Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetoresistance device
    51.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect element and magnetoresistance device 失效
    磁阻效应元件和磁阻器件

    公开(公告)号:US6090498A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US950798

    申请日:1997-10-15

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39 H01L43/08 G11B5/66

    摘要: In a magnetoresistance effect element, a pinning layer (antiferromagnetic layer) has a composition of Ru--Mn or Ru--M--Mn where M represents at least one selected from Rh, Pt, Pd, Au, Ag, and Re, and impurity concentrations of the pinning layer are regulated. Accordingly, there can be provided the magnetoresistance effect element having a magnetic multilayered film which is excellent in corrosion resistance, thermal stability and magnetic field sensitivity and has a large MR change ratio, as well as a magnetoresistance device, such as a magnetoresistance effect type head or the like, using such a magnetoresistance effect element.

    摘要翻译: 在磁阻效应元件中,钉扎层(反铁磁层)具有Ru-Mn或Ru-M-Mn的组成,其中M表示选自Rh,Pt,Pd,Au,Ag和Re中的至少一种,杂质浓度 的钉扎层被调节。 因此,可以提供具有耐腐蚀性,热稳定性和磁场灵敏度优异,MR变化率大的磁性多层膜的磁电阻效应元件,以及诸如磁阻效应型磁头的磁阻效应元件 使用这种磁阻效应元件。

    Audio video apparatus controller
    52.
    发明授权
    Audio video apparatus controller 失效
    音频视频设备控制器

    公开(公告)号:US5914797A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US340435

    申请日:1994-11-14

    摘要: An audio video apparatus controller connected to a timer provided in a desired audio video apparatus wherein a reserve number indicative of the order of input data and a time are uniquely and correspondingly stored each time the time is input. The audio video apparatus controller is comprised of time input devices for inputting the time to the timer, selecting devices for selecting one of the audio video apparatus, setting devices for setting operation conditions of the selected audio video apparatus in association with the time, and a control circuit responsive to a command signal from the timer to control the selected audio video apparatus so that the selected audio video apparatus is operated at the input time in accordance with the operation conditions. Therefore, the timer can be utilized in the extended range and a plurality of audio video apparatus can be controlled in a well-coordinated fashion.

    摘要翻译: 连接到所需音频视频设备中的定时器的音频视频设备控制器,其中指示输入数据顺序和时间的保留号码在每次输入时都是唯一的并相应地存储的。 音频视频设备控制器包括用于向定时器输入时间的时间输入设备,用于选择音频视频设备之一的设备,用于设置与时间相关联的所选择的音频视频设备的操作条件的设置设备,以及 控制电路响应于来自定时器的命令信号来控制所选择的音频视频设备,使得所选择的音频视频设备根据操作条件在输入时间操作。 因此,可以在扩展范围内使用定时器,并且可以以良好协调的方式来控制多个音频视频装置。

    Bus control apparatus
    53.
    发明授权
    Bus control apparatus 失效
    总线控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5682555A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-28

    申请号:US556803

    申请日:1995-11-02

    摘要: A bus control apparatus is provided which can control the access timing between a central processing unit and a peripheral equipment without increasing the size and the cost of the entire system. The access timing between the central processing unit and the peripheral equipment is controlled in accordance with an operation timing of the peripheral equipment described in a timing table.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种总线控制装置,其可以在不增加整个系统的尺寸和成本的情况下控制中央处理单元和外围设备之间的访问定时。 根据定时表中描述的外围设备的操作定时来控制中央处理单元和外围设备之间的接入定时。

    Passive intermodulation distortion measuring method and system
    55.
    发明授权
    Passive intermodulation distortion measuring method and system 失效
    被动互调失真测量方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US08558533B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12377524

