Pneumatically operated active vibration damping device and vibration damping apparatus using the same

    公开(公告)号:US06659436B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10241217

    申请日:2002-09-10

    IPC分类号: F16F1502

    CPC分类号: F16F13/264

    摘要: Disclosed is a pneumatically operated fluid-filled active vibration-damping device including: a primary fluid chamber partially defined by an elastic body and filled with a non-compressible fluid; a movable member being elastically displaceable and partially defining the primary fluid chamber its one side; a working air chamber disposed on the other side of the movable member; and an air reservoir directly extending from the working air chamber and fluid-tightly closed at its protruding end portion. A fluid pressure variation in the primary fluid chamber is induced by an elastic deformation of the elastic body while being actively controlled by transmitting an air pressure variation applied to the working air chamber from an external area to the primary fluid chamber via the movable member. A vibration-damping apparatus using the vibration-damping device is also disclosed.

    Image processing system which forms two-color images
    52.
    发明授权
    Image processing system which forms two-color images 失效
    形成双色图像的图像处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US06462834B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09019194

    申请日:1998-02-05

    IPC分类号: G06F1300

    CPC分类号: H04N1/60

    摘要: The color determination circuit 308 detects hue of the color image information, and the controller 205 decides a color component to be separated (separation color) in accordance with the detected hue. Output color by the printer 204 is set in correspondence with the separation color. The two-color-separating circuit 303 separates the color image information into image information on at least two color components in accordance with the decided separation colors. The separated image information on the each color is transmitted to the printer 204 via printer density correction circuits 304 and 305, and a buffer 306. Thereby it is possible to provide an image processing apparatus capable of setting and changing the separation color and the output color by automatic operation or by simple manual operation, thus the expression of the image forming can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 颜色确定电路308检测彩色图像信息的色调,并且控制器205根据检测到的色调来确定要分离的颜色分量(分离颜色)。 打印机204的输出颜色与分离颜色对应地设定。 双色分离电路303根据所确定的分离颜色将彩色图像信息分离成关于至少两个颜色分量的图像信息。 通过打印机密度校正电路304和305以及缓冲器306将关于每种颜色的分离的图像信息发送到打印机204.由此,可以提供能够设置和改变分离颜色和输出颜色的图像处理装置 通过自动操作或通过简单的手动操作,可以提高图像形成的表达。

    Arrangement for clamping injectors
    53.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for clamping injectors 有权
    夹紧注射器的布置

    公开(公告)号:US06269798B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09437360

    申请日:1999-11-10

    IPC分类号: F02M5502

    CPC分类号: F02M61/14

    摘要: Two A-shaped brackets for clamping three linearly located injectors onto a cylinder head of an engine. Each bracket has one top branch and two foot branches. Two top branches of the two brackets cooperatively press down a center injector among the three, and two pairs of foot branches of the two brackets press down two side injectors, respectively. Each injector has a flange that is pressed down by the two top branches of the two brackets or the two foot branches of the associated bracket Each bracket has an opening at its approximate center so that a screw shaft extending from the cylinder head can penetrate. Each bracket is secured on a cylinder head by tightening a nut over the screw shaft.

    摘要翻译: 两个A形支架,用于将三个线性定位的喷射器夹紧到发动机的气缸盖上。 每个支架有一个顶部分支和两个分支。 两个支架的两个顶部分支在两个支架之间协同地压下中心喷射器,两个支架的两对支脚分别压下两个侧面喷射器。 每个喷射器具有由两个支架的两个顶部分支或相关支架的两个支脚按压的凸缘。每个支架在其大致中心处具有开口,使得从气缸盖延伸的螺杆轴可以穿透。 每个支架通过在螺丝轴上拧紧螺母固定在气缸盖上。

    Wheel supporting device and tapered roller bearing
    54.
    发明授权
    Wheel supporting device and tapered roller bearing 失效
    车轮支撑装置和圆锥滚子轴承

    公开(公告)号:US06217225B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09320734

    申请日:1999-05-27

    IPC分类号: F16C3378

    摘要: A wheel support device which is easy to assemble and compact in size. A pair of tapered roller bearings are mounted on the outer periphery of an axle. The pair of tapered roller bearings rotatably support an axle hub that rotates together with a wheel. A seal assembly is mounted between the outer and inner rings of one of the tapered roller bearings. The seal assembly prevents leakage of grease sealed in the axle hub and entry of muddy water from outside, and makes it unnecessary to provide a separate seal member, thus making it possible to assemble the wheel support device easily and to reduce its size.

