公开(公告)号：US5445132A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US338084

申请日：1994-11-09

申请人： Takashi Isobe ,  Hiroshi Yatani ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Takashi Isobe ,  Hiroshi Yatani ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： F02M25/08 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02M33/02

CPC分类号： F02D41/004 ,  F02M25/08

摘要： An improved evaporative fuel-purging control system for controlling a purging flow rate which is controlled by a solenoid purge control valve regulated with a pulse waveform signal. As for the characteristic of the purge control valve, differing periods of the signal differentiates the control valve linearity of purging flow rate with respect to the signal duty ratio. To improve the linearity, the pulse waveform signal period which creates the substantial linearity is selected among preset periods periods according to the preset duty ratio which works as a threshold value.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的蒸发燃料清除控制系统，用于控制由脉冲波形信号调节的电磁阀清除控制阀控制的净化流量。 对于清洗控制阀的特性，信号的不同周期区分了净化流量的控制阀线性相对于信号占空比。 为了提高线性度，根据作为阈值的预设占空比，在预设的周期期间中选择产生实质线性的脉搏波形信号周期。

公开(公告)号：US5090005A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US428937

申请日：1989-10-30

申请人： Fumio Hara ,  Seiichi Mita ,  Morishi Izumita ,  Hiroyuki Tsuchinaga

发明人： Fumio Hara ,  Seiichi Mita ,  Morishi Izumita ,  Hiroyuki Tsuchinaga

IPC分类号： G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/003 ,  G11B7/0055 ,  G11B7/09

CPC分类号： G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/0031

摘要： A tape recorder of the present invention comprises a pair of feed and take-up spools for winding a tape as recording media, a rotatable drum rotated to wind and run the tape between the pair of spools over the drum surface helically, a head for recording, reproducing or erasing signals on the tape wound over said drum surface, and control means for controlling the relative positional relationship between the head and the tape wound over the drum surface based on an error signal such that said signals are stably recorded, reproduced or erased along a desired track, the control means having means for holding the error signal during the period in which the tape is discontinued over a drum surface. The value of the error signal at the time immediately before the tape disappears from the drum surface, or the value of the error signal at the time immediately after the tape reappears over the drum surface during the preceding rotation of the drum is used as the error signal to be held, thereby allowing to stably restart the positioning control when the tape reappears over the drum surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明的磁带录音机包括一对用于卷绕磁带作为记录介质的进给卷轴和卷取卷轴，旋转的滚筒旋转以在螺旋状的卷筒表面上的一对卷轴之间卷绕和运行磁带，用于记录的磁头 ，再现或擦除在所述鼓表面上缠绕的磁带上的信号;以及控制装置，用于基于误差信号控制磁头和缠绕在磁鼓表面上的磁带之间的相对位置关系，使得所述信号被稳定地记录，再现或擦除 所述控制装置具有用于在所述磁带在鼓表面上停止的时段期间保持所述误差信号的装置。 在磁带从磁鼓表面消失之前的时刻的误差信号的值，或在磁带的前一个旋转期间磁带重新出现在磁鼓表面之后的时刻的误差信号的值被用作误差 信号被保持，从而当带重新出现在滚筒表面上时，允许稳定地重新启动定位控制。

公开(公告)号：US4969137A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-06

申请号：US155697

申请日：1988-02-16

申请人： Hisataka Sugiyama ,  Takeshi Maeda ,  Atsushi Saito ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Hisataka Sugiyama ,  Takeshi Maeda ,  Atsushi Saito ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： G11B7/085 ,  G11B7/09 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/14

CPC分类号： G11B7/14 ,  G11B7/08517 ,  G11B7/08529 ,  G11B7/08547 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/0901 ,  G11B7/0912

摘要： In optically coupling a plurality of light sources to an optical system for focusing light beams from the light sources into spots on a record plane, a center axis of a light beam from a first one of the light sources is aligned to an optical axis of the focusing optical system, and the spots other than a first spot formed by the light beam from the first light source are rotated around the first spot on the record plane to position the spots to the respective target tracks, and a tracking error signal for at least one of the first spot and another spot is detected and the positions of the plurality of spots are integrally controlled based on the detected tracking error signal so that the plurality of spots can follow the respective target tracks. The target tracks to which the spots are to be positioned may be either one track or different tracks. The positioning of the spots to the target tracks may be done either manually or automatically. In the automatic method, a tracking error signal is detected for the first spot, and a deflection mechanism for radially swinging beams from the laser light sources is controlled to control the positions of the spots on the record plane and to cause the first spot to follow the target track.