    申请日:2007-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01R23/02

    CPC分类号: G01R23/20

    摘要: According to a reception passive intermodulation measurement method of the present invention, a device under test is set to the mismatching condition, and a standing wave is generated on a transmission line where the sample is connected. Since the tip of the transmission line is short-circuited using the sample, the sample is positioned at the anti-node of the standing wave, and test signals are applied at a high current density. System noise is calibrated with the tip of the transmission line being open. Since impedance matching is not required and terminators are not employed, a large measurement dynamic range is obtained without being affected by passive intermodulation that is generated in terminators. The sample is very small, and an arbitrary shape can be selected. The property measurement is enabled for a wide range of materials, regardless of a conductive material, an insulating material and a magnetic material.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的接收无源互调测量方法,将被测设备设置为不匹配条件,并在连接了样本的传输线上产生驻波。 由于传输线的尖端使用样品短路,所以样品位于驻波的反节点处,并以高电流密度施加测试信号。 系统噪声被校准,传输线的尖端打开。 由于不需要阻抗匹配并且不使用终端器,所以获得大的测量动态范围而不受在终端器中产生的被动互调的影响。 样品非常小,可以选择任意形状。 无论导电材料,绝缘材料和磁性材料如何,都可对各种材料进行性能测量。

    BURNER COMBUSTION METHOD
    56.
    发明申请
    BURNER COMBUSTION METHOD 有权
    燃烧器燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130095436A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13805836

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: F23N1/02 F23C5/28

    摘要: A burner combustion method is employed in which at least two burners (2) are disposed opposite each other in a furnace (1) so as to cause combustion, the method comprising: cyclically changing at least one of a flow rate of a fuel fluid and a flow rate of an oxidant fluid supplied to the respective burners (2) while cyclically changing a concentration of oxygen in the oxidant fluid thereby cyclically changing an oxygen ratio obtained by dividing a supply oxygen amount by a theoretically required oxygen amount, whereby, the burners (2) are made to cause combustion in a cyclical oscillation state, wherein with respect to the cyclical change in an oscillation state of the burners (2), a phase difference is provided between a cyclical change in an oscillation state of at least one burner (2) and cyclical changes in oscillation states of other burners (2).

    摘要翻译: 采用燃烧器燃烧方法,其中至少两个燃烧器(2)在炉(1)中彼此相对设置以引起燃烧,所述方法包括:循环改变燃料流体的流量和 供给到各个燃烧器(2)的氧化剂流体的流量,同时周期性地改变氧化剂流体中的氧气浓度,从而循环地改变通过将供给氧量除以理论上所需的氧气量而获得的氧气比,从而燃烧器 (2)被制造成在循环振荡状态下引起燃烧,其中相对于燃烧器(2)的振荡状态的循环变化,在至少一个燃烧器的振荡状态的循环变化之间提供相位差 (2)和其他燃烧器振荡状态的周期性变化(2)。

    Burner for producing inorganic spherical particles
    57.
    发明授权
    Burner for producing inorganic spherical particles 有权
    用于生产无机球形颗粒的燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US08272859B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US13057546

    申请日:2009-08-03

    IPC分类号: B29B9/00

    摘要: A burner for production of inorganic spheroidized particles according to the present invention includes a first raw material supply path (1A) through which a raw material powder is supplied together with a carrier gas; a fuel supply path (4A) disposed around the outer circumference of the first raw material supply path (1A), through which a fuel gas is supplied; a primary oxygen supply path (5A) disposed around the outer circumference of the fuel supply path (4A), through which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied; a second raw material supply path (6A) disposed around the outer circumference of the primary oxygen supply path (5A), through which a raw material powder is supplied together with a carrier gas; and a secondary oxygen supply path (7A) disposed around the outer circumference of the second raw material supply path (6A), through which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的无机球状粒子的制造用燃烧器包括:原料粉末与载体一起供给的第一原料供给路径(1A) 设置在第一原料供给路径(1A)的外周的燃料供给路径(4A),供给燃料气体的燃料供给路径(4A) 设置在燃料供给路径(4A)的外周周围的主供氧路径(5A),供给含氧气体的主供氧路径 设置在主氧供给路径(5A)的外周的第二原料供给路径(6A),通过该第一原料供给路径与载气一起供给原料粉末; 以及设置在所述第二原料供给路径(6A)的外周的二次供氧路径(7A),供给所述含氧气体。

