Apparatus for Mixing Regenerated and Carbonized Catalyst
    51.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Mixing Regenerated and Carbonized Catalyst 有权
    用于混合再生和碳化催化剂的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100080741A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12241290

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: B01J19/00

    CPC分类号: B01J38/30 B01J29/90 C10G11/18

    摘要: An apparatus for mixing regenerated and carbonized catalyst involves obstructing upward flow of catalyst by one or more baffles between a catalyst inlet and a feed distributor. Each catalyst stream may be passed to opposite sides of a riser. Baffles obstruct upward flow to effect mixing of regenerated and carbonized catalyst to obtain a more uniform temperature and catalyst mixture before contacting the feed.

    摘要翻译: 用于混合再生和碳化催化剂的装置包括阻止催化剂入口和进料分配器之间的一个或多个挡板的向上流动的催化剂。 每个催化剂流可以通过提升管的相对侧。 挡板向上流动以实现再生和碳化催化剂的混合,以在接触进料之前获得更均匀的温度和催化剂混合物。

    PROCESS FOR MIXING IN FLUIDIZED BEDS
    52.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MIXING IN FLUIDIZED BEDS 有权
    流化床混合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090283446A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:US12509830

    申请日:2009-07-27

    IPC分类号: C10G11/00

    摘要: Process for increasing mixing in a fluidized bed. A slide, which may be in the form of a tube or trough, transports particles from an upper zone downward to a lower zone at a different horizontal position, thereby changing the horizontal position of the particle and creating lateral mixing in the fluidized bed. Increased mixing may improve efficiency for an apparatus using a fluidized bed. For example, increased lateral mixing in a regenerator may increase temperature and oxygen mixing and reduce stagnation to improve efficiency. A slide may be relatively unobtrusive, inexpensive, and simple for a retrofit or design modification and may improve combustion efficiency at high rates by enhancing the lateral blending of spent and regenerated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 在流化床中增加混合的方法。 可以是管或槽的形式的滑块在不同的水平位置将颗粒从上部区域向下运送到下部区域,从而改变颗粒的水平位置并在流化床中产生横向混合。 增加混合可提高使用流化床的设备的效率。 例如,在再生器中增加的侧向混合可以增加温度和氧气混合并减少停滞以提高效率。 滑块可以相对不引人注意,便宜并且简单用于改造或设计修改,并且可以通过增强废再生催化剂的侧向共混来提高高速率下的燃烧效率。

    STRIPPING APPARATUS
    53.
    发明申请
    STRIPPING APPARATUS 有权
    剥皮装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090107092A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US11933106

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: B04C7/00

    CPC分类号: C10G11/18

    摘要: In an FCC apparatus in which swirl arms are used to discharge gas and catalyst from a riser, a baffle is used to direct descending catalyst away from a wall of a disengaging vessel proximate a stripping section comprising elongated strips of metal.

    摘要翻译: 在其中使用旋流臂从提升管排出气体和催化剂的FCC装置中,挡板用于将下降的催化剂引导离开离开容器的壁,靠近包括细长金属条的剥离部分。

    Apparatus and Process for Mixing in Fluidized Beds
    54.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Process for Mixing in Fluidized Beds 有权
    在流化床中混合的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080152563A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11614862

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: F27B15/00 B01D53/56

    摘要: Apparatus and process for increasing mixing in a fluidized bed. A slide, which may be in the form of a tube or trough, transports particles from an upper zone downward to a lower zone at a different horizontal position, thereby changing the horizontal position of the particle and creating lateral mixing in the fluidized bed. Increased mixing may improve efficiency for an apparatus using a fluidized bed. For example, increased lateral mixing in a regenerator may increase temperature and oxygen mixing and reduce stagnation to improve efficiency. A slide may be relatively unobtrusive, inexpensive, and simple for a retrofit or design modification and may improve combustion efficiency at high rates by enhancing the lateral blending of spent and regenerated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 用于在流化床中增加混合的装置和方法。 可以是管或槽的形式的滑块在不同的水平位置将颗粒从上部区域向下运送到下部区域,从而改变颗粒的水平位置并在流化床中产生横向混合。 增加混合可提高使用流化床的设备的效率。 例如,在再生器中增加的侧向混合可以增加温度和氧气混合并减少停滞以提高效率。 滑块可以相对不引人注意,便宜并且简单用于改造或设计修改,并且可以通过增强废再生催化剂的侧向共混来提高高速率下的燃烧效率。