摘要翻译： 在将多个光源光学耦合到用于将来自光源的光束聚焦到记录平面上的光点的光学系统中，来自第一个光源的光束的中心轴线与光源的光轴对齐 聚焦光学系统，并且除了由来自第一光源的光束形成的第一光斑之外的光点围绕记录平面上的第一光点旋转，以将光斑定位到各个目标轨道，并且至少跟踪误差信号 根据检测到的跟踪误差信号检测第一点和另一个点之一，并且多个点的位置被一体地控制，使得多个点可以跟随相应的目标轨道。 斑点要被定位到的目标轨道可以是一个轨道或不同的轨道。 斑点到目标轨迹的定位可以手动或自动完成。 在自动方法中，对于第一点检测跟踪误差信号，并且控制用于从激光光源径向摆动的光束的偏转机构，以控制记录平面上的点的位置并使第一点跟随 目标轨道。

公开(公告)号：US20120330535A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13580932

申请日：2011-02-14

申请人： Kanta Tsuji ,  Atsushi Mitsui ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Kanta Tsuji ,  Atsushi Mitsui ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： F02D41/34

CPC分类号： F02D29/02 ,  F02D41/009 ,  F02D41/062 ,  F02D2041/0092 ,  F02N11/0814

摘要： Disclosed is an internal-combustion engine controller capable of improving emission characteristics at a start of an internal-combustion engine. When injection during an exhaust stroke is controlled in a port-injection engine, the engine controller ECU performs the first fuel injection during t1 to t2 according to a memory-based crank angle as illustrated in FIG. 12(b) at a fuel injection timing before determination of an actual stroke. Thus, the injected fuel has been introduced into a cylinder during the actual stroke. If fuel is not injected during t1N to t3N within the next exhaust stroke as denoted by the solid line, this causes misfire in the cylinder, so that the engine rotation at the start cannot be smooth. Thus, the ECU clears a finished fuel injection flag (F_INJ) at an incorrect crank angle storage determination timing (tJUD) as denoted by the dashed-dotted line, thereby capable of controlling the fuel injection.

摘要翻译： 公开了能够改善内燃机起动时的排放特性的内燃机控制装置。 在排气冲程中的喷射在端口喷射发动机中被控制的情况下，发动机控制器ECU根据如图3所示的基于存储器的曲柄角在t1至t2期间执行第一燃料喷射。 在确定实际行程之前的燃料喷射正时12（b）。 因此，在实际行程中，喷射的燃料已被引入气缸。 如果在实线所示的下一个排气冲程期间在t1N至t3N期间没有喷射燃料，则这导致气缸中的失火，使得起动时的发动机转速不能平稳。 因此，如虚线所示，ECU以不正确的曲柄角存储确定定时（tJUD）清除完成的燃料喷射标志（F_INJ），由此能够控制燃料喷射。

公开(公告)号：US20070102847A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US11452214

申请日：2006-06-14

申请人： Minoru Ilda ,  Makoto Kawabata ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Minoru Ilda ,  Makoto Kawabata ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： B29C45/00

CPC分类号： F16B47/00 ,  B29C45/1615 ,  B29C45/1676 ,  B29K2105/0061

摘要： A suction cup includes a suction cup main body, an attachment surface and a gel layer. The surface of the gel layer serves as a suction surface. In a method of manufacturing a suction cup, a cavity is formed in the inside of a common mold and a primary mold. Next, a synthetic resin material is injected into the cavity, to mold the suction cup main body. Subsequently, the primary mold is opened, to obtain the suction cup main body. Next, a secondary mold is mated to the common mold, whereby a cavity is formed in the inside of the common mold and the secondary mold. Subsequently, a gel is injected into the cavity, to mold the gel layer. Next, the secondary mold is opened, to obtain a suction cup composed of the gel layer and the suction cup main body, on the common mold.

