公开(公告)号：US20090084951A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906154

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/225 ,  G01N23/223

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect relates to optically detecting an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible photon that has been converted from the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon. The aspect can also relate to optically detecting an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible photon that has been converted from the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及光学检测已经从至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子转换的至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见光子。 该方面还可以涉及光学检测已经从至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子转换的至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见光子。

公开(公告)号：US20080283574A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US11894044

申请日：2007-08-17

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B17/072

CPC分类号： A61B17/068 ,  A61B17/00491 ,  A61B17/072 ,  A61B2017/00022 ,  A61B2017/00221 ,  A61B2017/00398 ,  A61B2017/00402 ,  A61B2017/00871 ,  A61B2017/07214 ,  A61B2017/07278 ,  A61B2017/2905

摘要： Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one delivery mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the delivery mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.

摘要翻译： 实施例包括手术装置和方法。 手术器械的一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，所述至少一个抓持爪适于通过由容纳在所述至少一个抓持爪内的力产生器机构产生的力来输送外科缝合钉，或者靠近 所述至少一个抓握爪。 另一个实施例包括至少一个抓取爪，适于递送手术紧固件的至少一个输送机构，所述输送机构位于至少一个抓持爪附近或者包含在所述至少一个抓持爪内，所述手术紧固件包含至少一种形状转换材料 ，至少一个传感器，至少一个化学组织密封剂和至少一个切割器。 一种方法包括：用至少一个抓握爪抓住身体组织，响应于信号或基准面或图像调节抓握的构型，以及响应于信号，基准或图像释放外科钉/紧固件。

公开(公告)号：US20080283570A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US11895644

申请日：2007-08-23

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B17/04

CPC分类号： A61B17/068 ,  A61B17/00491 ,  A61B17/072 ,  A61B2017/00022 ,  A61B2017/00221 ,  A61B2017/00398 ,  A61B2017/00402 ,  A61B2017/00871 ,  A61B2017/07214 ,  A61B2017/07278 ,  A61B2017/2905

摘要： Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one actuation mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the actuation mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body organ/tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.

摘要翻译： 实施例包括手术装置和方法。 手术器械的一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，所述至少一个抓持爪适于通过由容纳在所述至少一个抓持爪内的力产生器机构产生的力来输送外科缝合钉，或者靠近 所述至少一个抓握爪。 另一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，至少一个致动机构，其适于递送手术紧固件，所述致动机构位于所述至少一个抓持爪附近或者包含在所述至少一个抓持爪内，所述手术紧固件包含至少一个形状转换材料 ，至少一个传感器，至少一个化学组织密封剂和至少一个切割器。 一种方法包括：用至少一个抓握爪抓住身体器官/组织，响应于信号或基准面或图像调节抓握的构型，以及响应于信号，基准或释放手术钉/紧固件 图片。

公开(公告)号：US20120157830A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US12011993

申请日：2008-01-29

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/461 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/548 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  A61N2005/1054 ,  A61N2005/1061

摘要： Certain aspects relate to locating an at least one prescribed desired displacing region within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual at least partially responsive to a Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing of the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects relate to displacing the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual within the at least one prescribed desired ablating region at least partially responsive to the locating the at least one prescribed desired displacing region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, at least partially response to the locating the at least one prescribed desired displacing region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及将至少一个规定的期望置换区域定位在个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内，至少部分地响应康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或信息提供至少 至少部分个人的一些事情。 某些方面涉及至少部分地响应于将至少一个规定的期望置换区域定位在至少一个规定的期望消融区域内的至少一个规定的期望消融区域内至少部分个体的至少一些物质， 所述个体的至少一部分至少部分地响应于在所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质内定位所述至少一个规定的期望移位区域。

公开(公告)号：US20110188777A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：US12928252

申请日：2010-12-06

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G06K9/40

CPC分类号： G01R33/565

摘要： Certain aspects can relate to obtaining at least some input compensating information at least partially based on the distortion characterizing imaging information that when applied to an imaging modality used to obtain the at least one image information can limit distortions to the at least the portion of the at least one image information resulting from at least a portion of at least one distorting feature, wherein the at least some input compensating information is characterized based at least in part on the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information.

