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公开(公告)号：US4889247A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US245374
申请日：1988-09-16
CPC分类号： B65D1/023 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/6445 , B29C71/02 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14073 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14337 , B29C49/06 , B29K2995/004 , B29K2995/0041 , B29K2995/0043 , Y10S264/908 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： In the blow molding of a container from a preform in a heated blow mold wherein the container has formed as part of the preform a neck portion which remains unoriented, there is a tendency for the neck portion to distort relative to the body so that there is a perpendicularity problem. In accordance with this invention, the problem has been solved by either crystallizing that portion of the preform which remains unoriented in the blow molding of the container so as to both provide a clear line of demarcation between the unoriented and biaxially oriented portion of the container and to increase the glass temperature of the preform portion so as to prevent shrinkage due to conductive heating. In accordance with another form of the invention, that portion of the preform immediately below the neck portion is provided with an exterior weakening ring or notch which also provides a clear line of demarcation between the oriented and unoriented portion of the container so as to eliminate differential radial shrinkage and existing perpendicularity problems.
摘要翻译： 在来自预热器的加热吹塑模具中的容器的吹塑中，其中容器已经形成为预成型件的一部分，颈部保持未定向，颈部部分相对于本体变形的趋势， 一个垂直问题。 根据本发明，问题已经通过使预成型件的部分在结构中保持未定向在容器的吹塑中，以便在容器的未取向和双轴取向部分之间提供清晰的界线， 以增加预制件部分的玻璃温度，以防止导电加热导致的收缩。 根据本发明的另一形式，颈部下方的预成型件的该部分设置有外部弱化环或凹口，其还在容器的取向和未取向部分之间提供清晰的分界线，以消除差别 径向收缩和现有的垂直问题。
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公开(公告)号：US4267144A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US54500
申请日：1979-07-03
CPC分类号： B29C49/48
摘要： A method for making a minor change in the bottom configuration of a blow molded container and bottle formed of a plastic material which compensates for shrinkage in the bottom structure due to improper cooling whereby the improper cooling may be advantageously utilized to provide for a marked decrease in the blow molding cycle time.
摘要翻译： 吹塑成型的容器和由塑料材料形成的瓶子的底部构造稍微改变的方法，其补偿由于不适当的冷却导致的底部结构的收缩，由此可以有利地利用不适当的冷却来显着降低 吹塑周期时间。
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公开(公告)号：US06428737B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US08981467
申请日：1998-03-17
IPC分类号： B29C4514
CPC分类号： B29C49/221 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14086 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/14146 , B29B2911/14153 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14246 , B29B2911/14266 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14332 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1442 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14473 , B29B2911/14633 , B29B2911/14646 , B29B2911/14693 , B29B2911/14713 , B29B2911/14906 , B29B2911/14913 , B29B2911/14926 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C45/0416 , B29C45/045 , B29C45/1625 , B29C45/1657 , B29C45/1684 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/6454 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2035/0861 , B29C2045/1659 , B29C2049/021 , B29C2049/222 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2667/00 , B29K2995/0025 , B29K2995/0039 , B29K2995/004 , B29K2995/0041 , B29K2995/0043 , Y10S264/904 , Y10S264/908
摘要： Method and apparatus for making multilayer injection molded plastic articles. In one embodiment, a relatively thin inner sleeve layer is molded in a first mold cavity on a core, the first mold cavity being heated to maintain an outer surface of the inner sleeve layer at an elevated temperature, and the core and sleeve layer are transferred to a second mold cavity to mold a relatively thick outer layer over the sleeve layer while the outer surface is at the elevated temperature, where the elevated temperature is selected to provide melt adhesion between the inner sleeve and the outer layer during the second molding step. In another embodiment, a method of injection molding is provided in which a first thermoplastic material is used to form a first preform portion having an average percent crystallinity of at least about 30%, and a second thermoplastic material is injection molded to form a second preform portion which remains substantially amorphous.
摘要翻译： 制造多层注塑塑料制品的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，相对薄的内套管层被模制在芯上的第一模腔中，第一模腔被加热以保持内套管层的外表面处于升高的温度，并且芯层和套管层被转移 到第二模腔，以在套管层上模制相对较厚的外层，同时外表面处于升高的温度，其中选择升高的温度以在第二成型步骤期间在内套和外层之间提供熔体粘附。 在另一个实施方案中，提供了一种注射成型方法，其中第一热塑性材料用于形成具有至少约30％的平均结晶度的第一预成型件部分，并且第二热塑性材料被注塑成型以形成第二预成型件 保持基本上无定形的部分。
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公开(公告)号：USD444701S1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US29133446
申请日：2000-11-30
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公开(公告)号：USD441641S1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US29102540
申请日：1999-03-26
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公开(公告)号：US5908128A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US503107
申请日：1995-07-17
CPC分类号： B65D1/0223 , B65D79/005 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14906 , B29K2995/004
摘要： A pasteurizable plastic container having movable panels to alleviate internal pressure changes during pasteurization in order to avoid uncontrolled permanent deformation of the container body. As molded, each panel has a shallow recessed central wall which during the increased temperature and pressurization of pasteurization, moves outwardly to alleviate at least part of the internal pressure. During cooling, the panels move back inwardly to alleviate at least part of the negative pressure. The container may further include hoop ribs in the land areas above and below the panels, an axially elongatable hoop rib in an upper shoulder section, and an angled heel portion adjacent the standing ring. These additional elements further restrict uncontrolled bulging of the post walls, which would lead to improper label application and/or excessive volume change.
