公开(公告)号：US4984204A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US303472

申请日：1989-01-30

申请人： Yoichi Sato ,  Masao Mizukami ,  Toshiyuki Ookuma

发明人： Yoichi Sato ,  Masao Mizukami ,  Toshiyuki Ookuma

IPC分类号： G11C7/06 ,  G11C8/16

CPC分类号： G11C7/062 ,  G11C8/16

摘要： A semiconductor memory device has a sense amplifier which is constructed with a level shift circuit having an input which senses the change in a data line from an initial precharged level to a level near the vicinity of the supply voltage level which corresponds to data reading amounts from a memory cell during the reading mode of operation of the memory. The level shift circuit, in response to a memory cell reading signals, provides a level shifted output to the input terminal of a differential sense amplifier circuit, the level shifted output being in the vicinity of the operating point of the differential sense amplifier circuit. The level shift circuit includes a current amplifier having an output terminal that is formed with a series connecting node of a current amplifying transistor and a current source.

摘要翻译： 半导体存储器件具有读出放大器，该读出放大器由具有输入的电平移位电路构成，该输入检测从初始预充电电平到数据线附近的电平变化附近的数据线对应于来自 在存储器的操作的读取模式期间的存储器单元。 电平移位电路响应于存储器单元读取信号，向差分读出放大器电路的输入端提供电平移位输出，电平移位输出位于差分读出放大器电路的工作点附近。 电平移位电路包括具有由电流放大晶体管和电流源的串联连接节点形成的输出端子的电流放大器。

公开(公告)号：US4984201A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US465983

申请日：1990-01-16

申请人： Yoichi Sato ,  Masao Mizukami

发明人： Yoichi Sato ,  Masao Mizukami

IPC分类号： G11C11/412 ,  G11C11/41 ,  G11C11/413 ,  G11C11/419 ,  H01L21/8244 ,  H01L27/11

CPC分类号： G11C11/41 ,  G11C11/413

摘要： Each memory cell of the memory array has a latch circuit, such as a pair of cross-connected CMOS inverters, for storing information, a first switch MOSFET whose gate is connected with a word line, and a second switch MOSFET which is connected in series with the first switch MOSFET and the gate of which is connected with the output terminal of the latch circuit. The first and second switch MOSFETs are coupled between the data line and a terminal supplied with a first power source voltage level, such as reference ground potential. Such memory cells are disposed at intersections of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of word lines. One of the plurality of data lines is connected with a common data line through a column switch which is alternatively brought into an ON state. Prior to a reading operation, the data lines are precharged to the first power-source voltage level, or ground potential, and the common data line is precharged to a second power-source voltage level, such as the supply voltage of the memory.

摘要翻译： 存储器阵列的每个存储单元具有用于存储信息的锁存电路，例如一对交叉连接的CMOS反相器，栅极与字线连接的第一开关MOSFET，以及串联连接的第二开关MOSFET 其中第一开关MOSFET和其栅极与锁存电路的输出端相连。 第一和第二开关MOSFET耦合在数据线和提供有第一电源电压电平（例如参考地电位）的端子之间。 这样的存储单元设置在多条数据线和多条字线的交点处。 多个数据线中的一个通过列开关与公共数据线连接，该列开关被替代地进入ON状态。 在读取操作之前，数据线被预先充电到第一电源电压电平或地电位，并且公共数据线被预充电到诸如存储器的电源电压的第二电源电压电平。

公开(公告)号：US4660442A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US733517

申请日：1985-05-13

申请人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato

发明人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato

IPC分类号： F16H1/20 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/54 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/20 ,  B60K41/22

CPC分类号： F16H1/20 ,  F16H61/20 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/54 ,  F16H61/0206 ,  Y10T477/646 ,  Y10T477/681

