Method for forming heat-resistant containers
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for forming heat-resistant containers 失效
    形成耐热容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5641451A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US403435

    申请日:1995-03-14

    摘要: A heat-resistant container forming method includes a step of thermally shrinking a primary blow molded article in a heating furnace before secondary blow molding the primary blow molded article into a final product or container. Into the furnace, hot air which flows along the longitudinal direction of the first blow molded article and whose temperature enough to facilitate crystallization of the primary blow molded article. The primary blow molded article is thermally shrunk by exposing the entire circumferential surface of a barrel of the primary blow article to the hot air and by blowing the hot air longitudinally along the primary blow molded article to heat the barrel circumferentially uniformly. Since hot air touches the barrel as flowing longitudinally thereof, it is possible to increase the heat conductivity of boundary film of the primary blow molded article, without increasing the hot air temperature too high, so that temperature rise of the primary blow molded article is facilitated.

    摘要翻译: 耐热容器成型方法包括在将一次吹塑成型品再次吹塑成最终产品或容器之前,将加热炉中的一次吹塑成型品热收缩的步骤。 向炉内加入沿着第一吹塑成形品的长度方向流动的温度足够使其能够使一次吹塑成型品结晶化的热风。 一次吹塑成型品通过将一次吹塑制品的筒体的整个周面暴露于热空气中并沿着一次吹塑成型制品纵向吹送热空气而热收缩,从而沿周向均匀加热。 由于热风接触筒体纵向流动,所以可以增加一次吹塑成型品的边界膜的导热性,而不会增加热空气温度太高,从而促进一次吹塑成型制品的升温 。

    Equipment for the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate containers
    6.
    发明授权
    Equipment for the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate containers 失效
    聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯容器的制造设备

    公开(公告)号:US5382157A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-17

    申请号:US172166

    申请日:1993-12-23

    摘要: Equipment for manufacturing a polyethylene terephthalate container which is capable of withstanding, without appreciable deformation, relatively severe thermal conditions. The equipment includes a first mold which is designed to shape the body of an intermediate container from the body of an amorphous polyethylene terephthalate preform to a size larger than the dimensions of the final container to be obtained. Second, the equipment includes a treatment station which itself includes a first heating device which, in one embodiment, first heats only the body section of the intermediate container to a temperature of about 160.degree. to about 240.degree. C. to rapidly shrink the body of the intermediate container and then heats the neck section while the contracted intermediate body continues to be heated to effect crystallization of the neck section and increase the crystallinity of the contracted intermediate container body. In a second embodiment, the neck and body sections are heated simultaneously. The treatment station then slowly cools the neck section while heating of the contracted intermediate container body continues. The heated intermediate container is placed in a second mold which has dimensions corresponding to the final size of the container to be obtained. In a third embodiment, after simultaneous heating of the neck and body sections in the treatment station, the neck section and the contracted intermediate container body are slowly cooled, then the contracted container body is heated with a second heating device prior to placing it in the second mold.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯容器的设备,其能够承受,没有明显的变形,相对严重的热条件。 设备包括第一模具,其被设计成将中间容器的主体从无定形聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯预制件的主体成形为尺寸大于要获得的最终容器的尺寸。 第二,设备包括一个处理站,其本身包括第一加热装置,在一个实施方案中,第一加热装置首先仅将中间容器的主体部分加热至约160℃至约240℃的温度以快速收缩 中间容器,然后加热颈部,同时收缩的中间体继续被加热以实现颈部部分的结晶并增加收缩的中间容器体的结晶度。 在第二实施例中,同时加热颈部和身体部分。 然后,治疗台在收缩的中间容器主体的加热继续的同时慢慢冷却颈部。 将加热的中间容器放置在具有对应于要获得的容器的最终尺寸的尺寸的第二模具中。 在第三实施例中,在同时加热处理站中的颈部和身体部分之后,将颈部部分和收缩的中间容器主体缓慢冷却,然后将收缩的容器主体用第二加热装置加热,然后将其放入 第二模具

    Blow molding process for the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate
containers
    7.
    发明授权
    Blow molding process for the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate containers 失效
    用于制造聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯容器的吹塑工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5342558A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US34865

