用的阀门构造。 该系统还包括具有低提升销组件的低升降摇臂和具有高提升销组件的高提升摇臂。 低和高的提升销组件被布置成响应于选择性地导向低和高提升销组件的油压而选择性地接合连接的摇臂。
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公开(公告)号：US20050112856A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10981207
申请日：2004-11-03
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , C25D5/34 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号： H01L21/02068 , C25D5/34 , H01L21/2885 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76861 , H01L21/76864 , H01L21/76873 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： Seed layer treatment to remove impurities in the seed layer that might lead to the formation of voids in interconnect circuit features. In one embodiment, the seed layer is heated in a reducing environment. In another embodiment, the seed layer is washed with a surfactant that is compatible with a surfactant used when forming the remainder of the circuit feature on the seed layer. Yet another embodiment combines both techniques.
摘要翻译： 种子层处理以除去种子层中可能导致在互连电路特征中形成空隙的杂质。 在一个实施方案中，种子层在还原环境中被加热。 在另一个实施方案中，种子层用表面活性剂洗涤，该表面活性剂与在种子层上形成电路特征的其余部分时所用的表面活性剂相容。 又一实施例结合了两种技术。
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公开(公告)号：US20050092231A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10696125
申请日：2003-10-29
摘要： A method of making crystals includes suspending a porous preform made of a crystal raw material in a hermetically-sealed chamber, heating the porous preform to a selected treatment temperature that enables reaction between a fluorinating agent and oxide impurities in the porous preform and reacting the fluorinating agent with the oxide impurities at the selected treatment temperature for a selected time period, filling a crucible in the hermetically-sealed chamber with a melt formed from at least a portion of the porous preform, and progressively moving the melt through a temperature gradient zone defined inside the hermetically-sealed chamber. An apparatus for making crystals includes a hermetically-sealed muffle furnace made of a non-porous refractory material, at least one port for entry and exit of gaseous substance within the muffle furnace, at least two temperature-controlled zones defined inside the muffle furnace, a crystal growth crucible disposed inside the muffle furnace, an actuator operable to translate the crucible along a length of the muffle furnace, and means for suspending a preform inside the muffle furnace.
摘要翻译： 制造晶体的方法包括将由结晶原料制成的多孔预成型体悬浮在气密密封的室中，将多孔预型体加热到选定的处理温度，使得氟化剂与多孔预型体中的氧化物杂质反应，并使氟化 在所选择的处理温度下将氧化物杂质与所选择的时间段内的氧化物杂质一起，用至少一部分多孔预型体形成的熔体填充密封室中的坩埚，并逐渐移动熔体通过定义的温度梯度区 密封室内。 用于制造晶体的装置包括由无孔耐火材料制成的气密密封马弗炉，至少一个用于马弗炉内的气态物质的进出口，至少两个限定在马弗炉内的温度控制区， 布置在马弗炉内部的晶体生长坩埚，可操作以沿着马弗炉的长度平移坩埚的致动器，以及用于将预制件悬挂在马弗炉内部的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20220388766A1
公开(公告)日：2022-12-08
申请号：US17776459
申请日：2020-11-12
摘要： A flexible packaging system for containing, storing, preserving, and transporting agricultural biomass, such as cannabis or hemp, including an outer shell and an inner liner nested within the outer shell. The inner liner is made of a liquid and gas impermeable material, in which the inner liner defines an interior space and includes a fillable opening through which the biomass is loaded and also includes a two-way sealable spring valve, which allows the controlled passage of gases into and/or out of the interior space, allowing the biomass contained therein to be surrounded only by inert gas, such as nitrogen for up to several months. Containing biomass within the disclosed flexible packaging system maintains the moisture content of the biomass and also prevents the cannabinoid levels from degrading over time.
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公开(公告)号：US08912716B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13052651
申请日：2011-03-21
CPC分类号： H01T13/54
摘要： A spark plug for an internal combustion engine includes a spark plug housing. An insulator is concentrically located within the housing and has a distal end extending from an outer surface of the housing. A center electrode extends from a proximal end of the insulator. A ground electrode is secured to the housing and has an electrode tip arranged a distance from the center electrode. A chamber cap fixedly secured to the housing and surrounding both the center and ground electrodes, includes a laminate shell and a plurality of orifices.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的火花塞包括火花塞壳体。 绝缘体同心地位于壳体内并且具有从壳体的外表面延伸的远端。 中心电极从绝缘体的近端延伸。 接地电极固定在壳体上，并具有与中心电极相距一定距离的电极尖端。 固定在壳体上并围绕中心电极和接地电极的室盖包括层叠壳体和多个孔。
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公开(公告)号：US08350457B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US13076574
申请日：2011-03-31
CPC分类号： H01T13/54
摘要： A spark plug includes a housing, a center electrode, a ground electrode, and a pre-chamber cup. The housing is configured to thread into a spark-plug hole in an engine. The center electrode extends axially from a center of the housing. The ground electrode extends radially inward from the housing. The pre-chamber cup is attached to the housing. The housing defines a gas thread cavity that extends radially at least partially through the housing.
摘要翻译： 火花塞包括壳体，中心电极，接地电极和预制室杯。 壳体被配置成螺纹连接到发动机的火花塞孔中。 中心电极从壳体的中心轴向延伸。 接地电极从壳体径向向内延伸。 前室杯附接到壳体。 壳体限定气体螺纹腔，其至少部分地穿过壳体径向延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US08294501B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US13035331
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Christopher Thomas , Yanggao Qiu , Junling Zang , Wei Fu
发明人： Christopher Thomas , Yanggao Qiu , Junling Zang , Wei Fu
IPC分类号： H03H11/16
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for improving the accuracy of phase spacing of multiphase clocks. In one example, method includes receiving a reference clock having a first frequency and sampling the reference clock with a plurality of multiphase clocks having a second frequency to generate a plurality of samples. The second frequency is a non-integer multiple of the first frequency. The method also includes detecting transitions of the reference clock occurring between the samples generated from a plurality of pairs of the multiphase clocks and counting the transitions to generate a transition count for each pair of the multiphase clocks. The method also includes summing a set of the transition counts to generate a measured phase for a first multiphase clock, calculating a reference phase for the first multiphase clock, and generating a phase skew value for the first multiphase clock based on the measured phase and the reference phase.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于提高多相时钟相位精度的系统和方法。 在一个示例中，方法包括接收具有第一频率的参考时钟并且用具有第二频率的多个多相时钟采样参考时钟以产生多个采样。 第二频率是第一频率的非整数倍。 该方法还包括检测在从多对多相时钟产生的样本之间发生的参考时钟的转变，并对转换进行计数，以产生每对多相时钟的转换计数。 该方法还包括对一组转换计数求和以产生第一多相时钟的测量相位，计算第一多相时钟的参考相位，以及基于测量相位和第一多相时钟产生第一多相时钟的相位偏移值 参考阶段。
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