摘要： A creep-inhibiting device for use in an automotive vehicle equipped with a transmission mechanism coupled in series to a fluid coupling and having a frictionally engaging element. Control means interposed between the frictionally engaging element and an operating fluid source controls the power transmission capacity of the frictionally engaging element within a range from substantially zero to a predetermined value in dependence on a signal fluid pressure representative of engine load, to inhibit creeping of the vehicle when the vehicle engine is in a no-load state. The control means has a valve body selectively connecting and disconnecting an input fluid line to and from an output fluid line. A first pressure chamber defined by a first end face of the valve body is supplied with an operating fluid pressure in the output fluid line, while a second pressure chamber defined by a second end face of the valve body is supplied with the signal fluid pressure. A third fluid line having a restriction always connects the input and output fluid lines with each other, and a resilient member urges the valve body in a direction of connecting the input fluid line to the output fluid line. The operating fluid pressure in the output fluid line is allowed to escape through a drain line to a lower pressure zone by an amount corresponding to an amount by which the valve body is biased in a direction of disconnecting the input fluid line from the output fluid line.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的蠕变抑制装置，其装备有与流体联轴器串联耦合并具有摩擦接合元件的传动机构。 插入在摩擦接合元件和工作流体源之间的控制装置根据代表发动机负载的信号流体压力将摩擦接合元件的动力传递能力控制在从基本上零到预定值的范围内，以抑制 当车辆发动机处于空载状态时的车辆。 控制装置具有阀体，其选择性地将输入流体管路连接到输出流体管路和从输出流体管路断开。 由阀体的第一端面限定的第一压力室被供给输出流体管线中的工作流体压力，而由阀体的第二端面限定的第二压力室被供给信号流体压力。 具有限制的第三流体管线始终将输入和输出流体管线彼此连接，并且弹性构件沿着将输入流体管线连接到输出流体管线的方向推压阀体。 允许输出流体管线中的工作流体压力通过排水管线排出到较低的压力区域，其量对应于阀体沿输入流体管线与输出流体管线断开的方向被偏压的量 。

公开(公告)号：US4643049A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-17

申请号：US788520

申请日：1985-10-18

申请人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Hiroshi Yoshizawa

发明人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Hiroshi Yoshizawa

IPC分类号： F16H59/22 ,  F16H59/44 ,  F16H59/46 ,  F16H61/20 ,  B60K41/06

CPC分类号： F16H61/20 ,  F16H59/22 ,  F16H59/44 ,  F16H59/46 ,  Y10T477/681

摘要： A hydraulic shift transmission for a vehicle including a hydraulic torque converter for transmitting the engine torque to a road wheel driving system. The hydraulic shift transmission comprises a first speed gear train interposed between the hydraulic torque converter and the road wheel driving system, a hydraulic clutch installed in the first speed gear train, a hydraulic control system for supplying a hydraulic pressure through an oil supply line to the clutch, a relief valve mechanism, provided for the supply line, for releasing the hydraulic pressure while the vehicle speed is lower than preset reference value with the engine idling, an oil return port open relative to the supply line and releasing the hydraulic pressure while opened, a piston member for, when slided in either axial direction thereof, closing the return port, a resilient member normally biassing the piston member in the axial direction, and a hydraulic circuit for, at least either when the vehicle speed becomes higher than the preset reference value or the engine is accelerated, gradually urging the piston member in the axial direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的液压变速传动装置，包括用于将发动机扭矩传递到车轮驱动系统的液压变矩器。 液压变速传动装置包括插入在液压变矩器和车轮驱动系统之间的第一速齿轮系，安装在第一速齿轮系中的液压离合器，用于通过供油管线向液压变送器供给液压的液压控制系统 离合器，安全阀机构，用于供应管线，用于在发动机怠速时车速低于预设参考值时释放液压，相对于供应管路打开的回油口和打开时释放液压 一活塞构件，用于在其任一轴向滑动时关闭所述返回端口，弹性构件通常沿所述轴向方向偏压所述活塞构件;以及液压回路，用于至少当所述车速高于所述预设位置时 参考值或发动机加速，沿轴向逐渐推动活塞构件。

公开(公告)号：US4581761A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

申请号：US736274

申请日：1985-05-20

申请人： Kazuo Ichinokawa ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Tadashi Ohtsuka

发明人： Kazuo Ichinokawa ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Tadashi Ohtsuka

IPC分类号： G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06K9/22 ,  H01L41/12

CPC分类号： G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/03544 ,  G06K9/228

摘要： A manual image scanning system is operative to read image data of figures or letters depicted on a sheet of paper based on manual operation to input them to a personal computer for data processing. The manual image scanning system comprises a data tablet or a digitizer in which magnetostriction pulses propagate, the data tablet being adapted so that a sheet of paper on which a figure is drawn is placed thereon, and a compact manual image scanner adapted to be manually movably placed on the data tablet, the manual image scanner having a first function to recognize the figure drawn on the paper to produce data indicative of image of the figure, and a second function to sense a position of the scanner to produce data indicative of the position of the scanner. The scanning system further comprises high speed image processing circuitry responsive to the image data and the position data from the scanner to compute coordinates of the scanner on the data tablet, thereby recognizing which portion of the data tablet the image data corresponds to. Thus, this system can sufficiently exhibit features provided by the data tablet and the optical figure recognition device.