摘要翻译： 吸盘包括吸盘主体，附接表面和凝胶层。 凝胶层的表面用作吸附表面。 在制造吸盘的方法中，在共模和内模中形成空腔。 接下来，将合成树脂材料注入到空腔中，以模制吸盘主体。 随后，打开主模具，以获得吸盘主体。 接下来，将二次模具配合到共模上，由此在共模和二次模的内侧形成空腔。 随后，将凝胶注入空腔中以模制凝胶层。 接下来，打开二次模具，以在共模上获得由凝胶层和吸盘主体构成的吸盘。

公开(公告)号：US20070101047A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：US10561795

申请日：2004-12-22

申请人： Kiyoshi Kamiya ,  Takayuki Tamura ,  Fumio Hara ,  Kunihiro Katayama

发明人： Kiyoshi Kamiya ,  Takayuki Tamura ,  Fumio Hara ,  Kunihiro Katayama

IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G11C16/349 ,  G06F12/0246 ,  G11C16/3427

摘要： A memory apparatus having a rewritable nonvolatile memory, and a control circuit. The memory apparatus brings logical addresses into correspondence with physical addresses of the nonvolatile memory and retains a piece of number-of-rewrites information for each logical address. The control circuit can perform a replacement process of a piece of memory information on the nonvolatile memory. In the replacement process, a given logical address judged to have a small number of rewrites based on the number-of-rewrites information is replaced so as to correspond to a different physical address and then data is transferred according to the replacement. Even when data of the logical address smaller in the number of rewrites is assigned to the different physical address, the number of rewrites of the region is still grasped as the number of rewrites of the logical address. The data of the logical address is maintained in a condition such that it can be easily targeted for the rewrite by the replacement process even in the place to which the data is transferred. Thus, a memory cell is made less prone to accumulatively suffering disturb owing to rewrite.

摘要翻译： 具有可重写非易失性存储器的存储装置和控制电路。 存储装置使逻辑地址与非易失性存储器的物理地址相对应，并且为每个逻辑地址保留一段重写数量的信息。 控制电路可以在非易失性存储器上执行一条存储器信息的替换处理。 在替换处理中，基于重写信息信息判断为具有少量重写的给定逻辑地址被替换为对应于不同的物理地址，然后根据替换来传送数据。 即使将重写次数较小的逻辑地址的数据分配给不同的物理地址，也可以将该区域的重写次数作为逻辑地址的重写次数来掌握。 逻辑地址的数据被保持在这样的状态，使得即使在数据被传送到的地方也可以容易地通过替换处理进行重写。 因此，由于重写，存储器单元不容易累积地受到干扰。

公开(公告)号：US6063451A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

申请号：US136288

申请日：1998-08-19

申请人： Hiroshi Murata ,  Hiromi Omura ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Hiroshi Murata ,  Hiromi Omura ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  B05B5/047 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B65G53/66 ,  G09F9/30

CPC分类号： B05B5/047 ,  B05D1/06

摘要： A method for controlling an amount of electric charge on a finely divided powder. When the finely divided powder is supplied into a powder transportation pipe in a substantially discrete particle state and transported therethrough in a discrete particle state by a stream of a compressed gas having a very small water content whose dew-point is 0.degree. C. or less, electric charge is inevitably produced by friction on the powder by the collision thereof against the inner wall of the transportation pipe. By controlling the dew-point of the compressed gas, the amount of frictional electric charge produced on the powder can be controlled even if there is a change in the type of the finely divided powder, the piping system, the spray nozzle, the type and state of the gas serving as a carrier medium, and environmental conditions such as the atmosphere. Further, a finely divided powder spraying method and apparatus uniformly spray the powder, whose amount of frictional electric charge is controlled as described above, onto a grounded sheet surface in a discrete particle state by means of a two-dimensionally-swinging nozzle.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制细粉末上的电荷量的方法。 当细碎粉末以基本上离散的颗粒状态供给到粉末输送管中并且通过具有非常小的露点为0℃或更低的水含量的压缩气体流以离散的颗粒状态输送 通过与粉末的碰撞相对于输送管的内壁的摩擦而不可避免地产生电荷。 通过控制压缩气体的露点，即使粉碎粉末，管道系统，喷嘴，类型和类型等的粉末类型发生变化，也可以控制粉末上产生的摩擦电荷的量 作为载体介质的气体的状态，以及诸如大气的环境条件。 此外，细分散粉末喷涂方法和装置通过二维摆动喷嘴将其摩擦电荷量如上所述地控制的粉末以离散粒子状态均匀地喷射到接地的板表面上。