    Method for manufacturing inorganic spheroidized particles
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing inorganic spheroidized particles 有权
    无机球状粒子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08252212B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US13057526

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: B29B9/00

    摘要: A method for producing inorganic spheroidized particles according to the present invention includes a step of producing the inorganic spheroidized particles by means of a diffusion type burner (12), wherein the burner (12) comprises a first raw material supply path (1A), a fuel supply path (4A), a raw material diffusion chamber (9), a primary oxygen supply path (5A), a second raw material supply path (6A), a secondary oxygen supply path (7A), and a combustion chamber (8).

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的无机球化颗粒的制造方法包括通过扩散型燃烧器(12)制造无机球化颗粒的步骤,其中燃烧器(12)包括第一原料供给路径(1A), 燃料供给路径(4A),原料扩散室(9),主氧供给路径(5A),第二原料供给路径(6A),二次供氧路径(7A)和燃烧室 )。

    METHOD FOR CUTTING WITH GAS AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING WITH GAS
    59.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CUTTING WITH GAS AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING WITH GAS 有权
    用于切割气体的方法和用于切割气体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110146846A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13060843

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: B23K7/00 B23K7/06

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a method for cutting with gas which uses a cutting tip including a preheating hole for forming a preheating flame with a fuel gas and an oxygen gas for preheating, and an oxygen gas hole for cutting a workpiece by injecting oxygen gas for cutting, and which can decrease an amount of hydrogen gas used by supply a fuel gas to the preheating hole, which is appropriate in both heating and cutting the workpiece, and an apparatus for cutting with gas, and the present invention provides an apparatus for cutting with gas (30) which supplies an oxygen gas, and a fuel gas to a cutting tip (20) including a preheating hole (23) and an oxygen gas hole for cutting (22), wherein the apparatus (30) includes a supply circuit for oxygen gas (50), a supply circuit for hydrogen gas (41), a supply circuit for hydrocarbon-based gas (45), and a gas supply control means (60), and the gas supply control means (60) can alter a ratio of the hydrogen gas and the hydrocarbon-based gas which are supplied to the preheating hole in a case of heating the workpiece and a case of cutting the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种使用包括用于形成预热火焰的预热孔的切割尖端的燃料气体和氧气用于预热的气体切割方法,以及用于切割工件的氧气孔 注入用于切割的氧气,并且通过在加热和切割工件时适合于预热孔中的燃料气体供给所使用的氢气量以及用气体切割的设备,本发明提供 一种用于向供给氧气的气体(30)进行切割的装置和向包括预热孔(23)和用于切割的氧气孔(22)的切割尖端(20)进行切割的燃料气体,其中,所述装置(30) 包括氧气供给回路(50),氢气供给回路(41),烃类气体供给回路(45)以及气体供给控制单元(60),气体供给控制单元 60)可以改变氢气和h的比例 在加热工件的情况下供给预热孔的基于碳基的气体和切割工件的情况。

    Entertainment apparatus
    60.
    发明授权
    Entertainment apparatus 有权
    娱乐设备

    公开(公告)号:US06823420B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US09798695

    申请日:2001-03-02

    IPC分类号: G06F1336

    CPC分类号: G06F13/28 G06F2213/0056

    摘要: An entertainment apparatus comprising a peripheral device and a controller for controlling the peripheral device. The peripheral device and the controller are connected each other by an address bus and a data bus. The peripheral device which receives a DMA acknowledge signal from the controller carries out 32-bit DMA transfer using lower 16 bits of the address bus and the data bus, during assertion of the DMA acknowledge signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种娱乐装置,包括外围设备和用于控制外围设备的控制器。 外围设备和控制器通过地址总线和数据总线相互连接。 在确认DMA确认信号期间,从控制器接收DMA确认信号的外围设备使用地址总线和数据总线的低16位执行32位DMA传输。