摘要翻译： 一种可灭菌的塑料容器，其具有可移动的面板，以减轻巴氏消毒期间的内部压力变化，以避免容器主体的不受控制的永久变形。 模制时，每个面板都有一个浅凹入的中心壁，在增加温度和巴氏灭菌加压期间，向外移动以减轻至少部分内部压力。 在冷却期间，面板向内移动以减轻至少部分负压。 容器还可以包括在面板上方和下方的陆地区域中的环形肋，在上部肩部中的可轴向延伸的环形肋，以及与立环相邻的成角度的跟部。 这些附加元件进一步限制了后壁的不受控制的凸起，这将导致不适当的标签应用和/或过大的体积变化。
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公开(公告)号：US5704503A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US331041
申请日：1994-10-28
CPC分类号： B29C49/48 , B65D1/0223 , B65D79/005 , B29C49/06
摘要： A panel design for a hot-fillable plastic container has a tall and slender panel section. The panel configuration provides increased resistance to longitudinal bending and hoop failure, yet provides good hoop flexibility to maximize vacuum panel movement. The panel section has a substantially cylindrical circumference with a plurality of vacuum panels symmetrically disposed about the panel circumference, post walls between the vacuum panels, and land areas above and below the vacuum panels. The ratio of vacuum panel height D to panel diameter C is on the order of 0.85 to 1.05. Longitudinal post ribs are provided in the post walls. The land areas above and below the vacuum panels are of a height E greater than on the order of 0.45 inch, and the ratio of the land area height E to panel diameter C is on the order of greater than 0.1. Circumferential hoop ribs are provided in the land areas to prevent ovalization and hoop collapse.
摘要翻译： 用于热填充塑料容器的面板设计具有高而细长的面板部分。 面板配置提供了增加的对纵向弯曲和环箍故障的阻力，但是提供良好的环向灵活性以最大化真空面板移动。 面板部分具有基本上圆柱形的圆周，其具有围绕面板周边对称地设置的多个真空面板，真空面板之间的后壁和真空面板上方和下方的平台区域。 真空面板高度D与面板直径C的比值约为0.85〜1.05。 在后壁中设置纵向后肋。 真空板上方和下方的陆地区域的高度E大于0.45英寸，土地面积高度E与面板直径C的比例大于0.1。 在陆地提供环形环，防止椭圆形和箍塌陷。
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公开(公告)号：US5520877A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US82029
申请日：1993-06-30
CPC分类号： B65D1/0284 , B29C49/12 , B29C49/6445 , B29C49/649 , B29C2049/1209 , B29C49/06 , B29C61/02 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2667/00 , B29K2995/004 , B29K2995/0069 , Y10S264/906
摘要： A method of making a polyester container having an enhanced level of crystallinity in the sidewall while maintaining a low level of crystallinity in a thickened base portion. The container is particularly useful as a refillable container which can withstand higher caustic wash temperatures and exhibits reduced flavor carryover, or as a hot-fill container. According to the method, a sidewall-forming section of a preform is initially expanded, heated to contract and crystallize the same, and than reexpanded; a base-forming portion of the preform is shielded from the heat treatment and is expanded either before or after the heat treatment step.
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公开(公告)号：US5472105A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US330970
申请日：1994-10-28
CPC分类号： B65D79/005 , B65D1/0223 , B65D23/102 , B65D2501/0027 , B65D2501/0036
摘要： A hot-fillable plastic container having a panel section with vacuum panels and an end grip, which panel section resists ovalization and other deformation during filling, product cooling, and handling. The container has a substantially-cylindrical panel section, with a pair of vertically-elongated vacuum panels disposed on opposing sides of a vertical plane passing through a vertical centerline of the container. Front and rear label attachment areas are provided between the vacuum panels. A pair of vertical ribs are disposed on either side of each vacuum panel which act as hinge points to maximize movement of a concave recess in the vacuum panel; the vertical ribs also resist longitudinal bending. The concave recess is formed at an initial inwardly-bowed position with respect to the panel circumference, and is movable outwardly to a second position within the panel circumference upon increased pressure during filling, and movable inwardly to a third position to accommodate the vacuum which forms during product cooling.
摘要翻译： 一种可热填充的塑料容器，其具有带真空面板和端部把手的面板部分，该面板部分在填充，产品冷却和处理期间抵抗椭圆化和其它变形。 容器具有基本上圆柱形的面板部分，其中一对垂直细长的真空板设置在穿过容器的垂直中心线的垂直平面的相对侧上。 在真空面板之间设有前后标签贴附区域。 一对垂直肋设置在每个真空板的任一侧上，其作为铰链点，以最大化真空面板中的凹槽的运动; 垂直肋也抵抗纵向弯曲。 凹形凹部相对于面板周边形成在初始向内弯曲的位置，并且在填充期间增加的压力时可向外移动到面板周边内的第二位置，并且可向内移动到第三位置以适应形成的真空 在产品冷却期间。
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公开(公告)号：USD354685S
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US7382
申请日：1993-04-21
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