摘要:
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device having a planar single crystal semiconductor surface is disclosed. In the manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, an insulating film is formed on a semiconductor substrate, a noncrystal semiconductor film is formed on the insulating film, a stripe-like anti-reflection film is formed on the noncrystal semiconductor film, and laser beam is irradiated along the anti-reflection film. Because of the difference in temperature, a film with thicknesses different in a substrate region in which the anti-reflection film is formed and a region around it is formed. A film to be a machining allowance for polishing is formed on the single crystal semiconductor film, polishing is performed from the side of said film to be a machining allowance for polishing so that desired planar film thickness of the single crystal semiconductor film is implemented.
摘要:
A stacked semiconductor device has three-dimensional alternate layers of iconductor elements and insulating layers each electrically insulating the adjacent upper and lower layers of semiconductor elements, formed on a single crystal semiconductor substrate. A semiconductor is deposited in openings formed respectively in the insulating layers to form single crystal semiconductor layers each having the same crystal axis as the single crystal semiconductor substrate respectively over the insulating layers, and semiconductor elements are formed respectively in a plurality of layers. The opening formed through the upper insulating layer reaches the lower layer of the semiconductor element immediately below the same upper insulating layer, and is formed at a position spaced apart horizontally from the opening formed through the lower insulating layer immediately below the same upper insulating layer. A semiconductor for forming the upper layer of a semiconductor having the same crystal axis as the lower layer of a semiconductor is deposited in the opening of the upper insulating layer so that satisfactory lateral epitaxial growth will occur over the insulating layer.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising melting an amorphous or polycrystalline first semiconductor layer formed on the surface of a first dielectric layer by irradiating energy rays thereon, and converting the same into single crystals by the subsequent lowering of the temperature and forming a second dielectric layer and a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer. Energy rays are irradiated under the condition capable of melting the first semiconductor layer through the second semiconductor layer and the second dielectric layer and, after the completion of the conversion into single crystals, the second semiconductor layer and the second dielectric layer are eliminated through etching.
摘要:
In a method for determining orientation of a crystal with polarization selective Raman microprobe spectroscopy, polarization angles of both light incident on the crystal and Raman scattered light emitted from the crystal are varied coincidently in ordinary circumstances and only either one of the polarization angles is varied in only case that intensity of the scattered beam does not change substantially in spite of the coincident variation of both the polarization angles.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of a three-dimensional structure having a semiconductor substrate and another single crystal semiconductor layer formed thereon, the another single crystal semiconductor layer is prepared by melting a vapor-deposited amorphous or polycrystalline semiconductor layer by the energy of laser beams then solidifying and converting the layer into single crystals. For initiating the melting at selected regions of the layer, the layer is formed at the surface thereof with a silicon nitride film of a uniform thickness and a silicon nitride film with a thickness at the region corresponding to the selected region different from that of the remaining region. The region thicker or thinner than other region reflects the laser energy at different reflectivity thereby to provide a desired temperature distribution.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which comprises: a first process for producing a semiconductor layer of polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon on the surface of a substrate of insulator or a substrate made up by forming an insulating layer on a basic semiconductor; a second process for producing an island of semiconductor layer surrounded by dielectric materials from the semiconductor layer; a third process for producing a film of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 on the island of semiconductor layer, or on a film of SiO.sub.2 formed on the island; a fourth process for removing the film of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 at a predetermined region on the island; and a fifth process for irradiating with scanning an energy beam to the island of semiconductor layer so as to melt and recrystallize the island, thereby monocrystallizing or increasing the size of crystal grains at at least a partial region thereof.
摘要翻译:一种半导体器件的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:通过在基础半导体上形成绝缘层而构成的绝缘体或基板的基板的表面上制造多晶硅或非晶硅的半导体层的第一工序; 用于制造由半导体层被电介质材料包围的半导体层的岛的第二工艺; 在半导体层的岛上或在岛上形成的SiO 2膜上制造Si 3 N 4的膜的第3工序; 在岛上的预定区域除去Si 3 N 4膜的第四工序; 以及将能量束扫描到半导体层的岛上以便使岛熔融并重结晶的第五种方法,从而在其至少部分区域上单晶化或增加晶粒的尺寸。