摘要翻译： 手动图像扫描系统可操作以基于手动操作读取在一张纸上描绘的图形或图像的图像数据，将其输入个人计算机进行数据处理。 手动图像扫描系统包括磁致伸缩脉冲传播的数据图形输入板或数字转换器，数据图形输入板适于使得其上绘制图形的纸张被放置在其上，以及适于手动移动的小型手动图像扫描仪 放置在数据平板电脑上的手动图像扫描器具有第一功能，以识别在纸张上绘制的图形，以产生指示图形的图像的数据，以及第二功能，用于感测扫描仪的位置以产生指示位置的数据 的扫描仪 扫描系统还包括响应于图像数据和来自扫描仪的位置数据的高速图像处理电路，以计算数据图形输入板上扫描仪的坐标，从而识别图像数据对应的数据图形的哪一部分。 因此，该系统可以充分展现由数据图形输入板和光学图形识别装置提供的特征。

公开(公告)号：US4299302A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-10

申请号：US92499

申请日：1979-11-08

申请人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Yoshihiko Toshimitsu ,  Toshihiko Aoyama ,  Tokuro Takaoka ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato

发明人： Masao Nishikawa ,  Yoshihiko Toshimitsu ,  Toshihiko Aoyama ,  Tokuro Takaoka ,  Takashi Aoki ,  Yoichi Sato

IPC分类号： B62D5/08 ,  B62D5/22 ,  B62D3/12 ,  B62D5/10 ,  F15B9/10

CPC分类号： B62D5/22

摘要： An improved power steering device which has a pinion shaft connected with a steering wheel, a rack rod which is connected with steerable wheels and whose rack is in mesh with the pinion of the pinion shaft in the gear box, a power cylinder for hydraulically actuating the rack rod, and a changeover valve for selectively connecting the first and second hydraulic chambers of the power cylinder with the hydraulic pressure source and the oil reservoir. The pinion shaft is rotatably supported in the oscillating cage which is rotatably mounted on the gear box in a manner such that the axis of the oscillating cage is offset a certain distance from the axis of the pinion shaft, whereby the oscillating cage rotates about its axis when the steering torque is applied to the pinion shaft. The oscillating cage is connected with the changeover valve so that the latter is actuated by the rotary movement of the oscillating cage. With this construction, the changeover valve can be made to respond accurately to the steering torque and at the same time it is possible to reduce the size and simplify the structure of the device.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的动力转向装置，其具有与方向盘连接的小齿轮轴，与可转向轮连接并且其齿条与齿轮箱中的小齿轮轴的小齿轮啮合的齿条杆，用于液压致动 机架杆和用于选择性地将动力缸的第一和第二液压室与液压源和储油器连接的切换阀。 小齿轮轴被可旋转地支撑在摆动保持架中，该摆动保持器以可旋转的方式安装在齿轮箱上，使得摆动保持架的轴线偏离小齿轮轴的轴线一定距离，由此摆动保持架围绕其轴线旋转 当转向扭矩施加到小齿轮轴时。 摆动保持架与转换阀连接，使后者通过摆动槽的旋转运动而被驱动。 通过这种结构，可以使切换阀对转向转矩进行准确的响应，同时可以减小尺寸并简化装置的结构。

公开(公告)号：US4035735A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-12

申请号：US647543

申请日：1976-01-08

申请人： Fumio Akashi ,  Yoichi Sato

发明人： Fumio Akashi ,  Yoichi Sato

IPC分类号： H04L27/34 ,  H04B3/06 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H04L27/22 ,  H03D1/06

CPC分类号： H04L25/03127

摘要： A demodulator responsive to baseband signals from a coherent detector having an automatic equalizer part for supplying equalized signals to derive transmitted datum and a phase control part responsive to equalized signals. The automatic equalizer part includes a delay member with a plurality of taps and variable attenuators connected to the respective taps of the delay member. The phase control part is provided with a phase shift circuit such as a coherent detector and a control circuit for detecting phase variation components of equalized signals. Further, the control circuit feeds phase variation components detected to the phase shift circuit and simultaneously supplies error signals which are dependent on phase variation components to the respective variable attenuators of the automatic equalizer.