公开(公告)号：US20100266088A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12460160

申请日：2009-07-13

申请人： Charles E. Ahlfeld ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  David G. McAlees ,  Jon D. McWhirter ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Ashok Odedra ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  George B. Zimmerman

发明人： Charles E. Ahlfeld ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  David G. McAlees ,  Jon D. McWhirter ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Ashok Odedra ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  George B. Zimmerman

IPC分类号： G21C7/32 ,  G21C7/00

CPC分类号： G21C7/32 ,  G21C1/026 ,  G21C3/02 ,  G21C3/322 ,  G21C3/326 ,  G21C17/10 ,  Y02E30/34 ,  Y02E30/38 ,  Y02E30/39

摘要： A nuclear fission reactor, flow control assembly, methods therefor and a flow control assembly system. The flow control assembly is coupled to a nuclear fission module capable of producing a traveling burn wave at a location relative to the nuclear fission module. The flow control assembly controls flow of a fluid in response to the location relative to the nuclear fission module. The flow control assembly comprises a flow regulator subassembly configured to be operated according to an operating parameter associated with the nuclear fission module. In addition, the flow regulator subassembly is reconfigurable according to a predetermined input to the flow regulator subassembly. Moreover, the flow control assembly comprises a carriage subassembly coupled to the flow regulator subassembly for adjusting the flow regulator subassembly to vary fluid flow into the nuclear fission module.

摘要翻译： 核裂变反应堆，流量控制组件，其方法和流量控制组装系统。 流量控制组件耦合到能够在相对于核裂变模块的位置处产生行驶燃烧波的核裂变模块。 流量控制组件响应于相对于核裂变模块的位置来控制流体的流动。 流量控制组件包括流量调节器子组件，其被配置为根据与核裂变模块相关联的操作参数来操作。 此外，流量调节器子组件可根据流量调节器子组件的预定输入重新配置。 此外，流量控制组件包括联接到流量调节器子组件的滑架子组件，用于调节流量调节器子组件以改变流入核裂变模块的流体流量。

公开(公告)号：US20090296887A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US11888891

申请日：2007-08-01

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01T1/161

摘要： One aspect relates to visualizing, imaging, or providing information at least partially through at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual, based at least in part on Compton scattering to at least partially form scattered X-rays, the Compton scattering occurring primarily in the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, wherein the visualizing, imaging, or providing information is at least partially performed by converting the scattered X-rays into an at least one scintillated viewable and/or visible light that is detectable by a user. Another aspect relates to Compton scattered X-ray based visualizing, imaging, or providing information of an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual to allow the at least one individual and/or an untrained assistant to at least partially visualize, image, or provide information into the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on Compton scattered X-rays.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少部分地基于康普顿散射来至少部分地通过个体的至少一部分的至少一部分来可视化，成像或提供信息，以至少部分地形成散射X射线，康普顿散射 主要发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质中，其中可视化，成像或提供信息至少部分地通过将散射的X射线转换成至少一个闪烁的可见和/或可见的 可由用户检测的光。 另一方面涉及康普顿分散的基于X射线的可视化，成像或提供至少一个至少一个个体的至少一部分的信息，以允许至少一个个体和/或未经训练的助理在 至少部分地基于康普顿散射的X射线部分地可视化，图像或将信息提供给个体至少部分的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20090157059A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12002304

申请日：2007-12-14

申请人： Paul G. Allen ,  Edward S. Boyden ,  W. Daniel Hillis ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Paul G. Allen ,  Edward S. Boyden ,  W. Daniel Hillis ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B17/00