    摘要翻译: 一种易于组装和紧凑的轮子支撑装置。 一对圆锥滚子轴承安装在轴的外周。 该对圆锥滚子轴承可旋转地支撑与轮一起旋转的轴毂。 密封组件安装在一个圆锥滚子轴承的外圈和内圈之间。 密封组件防止密封在轴毂中的油脂的泄漏和泥水从外部进入,并且不需要提供单独的密封构件,从而可以容易地组装车轮支撑装置并减小其尺寸。

    Image data processing apparatus
    55.
    发明授权
    Image data processing apparatus 失效
    图像数据处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5774234A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US657044

    申请日:1996-05-29

    CPC分类号: G06T3/4007 H04N1/3935

    摘要: An image processing apparatus having parallel line conversion circuits for inputting, in parallel, image data for plural lines, line selection circuits for selecting plural sets of image data consisting of image data for at least one line from supplied image data for the plural lines, and sub-scanning interpolation circuits for interpolating each of the selected plural sets of image data.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于并行输入多行图像数据的并行线转换电路的图像处理装置,用于选择由多行的图像数据提供的至少一行的图像数据组成的多组图像数据的行选择电路,以及 用于内插所选择的多组图像数据中的每一个的子扫描插值电路。

    Image processing for converting color images into monochrome pattern
images
    56.
    发明授权
    Image processing for converting color images into monochrome pattern images 失效
    用于将彩色图像转换为单色图案图像的图像处理

    公开(公告)号:US5726781A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US425161

    申请日:1995-04-19

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 H04N1/46

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40012

    摘要: An image processing apparatus reads color images, identifies the colors of an read color image, converts the color image into a monochrome image, synthesizes color recognition information on the monochrome image, and prints the resulting synthesized image as a monochrome image. As a result, even if a low-priced printer is employed, it is possible to provide a monochrome image permitting recognition of the colors of the color original, or quick identification of differences among the colors thereof. Moreover, this allows a user to specify a desired graphic pattern to be associated with a given color, and to obtain collation tables independently of the monochrome image, or to print the specified graphic pattern with any variable magnification power.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置读取彩色图像,识别读取的彩色图像的颜色,将彩色图像转换为单色图像,合成关于单色图像的颜色识别信息,并将所得到的合成图像打印为单色图像。 结果,即使使用低价打印机,也可以提供允许识别彩色原稿的颜色的单色图像或其颜色之间的差异的快速识别。 此外,这允许用户指定与给定颜色相关联的期望图形图案,并且独立于单色图像获得对照表,或以任何可变放大倍率打印指定的图形图案。

    Image processing apparatus for converting a color image into a pattern
image with a line having a width which is equal to or less than a
predetermined width not being converted
    57.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus for converting a color image into a pattern image with a line having a width which is equal to or less than a predetermined width not being converted 失效
    图像处理装置,用于将彩色图像转换成具有宽度等于或小于未被转换的预定宽度的线的图案图像

    公开(公告)号:US5691827A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US433201

    申请日:1995-05-02

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 H04N1/405 H04N1/56

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40093 H04N1/40012

    摘要: An image processing apparatus for converting color images into monochromatic pattern images. The image processing apparatus includes: means for detecting the area of a color image; means for converting a color image into a monochromatic pattern image; and control means for varying such image processing in accordance with the result of detection made by the means for detecting the area. When a thin line is detected in a color area, the method of processing is determined based on the width of the detected thin line. For example, when the width of the thin line is smaller than a predetermined value, the area of such thin line may be outputted as a plain image instead of a pattern image so that it may easily be seen or recognized. The contour of a color area may be made conspicuous by combining a plain image and a pattern image.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将彩色图像转换成单色图案图像的图像处理装置。 图像处理装置包括:用于检测彩色图像的区域的装置; 用于将彩色图像转换为单色图案图像的装置; 以及用于根据用于检测该区域的装置进行的检测结果来改变这种图像处理的控制装置。 当在颜色区域中检测到细线时,基于检测到的细线的宽度来确定处理方法。 例如,当细线的宽度小于预定值时,可以将这种细线的面积作为平面图像而不是图案图像输出,以便容易地看到或识别。 可以通过组合平面图像和图案图像来使颜色区域的轮廓变得显眼。

    Image processing apparatus and image processing method
    60.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and image processing method 失效
    图像处理装置和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5513007A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US62336

    申请日:1993-05-17

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 H04N1/62 H04N1/387

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40012 H04N1/62

    摘要: There is disclosed an image processing apparatus capable of identifying and converting a predetermined color in the input image into a predetermined density, whereby the color in the original image can be identified in a monochromatic image by the density. The apparatus is provided with a discrimination unit for identifying a predetermined color in the input image, a first image processing unit for applying a first image processing to the input image according to the result of discrimination by the discrimination unit, a second image processing unit for applying a second image processing to the input image, and a control unit for invalidating the second image processing in an area in which the image processing is conducted by the first image processing unit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够将输入图像中的预定颜色识别并转换为预定浓度的图像处理装置,由此可以以单色图像中的浓度来识别原始图像中的颜色。 该装置设置有用于识别输入图像中的预定颜色的鉴别单元,用于根据鉴别单元的鉴别结果对输入图像应用第一图像处理的第一图像处理单元,用于 对输入图像应用第二图像处理;以及控制单元,用于使由第一图像处理单元进行图像处理的区域中的第二图像处理无效。