    申请日:1993-03-19

    摘要: Blow molding processes for the manufacture of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) containers are disclosed. The containers are capable of withstanding, without appreciable deformation, relatively severe thermal conditions encountered during processing by filling with a hot liquid or pasteurization of the contents of the container. A representative process includes the steps of blow molding the heated body of an amorphous PET preform comprising a body and a neck section having a body with dimensions greater than the dimensions of the final PET container to be formed; heating only the body of the intermediate container under specified conditions to rapidly shrink the body, thus forming a contracted body; heating the neck section to effect crystallization thereof; slowly cooling the neck section alone while heating of the contracted intermediate body continues; and blow molding the heated contracted body of the intermediate container in a second mold to its final shape and dimensions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制造聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)容器的吹塑工艺。 这些容器能够承受在没有可察觉的变形的情况下,通过填充热液体或容器的内容物的巴氏消毒处理过程中遇到的相对严重的热条件。 代表性的方法包括以下步骤:吹塑成型的非晶PET预型体的加热体,其包括主体和颈部,所述颈部具有尺寸大于待形成的最终PET容器的尺寸的主体; 在规定的条件下仅加热中间容器的主体,以迅速收缩身体,从而形成收缩体; 加热颈部以实现其结晶; 慢慢冷却颈部,同时加热收缩的中间体继续; 并将第二模具中的中间容器的加热收缩体吹塑成其最终形状和尺寸。

    High compliance, high strength catheter balloons useful for treatment of gastrointestinal lesions
    9.
    发明授权
    High compliance, high strength catheter balloons useful for treatment of gastrointestinal lesions 有权
    高适应性,高强度导管球囊可用于治疗胃肠道损伤

    公开(公告)号:US07108826B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US11009355

    申请日:2004-12-10

    IPC分类号: B29D23/00

    摘要: Balloon especially useful for dilatation of gastrointestinal lesions have a burst pressure of at least 9 atmospheres, a diameter at 3 atmospheres of about 5 mm or more, and an average compliance over the range of from 3 atmospheres to burst of at least 3% per atmosphere. Such balloons and balloons having other combinations of burst strength, compliance and diameter may be prepared by a method wherein a tubing of a thermoplastic polymer material is radially expanded under a first elevated pressure at an elevated temperature to form the balloon at a first diameter and then annealing the balloon at a second elevated temperature and a second pressure less than the first elevated pressure for a time sufficient to shrink the formed balloon to a second diameter less than the first diameter. The thermoplastic polymer material may be a block copolymer material. Catheters bearing balloons prepared by this method have low withdrawal force requirements, especially catheters used in through-the-scope applications.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于胃肠道损伤扩张的气球具有至少9个大气压的爆破压力,3个大气压的大约5mm或更大的直径,并且在每个大气压3个大气压至3个爆炸的范围内的平均柔量 。 具有爆裂强度,顺应性和直径的其它组合的这种气球和气囊可以通过一种方法制备,其中热塑性聚合物材料的管道在升高的温度下在第一升高的压力下径向膨胀,以形成第一直径的球囊 在第二升高的温度和小于第一升高的压力的第二压力下退火球囊一段足以将形成的气囊收缩到小于第一直径的第二直径的时间。 热塑性聚合物材料可以是嵌段共聚物材料。 通过该方法制备的导尿管轴承气球具有较低的拉力需求,特别是在通过范围应用中使用的导管。

    High compliance, high strength catheter balloons useful for treatment of gastrointestinal lesions
    10.
    发明申请
    High compliance, high strength catheter balloons useful for treatment of gastrointestinal lesions 有权
    高适应性,高强度导管球囊可用于治疗胃肠道损伤

    公开(公告)号:US20050119683A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US11009355

    申请日:2004-12-10

    摘要: Balloon especially useful for dilatation of gastrointestinal lesions have a burst pressure of at least 9 atmospheres, a diameter at 3 atmospheres of about 5 mm or more, and an average compliance over the range of from 3 atmospheres to burst of at least 3% per atmosphere. Such balloons and balloons having other combinations of burst strength, compliance and diameter may be prepared by a method wherein a tubing of a thermoplastic polymer material is radially expanded under a first elevated pressure at an elevated temperature to form the balloon at a first diameter and then annealing the balloon at a second elevated temperature and a second pressure less than the first elevated pressure for a time sufficient to shrink the formed balloon to a second diameter less than the first diameter. The thermoplastic polymer material may be a block copolymer material. Catheters bearing balloons prepared by this method have low withdrawal force requirements, especially catheters used in through-the-scope applications.

    摘要翻译: 特别适用于胃肠道损伤扩张的气球具有至少9个大气压的爆破压力,3个大气压的大约5mm或更大的直径,并且在每个大气压至少3%的范围内的3个大气压至爆发的平均柔量 。 具有爆裂强度,顺应性和直径的其它组合的这种气球和气囊可以通过一种方法制备,其中热塑性聚合物材料的管道在升高的温度下在第一升高的压力下径向膨胀,以形成第一直径的球囊 在第二升高的温度和小于第一升高的压力的第二压力下退火球囊一段足以将形成的气囊收缩到小于第一直径的第二直径的时间。 热塑性聚合物材料可以是嵌段共聚物材料。 通过该方法制备的导尿管轴承气球具有较低的拉力需求,特别是在通过范围应用中使用的导管。