公开(公告)号：US5461569A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

申请号：US36937

申请日：1993-03-25

申请人： Fumio Hara ,  Masahiko Yakuwa

发明人： Fumio Hara ,  Masahiko Yakuwa

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02M25/07 ,  F02D19/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/221 ,  F02D41/1495 ,  F02D41/222 ,  F02M26/49 ,  F02M26/48 ,  F02M26/57 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： The present invention provides a diagnostic system for an internal combustion engine which detects abnormalities of input/output objects used in controlling operation of the engine when the engine is in respective predetermined operating conditions, and carries out respective predetermined fail-safe actions when abnormalities of the input/output are detected. When an abnormality of the input/output objects was detected on the last occasion and has also been detected on the present occasion, and at the same time it is determined that a change in the operating environment of the engine has occurred between when the abnormality was detected on the last occasion and when it has been determined on the present occasion, occurrence of the abnormality is finally determined.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于内燃机的诊断系统，其在发动机处于相应的预定操作条件时检测用于控制发动机的运转中使用的输入/输出对象的异常，并且当异常发生时，执行相应的预定的故障安全动作 检测输入/输出。 当最后检测到输入/输出物体的异常并且在当前场合也被检测到，并且同时确定发动机的运行环境的变化在异常是 在最后一次检测到，当在当前情况下确定时，最终确定异常的发生。

公开(公告)号：US09239022B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US13580932

申请日：2011-02-14

申请人： Kanta Tsuji ,  Atsushi Mitsui ,  Fumio Hara

发明人： Kanta Tsuji ,  Atsushi Mitsui ,  Fumio Hara

IPC分类号： F02D41/06 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02D29/02 ,  F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D29/02 ,  F02D41/009 ,  F02D41/062 ,  F02D2041/0092 ,  F02N11/0814

摘要： Disclosed is an internal-combustion engine controller capable of improving emission characteristics at a start of an internal-combustion engine. When injection during an exhaust stroke is controlled in a port-injection engine, the engine controller ECU performs the first fuel injection during t1 to t2 according to a memory-based crank angle as illustrated in FIG. 12(b) at a fuel injection timing before determination of an actual stroke. Thus, the injected fuel has been introduced into a cylinder during the actual stroke. If fuel is not injected during t1N to t3N within the next exhaust stroke as denoted by the solid line, this causes misfire in the cylinder, so that the engine rotation at the start cannot be smooth. Thus, the ECU clears a finished fuel injection flag (F_INJ) at an incorrect crank angle storage determination timing (tJUD) as denoted by the dashed-dotted line, thereby capable of controlling the fuel injection.

摘要翻译： 公开了能够改善内燃机起动时的排放特性的内燃机控制装置。 在排气冲程中的喷射在端口喷射发动机中被控制的情况下，发动机控制器ECU根据如图3所示的基于存储器的曲柄角在t1至t2期间执行第一燃料喷射。 在确定实际行程之前的燃料喷射正时12（b）。 因此，在实际行程中，喷射的燃料已被引入气缸。 如果在实线所示的下一个排气冲程期间在t1N至t3N期间没有喷射燃料，则这导致气缸中的失火，使得起动时的发动机转速不能平稳。 因此，如虚线所示，ECU以不正确的曲柄角存储确定定时（tJUD）清除完成的燃料喷射标志（F_INJ），由此能够控制燃料喷射。

公开(公告)号：US07635111B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-22

申请号：US11865450

申请日：2007-10-01

申请人： Fumio Hara ,  Takayuki Akai

发明人： Fumio Hara ,  Takayuki Akai

IPC分类号： A47G1/17 ,  A47G29/00 ,  F16B47/00 ,  A45D42/14

CPC分类号： F16B47/00

摘要： A suction cup device, includes: a suction cup; a center shaft; an attaching base; a rock lever; a coil spring; and a cam mechanism.

摘要翻译： 吸盘装置，包括：吸盘; 中心轴; 附着底座; 摇杆; 螺旋弹簧; 和凸轮机构。