    Method for stripping of residual solvent
    56.
    发明授权
    Method for stripping of residual solvent 失效
    剥离残留溶剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4802975A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-07

    申请号:US82085

    申请日:1987-08-05

    IPC分类号: C10G1/04 C10G21/28

    CPC分类号: C10G21/28 C10G1/04

    摘要: A method for stripping adsorbed organic solvent from a solid comprising feeding a slurry of the solid containing the adsorbed solvent into a packed column and countercurrently contacting the slurry with stripping gas, removing an overhead stream comprising desorbed solvent and a bottom stream comprising a solvent stripped solids slurry. A preferred embodiment uses a vertical packed column, an aqueous slurry of the solid, and steam as the stripping gas. The method is particularly suitable for stripping extraction solvents from spent tar sands or spent diatomite resulting from bitumen extraction methods.The vertical packed-bed stripping column has two separate zones: (a) a hot stripping zone where the feed enters at the top and the hot stripping gas enters at the bottom of the hot stripping zone; (b) and a cold stripping zone where the depleted feed from the hot stripping zone enters at the top and a cold stripping gas is introduced at the bottom of th cold stripping zone. The lower stripping zone is maintained at a temperature less than the upper zone of the same stripping column.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从固体中汽提吸附的有机溶剂的方法,包括将含有吸附溶剂的固体的浆料进料到填充柱中,并将浆料与汽提气体逆流接触,除去包含解吸溶剂的塔顶物流和包含溶剂汽提固体 泥浆。 优选的实施方案使用立式填充塔,固体的含水浆料和蒸汽作为汽提气体。 该方法特别适用于从沥青提取方法得到的废沥青砂或废硅藻土中剥离提取溶剂。 垂直填充床剥离塔具有两个独立的区域:(a)热剥离区,其中进料在顶部进入并且热的汽提气体进入热汽提区的底部; (b)和冷汽提区,其中来自热汽提区的贫化进料进入顶部,冷的汽提气体在冷汽提区的底部引入。 较低的汽提区保持在相同汽提塔的上部区域的温度。

    Advanced elevated feed distribution apparatus and process for large diameter FCC reactor risers
    57.
    发明授权
    Advanced elevated feed distribution apparatus and process for large diameter FCC reactor risers 有权
    用于大直径FCC反应器提升管的高级饲料分配装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09238209B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13029274

    申请日:2011-02-17

    IPC分类号: C10G11/18 B01J8/18

    CPC分类号: B01J8/1827 C10G11/18

    摘要: An FCC process and apparatus may include injecting hydrocarbon feedstock at different radial positions while at the same elevation inside a riser. Multiple distributors may be used to position the tips for injecting feedstock at multiple radial positions. The distributors with tips more deeply positioned in the riser will penetrate a dense catalyst column we discovered generates in risers of larger diameter over 1.3 meters.

    摘要翻译: FCC工艺和设备可以包括在不同的径向位置注入碳氢化合物原料,同时在提升管内同一高度。 可以使用多个分配器来定位用于在多个径向位置注入原料的尖端。 具有更深入定位在提升管中的尖端的分配器将穿过我们发现的在130米以上的较大直径的立管中产生的致密催化剂柱。

    Fluid catalytic cracking system and process
    58.
    发明授权
    Fluid catalytic cracking system and process 有权
    流化催化裂化系统及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08912380B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US13329706

    申请日:2011-12-19

    IPC分类号: C10G11/00 C10G11/18

    摘要: One exemplary embodiment can be a fluid catalytic cracking system. The system can include a reaction zone, in turn including a reactor receiving, a fluidizing stream, a fuel gas stream, a fluidizable catalyst, a stream having an effective amount of oxygen for combusting the fuel gas stream, and a feed.

    摘要翻译: 一个示例性实施方案可以是流化催化裂化系统。 该系统可以包括反应区,反过来又包括反应器接收流化流,燃料气流,可流化的催化剂,具有有效量的用于燃烧燃料气流的氧的流和进料。