摘要翻译： 响应来自具有自动均衡器部分的相干检测器的基带信号的解调器，用于提供均衡信号以导出传输的数据，以及响应于均衡信号的相位控制部分。 自动均衡器部分包括具有连接到延迟部件的各个抽头的多个抽头和可变衰减器的延迟部件。 相位控制部分设置有相移检测器和用于检测均衡信号的相位变化分量的控制电路的相移电路。 此外，控制电路将检测到的相位变化分量馈送到相移电路，同时将依赖于相位变化分量的误差信号提供给自动均衡器的各个可变衰减器。

公开(公告)号：US4006352A

公开(公告)日：1977-02-01

申请号：US623221

申请日：1975-10-17

申请人： Yoichi Sato

发明人： Yoichi Sato

IPC分类号： H03H15/00 ,  H04B3/10 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H03K5/153 ,  G06G7/625

CPC分类号： H04L25/0314

摘要： An equalizer comprises a tapped delay line of a transversal filter and first equalizing means responsive to a short pseudo-noise train supplied thereto for adjusting tap gains so as to make the transversal filter output signals simulate a pseudo-noise train generated at the receiver with the pulse pattern of the supplied pseudo-noise train. Larger ones, in absolute values, of the adjusted gains are placed at the center of the delay line. Responsive to a subsequently supplied long pseudo-noise train, second equalizing means self-adaptively adjusts all tap gains. The delay line preferably comprises delay units, each for a half of a common clock interval of the supplied pseudo-noise trains and data signals.

摘要翻译： 均衡器包括横向滤波器的抽头延迟线和响应于提供给其的短伪噪声序列调整抽头增益的第一均衡装置，以便使横向滤波器输出信号模拟在接收机处产生的伪噪声序列， 所提供的伪噪声列的脉冲模式。 在绝对值中，较大的调整收益被放置在延迟线的中心。 响应于随后提供的长伪噪声列，第二均衡装置自适应地调整所有抽头增益。 延迟线优选地包括延迟单元，每个延迟单元是所提供的伪噪声序列和数据信号的公共时钟间隔的一半。

公开(公告)号：US09053593B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US14117296

申请日：2012-05-15

申请人： Hironobu Sugimoto ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Satomi Yoshioka ,  Yoshihiro Suda ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Takayuki Hirasawa ,  Daisuke Yamaguchi ,  Shuguang Li

发明人： Hironobu Sugimoto ,  Shojiro Takeuchi ,  Satomi Yoshioka ,  Yoshihiro Suda ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Takayuki Hirasawa ,  Daisuke Yamaguchi ,  Shuguang Li

IPC分类号： G08G1/01 ,  B60W40/09 ,  G07C5/02 ,  B60W50/04

CPC分类号： G07C5/02 ,  B60W40/09 ,  B60W50/045 ,  B60W2050/046 ,  G08G1/0112

摘要： The invention provides a vehicle data analysis method that enables quantitative analysis of characteristics of vehicle data indicating transition in a driver's driving operation, and a vehicle data analysis system using this analysis method. A plurality of vehicle data are collected based a plurality of types of driving operations. Based on an evaluation criterion as an index for evaluating levels of the driving operations, the collected vehicle data are grouped into at least two groups. Characteristic values of the vehicle data differing between these groups are extracted.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种车辆数据分析方法，其能够对驾驶员驾驶操作中的转移的车辆数据的特性进行定量分析，以及使用该分析方法的车辆数据分析系统。 基于多种驾驶操作来收集多个车辆数据。 基于作为用于评估驾驶操作的水平的指标的评价标准，将所收集的车辆数据分组为至少两组。 提取这些组之间的车辆数据的特征值。

公开(公告)号：US08976357B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

申请号：US13421583

申请日：2012-03-15

申请人： Akira Uematsu ,  Yoshiyuki Terashima ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Atsushi Matsuo

发明人： Akira Uematsu ,  Yoshiyuki Terashima ,  Yoichi Sato ,  Atsushi Matsuo

IPC分类号： G01N21/25 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/12

CPC分类号： G01J1/06 ,  G01J1/0488 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J2003/1213

摘要： An optical sensor includes a light receiving element (for example a photodiode) and an angle limiting filter that limits the incidence angle of incidence light with respect to the light receiving area of the light receiving element. When a wavelength of the incidence light is denoted by λ, a height of the angle limiting filter is denoted by R, and a width of an opening of the angle limiting filter is denoted by d, “d2/λR≧2” is satisfied.

摘要翻译： 光学传感器包括光接收元件（例如光电二极管）和限制入射光相对于光接收元件的光接收区域的入射角的角度限制滤光器。 当入射光的波长用λ表示时，角度限制滤光片的高度由R表示，角度限制滤光片的开口宽度由d表示，“d2 /λR≥2”表示。