CPC分类号： A61B34/75 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B34/25 ,  A61B34/76 ,  A61B2017/00115 ,  A61B2017/00119 ,  A61B2017/00123 ,  A61B2017/00207 ,  A61B2017/00221 ,  A61B2034/105 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2034/256 ,  A61B2090/365

摘要： The disclosure pertains to a surgical system. In an embodiment, the system comprises one or more sensors operably responsive to physical boundary limitations of an operating field. Furthermore, the one or more sensors provide information regarding the physical boundary limitations of the operating field. In another embodiment, the system comprises a surgical instrument that is configured to respond to the information by either activation or inactivation. In another aspect the disclosure includes generating an anatomical image or anatomic positional reference data from one or more anatomical objects. Additionally, the method includes creating haptic feedback signals based at least partly on the anatomical image or anatomic positional reference data, and determining a position or orientation of a surgical instrument. Furthermore the method includes activating or inactivating the surgical instrument based at least partly on the haptic feedback signals.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及外科系统。 在一个实施例中，系统包括可操作地响应于操作场的物理边界限制的一个或多个传感器。 此外，一个或多个传感器提供关于操作区域的物理边界限制的信息。 在另一个实施例中，该系统包括被配置为通过激活或失活响应于该信息的外科器械。 在另一方面，本公开包括从一个或多个解剖学对象产生解剖图像或解剖学位置参考数据。 另外，该方法包括至少部分地基于解剖图像或解剖学位置参考数据创建触觉反馈信号，以及确定外科器械的位置或取向。 此外，该方法包括至少部分地基于触觉反馈信号来激活或失活外科器械。

公开(公告)号：US20090101838A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11975702

申请日：2007-10-18

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N21/64 ,  C09K11/06

CPC分类号： A61K41/0057 ,  A61K41/0019 ,  A61K41/0042

摘要： A method, composition and system respond to ionizing radiation to adjust biological activity. In some approaches the ionizing radiation is X-ray or extreme ultraviolet radiation that produces luminescent responses that induce biologically active responses.

摘要翻译： 一种方法，组成和系统响应电离辐射来调节生物活性。 在一些方法中，电离辐射是产生引发生物活性反应的发光反应的X射线或极紫外辐射。

公开(公告)号：US20090101153A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11975731

申请日：2007-10-18

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61M16/00

CPC分类号： A61M16/0488 ,  A61B1/00016 ,  A61B1/0058 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/267 ,  A61B5/0013 ,  A61B8/12 ,  A61B8/4472 ,  A61B8/565 ,  A61M16/0418 ,  A61M2205/3306 ,  A61M2205/3569 ,  A61M2205/3592

摘要： Embodiments include a medical device, an apparatus, and a method. The medical device includes a tube portion shaped and sized for airway passage insertion and having at least one pathway therethrough; and a stylet of at least one shape-transforming material, configured for insertion in one of said at least one pathway; and at least one sensor carried by the tube portion and the stylet. The apparatus includes a stylet having a first end and a second end, at least a portion of the stylet including a shape-transforming material, the stylet being configured for insertion through an airway intubation structure having at least one pathway therethrough; and at least one sensor carried by the stylet in a proximity to the first end. The method includes capturing an image adjacent to an endotracheal tube proximate to an airway passage; and actuating, in response to the image, at least one shape-transformation of the endotracheal tube.

摘要翻译： 实施例包括医疗装置，装置和方法。 该医疗装置包括管状部分，其形状和尺寸用于气道通道插入并具有穿过其中的至少一个通路; 和至少一个形状转换材料的探针，其被配置用于插入所述至少一个通路之一; 以及由管部和探针支承的至少一个传感器。 所述设备包括具有第一端和第二端的探针，所述探针的至少一部分包括形状转换材料，所述探针被配置为插入穿过其中具有至少一个通路的气道插管结构; 以及在第一端附近由探针承载的至少一个传感器。 该方法包括捕获邻近气道通道的气管内管附近的图像; 并且响应于图像致动气管插管的至少一个形状变换。